CN204131990U - A kind of four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms - Google Patents

A kind of four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204131990U
CN204131990U CN201420609687.4U CN201420609687U CN204131990U CN 204131990 U CN204131990 U CN 204131990U CN 201420609687 U CN201420609687 U CN 201420609687U CN 204131990 U CN204131990 U CN 204131990U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
finger
palm
section
strawberry
rigidity
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420609687.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建宝
王家忠
刘畅
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201420609687.4U priority Critical patent/CN204131990U/en
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Publication of CN204131990U publication Critical patent/CN204131990U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms, comprise palm, the finger that wrist is identical with two pairs of structures, described often pair of finger comprises a passive finger of flexibility and a rigidity initiatively finger, two pairs of finger symmetries are arranged on palm, wherein rigidity is initiatively pointed and is comprised finger first segment, finger second section and cradle head, described cradle head is provided with synchronous pulley and is fixedly connected with finger second section, described finger first segment one end is hinged on palm, the other end is hinged with finger second section by cradle head, the passive finger of described flexibility installs autorotation joint, finger tips is provided with profiling contact surface, pressure sensor is equipped with in profiling contact surface, described wrist is arranged on the opposite side of palm.The utility model structure is simple, processing ease, and motion flexibly, can be used for strawberry flexibility and plucks operation, coordinate other device of robot to realize the harvesting operation of efficient high reliability.

Description

A kind of four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of strawberry picking paw, especially relates to a kind of four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms.
Background technology
China's strawberry cultivating area in recent years occupies first place in the world.In strawberry harvest time, operating environment is very severe, hand labor intensity and workload are very large, and due to the appearance of strawberry comparatively fragile, and its shape and upgrowth situation are complicated, therefore design a kind of easy to use and adapt to the top priority that common ridge culture strawberry many finger-types end effector becomes strawberry picking robot development.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms, is a set of manipulator plucked for strawberry.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the utility model comprises palm, the finger that wrist is identical with two pairs of structures, described often pair of finger comprises a passive finger of flexibility and a rigidity initiatively finger, two pairs of finger symmetries are arranged on palm, wherein rigidity is initiatively pointed and is comprised finger first segment, finger second section and cradle head, described cradle head is provided with synchronous pulley and is fixedly connected with finger second section, described finger first segment one end is hinged on palm, the other end is hinged with finger second section by cradle head, the passive finger of described flexibility installs autorotation joint, finger tips is provided with profiling contact surface, pressure sensor is equipped with in profiling contact surface, described wrist is arranged on the opposite side of palm.
As optimization, described finger second section is provided with profiling concave surface.
The beneficial effect that the utility model has is: paw is close strawberry under the drive of mechanical arm, the contact surface of flexible passive finger is made to wrap the tip of strawberry, rigidity initiatively finger palm opposite under the effect driven is rotated, two rigidity are initiatively pointed and are closed up, carry out blessing coarse positioning to strawberry carpopodium place, now the autorotation joint automatic position adjusting function stable holding of flexible passive finger lives strawberry tip, simultaneously the profiling concave surface of rigidity initiatively finger wrap under the drive of synchronous pulley strawberry carpopodium place simultaneously two rigidity initiatively point profiling concave edge and engage and cut off carpopodium, realize strawberry and pluck operation.The utility model structure is simple, processing ease, and motion flexibly, can be used for strawberry flexibility and plucks operation, coordinate other device of robot to realize the harvesting operation of efficient high reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is robot manipulator structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that manipulator rigidity initiatively points schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the flexible passive finger schematic diagram of manipulator.
In figure: 1, wrist; 2, rigidity initiatively finger; 3, rigidity initiatively points first segment; 4, rigidity finger cradle head; 5, rigidity initiatively points second section; 6, synchronous pulley; 7, flexible passive finger; 8, flexible passive finger contact face; 9, profiling concave surface; 10, flexible passive finger autorotation joint; 11, palm.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the utility model comprises palm (10), wrist (1), the finger that two pairs of structures are identical; Described often pair of finger comprises a passive finger of flexibility (6) and a rigidity initiatively finger (2), two pairs of finger symmetries are arranged on palm (9), wherein rigidity is initiatively pointed and is comprised finger first segment (3), finger second section (5) and cradle head (4), described cradle head is provided with synchronous pulley (4) and is fixedly connected with finger second section (6), described finger first segment one end is hinged on palm (11), and the other end is hinged with finger second section (6) by cradle head (5).The passive finger of described flexibility is installed autorotation joint (10), finger tips is provided with profiling contact surface (8), is equipped with pressure sensor in profiling contact surface; Described wrist (1) is arranged on the opposite side of palm (11).
During utility model works, paw is close strawberry under the drive of mechanical arm, the contact surface (8) of flexible passive finger is made to wrap the tip of strawberry, rigidity initiatively finger (2) palm opposite (11) under the effect driven is rotated, two rigidity are initiatively pointed (2) and are closed up, carry out blessing coarse positioning to strawberry carpopodium place, now flexible passive finger autorotation joint (10) with strawberry contact process in rotate around own axes and regulate the angle of flexible passive finger contact face (8) and gap to realize stable holding to live strawberry tip, the profiling concave surface (9) that rigidity is initiatively pointed simultaneously wraps strawberry carpopodium place under the drive of synchronous pulley (4), when predetermined grasp force tested by pressure sensor, two rigidity are initiatively pointed the engagement of profiling concave surface (9) edge and are cut off carpopodium, realize strawberry and pluck operation.

