CN204134255U - The dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling - Google Patents
The dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling Download PDFInfo
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- CN204134255U CN204134255U CN201420552746.9U CN201420552746U CN204134255U CN 204134255 U CN204134255 U CN 204134255U CN 201420552746 U CN201420552746 U CN 201420552746U CN 204134255 U CN204134255 U CN 204134255U
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- condenser
- heat exchange
- tank body
- boiling
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling, comprises extractor, condenser system and separate system; Extractor comprises tank body, division board and heating component, and division board is arranged in tank body, is provided with heating chamber between the lower flat of division board and tank base, and division board is the sieve plate of densely covered through hole, and tank body is heated by heating component; The boiling being achieved this extraction system by division board is dual-purpose, greatly improves general degree compared to traditional extraction system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling, belongs to medicine manufacturing equipment field.
Background technology
The extractor of traditional traditional Chinese medicine extraction can system is all customized specially according to concrete operating mode, function ratio is more single, for different medicinal materials, the mode extracted is also different, and traditional extractor all cannot realize the switching between boiling two function, and because the self-characteristic of Chinese medicine, the steam temperature that both boilings simultaneously reach is not with identical, be easy to pipeline scale occur, cleaning up trouble very.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the single and technical problem of the easy fouling of pipeline of extractor mode of operation in prior art, provide a kind of novel boiling dual-purpose extractor system.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
The dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling, comprises extractor, condenser system and separate system;
Described extractor comprises tank body, division board and heating component, described division board is arranged in tank body, heating chamber is provided with between the lower flat of described division board and tank base, described division board is the sieve plate of densely covered through hole, described tank body is heated by heating component, and described tank body top is provided with blast pipe and liquid back pipe;
Described separate system comprises diversion cans and pipe insulation mechanism, be communicated with blast pipe bottom described diversion cans, described diversion cans top is communicated with condenser system, in described diversion cans, array is provided with some horn-like flow distribution plates, described flow distribution plate edge is fixed on the internal face of diversion cans by dowel, the necking end of described flow distribution plate is towards side, diversion cans top, be provided with the protruding platform of annular with blast pipe connector place bottom described diversion cans, also drain tube is provided with on described diversion cans base bleed tube connection ports side, the connector height of described drain tube is less than the height of protruding platform, described drain tube is communicated with the liquid back pipe of tank base,
Described pipe insulation mechanism comprises the waste heat recovery tank and pipeline heat-insulating system that are coated on diversion cans outside, heating agent fluid is filled with between described waste heat recovery top tank structure and diversion cans outer wall, the top of described waste heat recovery tank is communicated with the liquid feeding end of pipeline heat-insulating system by tube connector, and the bottom of described waste heat recovery tank is communicated with the drain side of pipeline heat-insulating system by tube connector;
Described pipe insulation mechanism comprises main heat exchange assembly and some pipe insulation devices, described drain side and liquid feeding end are arranged on main heat exchange assembly, described pipe temperature retainer comprises the annular lagging casing being wrapped in each pipe surface of extraction system, described annular lagging casing inside is provided with heat exchange cavity, and described heat exchange cavity carries out heat supply by the connection of main heat exchange assembly;
Described condenser system comprises cooling system and oil water separator, and the liquid feeding end of oil water separator is communicated with diversion cans top by cooling system, and the hot fluid of diversion cans is undertaken being cooled to liquid state by cooling system, and the discharge ends of described oil water separator is communicated with liquid back pipe.
As further innovation of the present utility model, described waste heat recovery tank is communicated with the liquid feeding end of pipeline heat-insulating system by expansion valve.
As further innovation of the present utility model, described heating component comprises the heat exchange shell being coated on tank body outside, is provided with heat exchange cavity between described heat exchange outer casing inner wall and tank wall, and described heat exchange cavity is connected with hot fluid source.
As further innovation of the present utility model, described heat exchange outer casing inner wall is connected by circular connector with between tank wall, and heat exchange outer shell outer wall is also provided with asbestos heat-insulation layer.
As further innovation of the present utility model, described condenser system also comprises cooler and condenser, the entrance point of described condenser is connected with the top of diversion cans, the port of export of described condenser is connected with the entrance point of condenser, and the port of export of described condenser is connected with the liquid feeding end of oil water separator.
As further innovation of the present utility model, described cooler and condenser are pipe heat exchanger.
As further innovation of the present utility model, described cooler is U-shaped pipe heat exchanger, described condenser is spiral tube heat exchanger, the import of the heat exchange pipeline A of described cooler is communicated with diversion cans top, the outlet in described heat-exchange tube of cooler road is connected with the import of the heat exchange pipeline B of condenser, and the outlet of the heat exchange pipeline B of described condenser is connected with oil water separator; The entrance point of the tank body cavity of described cooler is connected with cooling fluid source, and the port of export of described cooler tank body cavity is connected with the tank body cavity entrance point of condenser.
As further innovation of the present utility model, between described tank body blast pipe and the bottom of diversion cans, be also provided with demister.
As further innovation of the present utility model, described division board comprises two semicircle sieve plates, be rotationally connected by hinge between described two semicircle sieve plates, described hinge axis is fixed in inner tank wall, the lower surface of described two semicircle sieve plates is provided with a support member, detachable being fixed in inner tank wall of described support member.
As further innovation of the present utility model, described support member is fixed on the turning end end of semicircle sieve plate for one end of support bar described in a support bar, and the other end of support bar is fixed on the bottom of tank body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is by a division board, and the boiling achieving this extractor is dual-purpose, improves general expenditure.
Can rotating in the middle part of the division board of 2, the utility model tank body, after extraction, the taking-up of medicine can be realized fast by overturning division board.
3, the horn-like flow distribution plate in separate system of the present utility model can improve the pressure of the fluid-mixing that distillation produces, the liquefaction point of fluid-mixing is improved by reducing pressure, improve the flow velocity of fluid-mixing simultaneously, prevent fluid-mixing from liquefying too early in the duct, produce fouling, also improve the distillation speed of whole system simultaneously.
4, separate system of the present utility model is also for the wall of each pipeline provides certain preheating, and effectively prevent when environment temperature is lower, the fluid-mixing in pipeline liquefies too early, causes fouling, production efficiency step-down.
5,two sections of coolings in the utility model, can improve the liquefied fraction of fluid-mixing greatly, thus improve separation rate and the separating rate of active ingredient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of system of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail now.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present utility model are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the utility model is the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling, comprises extractor, condenser system and separate system;
Extractor comprises tank body 2, division board 4 and heating component, division board 4 is arranged in tank body 2, heating chamber is provided with between bottom the lower flat of division board 4 and tank body 2, division board 4 is the sieve plate of densely covered through hole, tank body 2 is heated by heating component, and tank body 2 top is provided with blast pipe 5 and liquid back pipe 11;
Separate system comprises diversion cans 6-2 and pipe insulation mechanism, be communicated with blast pipe 5 bottom diversion cans 6-2, diversion cans 6-2 top 6-5 is communicated with condenser system, in diversion cans 6-2, array is provided with some horn-like flow distribution plate 6-3, flow distribution plate 6-3 edge is fixed on by dowel on the internal face of diversion cans 6-2, the necking end of flow distribution plate 6-3 is towards 6-5 side, diversion cans 6-2 top, bottom diversion cans 6-2,6-4 and blast pipe 5 connector place are provided with the protruding platform of annular, also drain tube 6-7 is provided with on diversion cans 6-2 base bleed pipe 5 connector side, the connector height of drain tube 6-7 is less than the height of protruding platform, drain tube 6-7 is communicated with the liquid back pipe 11 bottom tank body 2,
Pipe insulation mechanism comprises the waste heat recovery tank 6-1 and pipeline heat-insulating system that are coated on diversion cans 6-2 outside, heating agent fluid is filled with between waste heat recovery tank 6-1 inwall and diversion cans 6-2 outer wall, the top 6-8 of waste heat recovery tank 6-1 is communicated with the liquid feeding end of pipeline heat-insulating system by tube connector, and the bottom 6-6 of waste heat recovery tank 6-1 is communicated with the drain side of pipeline heat-insulating system by tube connector;