Claims (2)

1. a paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arm, it is characterized in that: comprise palm, the finger that wrist is identical with two pairs of structures, described often pair of finger comprises a passive finger of flexibility and a rigidity initiatively finger, two pairs of finger symmetries are arranged on palm, wherein rigidity is initiatively pointed and is comprised finger first segment, finger second section and cradle head, described cradle head is provided with synchronous pulley and is fixedly connected with finger second section, described finger first segment one end is hinged on palm, the other end is hinged with finger second section by cradle head, the passive finger of described flexibility installs autorotation joint, finger tips is provided with profiling contact surface, pressure sensor is equipped with in profiling contact surface, described wrist is arranged on the opposite side of palm.
2. four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described finger second section is provided with profiling concave surface.
CN201420609687.4U 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 A kind of four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms Expired - Fee Related CN204131990U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420609687.4U CN204131990U (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 A kind of four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420609687.4U CN204131990U (en) 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 A kind of four paw formula self adaptation strawberry picking mechanical arms

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204131990U true CN204131990U (en) 2015-02-04

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104875182A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-02 天津大学 Variable palm type manipulator pawl capable of realizing passive enveloping
CN107584506A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-16 谷新运 A kind of more strawberries while picking mechanical arm end effector
CN107593113A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 昆明理工大学 A kind of intelligent fruit picking robot based on machine vision
CN107912144A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-04-17 西南林业大学 A kind of electric fruit picker machinery claw
CN108093854A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 徐州工业职业技术学院 A kind of apery hand formula strawberry picker
CN109005912A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 华中农业大学 A kind of end executive device of strawberry flexibility picking
CN110640772A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-03 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Gripping device
CN110883596A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-17 江涛 Automatic feeding and discharging device for machining special-shaped parts
CN112091988A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-18 宁波大学 Software bionic underwater detection robot
CN114916317A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-19 华南理工大学 Multi-connecting-rod fruit picking manipulator
US11445663B2 (en) 2018-02-13 2022-09-20 Saga Robotics As Device for picking fruit comprising overlapping locating members

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104875182B (en) * 2015-05-18 2016-07-06 天津大学 A kind of variable palm type flexible mechanical paw realizing passive envelope
CN104875182A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-02 天津大学 Variable palm type manipulator pawl capable of realizing passive enveloping
CN107593113A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 昆明理工大学 A kind of intelligent fruit picking robot based on machine vision
CN107584506A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-16 谷新运 A kind of more strawberries while picking mechanical arm end effector
CN108093854A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-01 徐州工业职业技术学院 A kind of apery hand formula strawberry picker
CN107912144A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-04-17 西南林业大学 A kind of electric fruit picker machinery claw
US11445663B2 (en) 2018-02-13 2022-09-20 Saga Robotics As Device for picking fruit comprising overlapping locating members
CN109005912A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 华中农业大学 A kind of end executive device of strawberry flexibility picking
CN109005912B (en) * 2018-09-28 2024-04-23 华中农业大学 End effector for strawberry flexible picking
CN110640772A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-03 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 Gripping device
CN110