Pipe insulation mechanism comprises main heat exchange assembly and some pipe insulation devices 12, drain side and liquid feeding end are arranged on main heat exchange assembly, pipe temperature retainer comprises the annular lagging casing being wrapped in each pipe surface of extraction system, annular lagging casing inside is provided with heat exchange cavity, and heat exchange cavity carries out heat supply by the connection of main heat exchange assembly;
Condenser system comprises cooling system and oil water separator, the liquid feeding end of oil water separator is communicated with diversion cans 6-2 top 6-5 by cooling system, the hot fluid of diversion cans 6-2 is undertaken being cooled to liquid state by cooling system, and the discharge ends of oil water separator is communicated with liquid back pipe 11;
Waste heat recovery tank 6-1 is communicated with the liquid feeding end of pipeline heat-insulating system by expansion valve;
Heating component comprises the heat exchange shell 3 being coated on tank body 2 outside, and be provided with heat exchange cavity between heat exchange shell 3 inwall and tank body 2 outer wall, heat exchange cavity is connected with hot fluid source;
Be connected by circular connector between heat exchange shell 3 inwall with tank body 2 outer wall, heat exchange shell 3 outer wall is also provided with asbestos heat-insulation layer 1;
Condenser system also comprises cooler 7 and condenser 8, and the entrance point of condenser 8 is connected with the top of diversion cans 6-2, and the port of export of condenser 8 is connected with the entrance point of condenser 8, and the port of export of condenser 8 is connected with the liquid feeding end of oil water separator;
Cooler 7 and condenser 8 are pipe heat exchanger;
Cooler 7 is U-shaped pipe heat exchanger, condenser 8 is spiral tube heat exchanger, the import of the heat exchange pipeline A of cooler 7 is communicated with diversion cans 6-2 top 6-5, the outlet of cooler 7 heat exchange pipeline is connected with the import of the heat exchange pipeline B of condenser 8, and the outlet of the heat exchange pipeline B of condenser 8 is connected with oil water separator; The entrance point of tank body 2 cavity of cooler 7 is connected with cooling fluid source, and the port of export of cooler 7 tank body 2 cavity is connected with the tank body 2 cavity entrance point of condenser 8;
Demister 10 is also provided with between tank body 2 blast pipe 5 and the bottom 6-4 of diversion cans 6-2;
Division board 4 comprises two semicircle sieve plates, be rotationally connected by hinge between two semicircle sieve plates, hinge axis is fixed on tank body 2 inwall, and the lower surface of two semicircle sieve plates is provided with a support member, and what support member was detachable is fixed on tank body 2 inwall;
Support member is the turning end end that one end of a they sup-port bar is fixed on semicircle sieve plate, and the other end of support bar is fixed on the bottom of tank body 2;
After medicine heating in tank body, the flow velocity with edge in the middle part of fluid-mixing is improve by the blast pipe 5 horn-like flow distribution plate entered in diversion cans 6. diversion cans, ensure that fluid-mixing runs and condensation can not occur in pipeline, the fluid-mixing of high temperature is that pipe insulation device provides heat simultaneously, prevents fluid-mixing edge from liquefying on duct wall;
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this utility model technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of boiling, is characterized in that: comprise extractor, condenser system and separate system;
Described extractor comprises tank body, division board and heating component, described division board is arranged in tank body, heating chamber is provided with between the lower flat of described division board and tank base, described division board is the sieve plate of densely covered through hole, described tank body is heated by heating component, and described tank body top is provided with blast pipe and liquid back pipe;
Described separate system comprises diversion cans and pipe insulation mechanism, be communicated with blast pipe bottom described diversion cans, described diversion cans top is communicated with condenser system, in described diversion cans, array is provided with some horn-like flow distribution plates, described flow distribution plate edge is fixed on the internal face of diversion cans by dowel, the necking end of described flow distribution plate is towards side, diversion cans top, be provided with the protruding platform of annular with blast pipe connector place bottom described diversion cans, also drain tube is provided with on described diversion cans base bleed tube connection ports side, the connector height of described drain tube is less than the height of protruding platform, described drain tube is communicated with the liquid back pipe of tank base,
Described pipe insulation mechanism comprises the waste heat recovery tank and pipeline heat-insulating system that are coated on diversion cans outside, heating agent fluid is filled with between described waste heat recovery top tank structure and diversion cans outer wall, the top of described waste heat recovery tank is communicated with the liquid feeding end of pipeline heat-insulating system by tube connector, and the bottom of described waste heat recovery tank is communicated with the drain side of pipeline heat-insulating system by tube connector;
Described pipe insulation mechanism comprises main heat exchange assembly and some pipe insulation devices, described drain side and liquid feeding end are arranged on main heat exchange assembly, described pipe temperature retainer comprises the annular lagging casing being wrapped in each pipe surface of extraction system, described annular lagging casing inside is provided with heat exchange cavity, and described heat exchange cavity carries out heat supply by the connection of main heat exchange assembly;
Described condenser system comprises cooling system and oil water separator, and the liquid feeding end of oil water separator is communicated with diversion cans top by cooling system, and the hot fluid of diversion cans is undertaken being cooled to liquid state by cooling system, and the discharge ends of described oil water separator is communicated with liquid back pipe.
2. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described waste heat recovery tank is communicated with the liquid feeding end of pipeline heat-insulating system by expansion valve.
3. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating component comprises the heat exchange shell being coated on tank body outside, be provided with heat exchange cavity between described heat exchange outer casing inner wall and tank wall, described heat exchange cavity is connected with hot fluid source.
4. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described heat exchange outer casing inner wall is connected by circular connector with between tank wall, and heat exchange outer shell outer wall is also provided with asbestos heat-insulation layer.
5. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described condenser system also comprises cooler and condenser, the entrance point of described condenser is connected with the top of diversion cans, the port of export of described condenser is connected with the entrance point of condenser, and the port of export of described condenser is connected with the liquid feeding end of oil water separator.
6. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described cooler and condenser are pipe heat exchanger.
7. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described cooler is U-shaped pipe heat exchanger, described condenser is spiral tube heat exchanger, the import of the heat exchange pipeline A of described cooler is communicated with diversion cans top, the outlet in described heat-exchange tube of cooler road is connected with the import of the heat exchange pipeline B of condenser, and the outlet of the heat exchange pipeline B of described condenser is connected with oil water separator; The entrance point of the tank body cavity of described cooler is connected with cooling fluid source, and the port of export of described cooler tank body cavity is connected with the tank body cavity entrance point of condenser.
8. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with demister between described tank body blast pipe and the bottom of diversion cans.
9. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described division board comprises two semicircle sieve plates, be rotationally connected by hinge between described two semicircle sieve plates, described hinge axis is fixed in inner tank wall, the lower surface of described two semicircle sieve plates is provided with a support member, detachable being fixed in inner tank wall of described support member.
10. the dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: described support member is fixed on the turning end end of semicircle sieve plate for one end of support bar described in a support bar, and the other end of support bar is fixed on the bottom of tank body.
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CN201420552746.9U CN204134255U (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | The dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling |
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CN201420552746.9U CN204134255U (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | The dual-purpose extractor extraction system of a kind of boiling |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107987971A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-04 | 李玉娟 | High-efficiency steam extractor |
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2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201420552746.9U patent/CN204134255U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107987971A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-04 | 李玉娟 | High-efficiency steam extractor |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Termination date: 20160925 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |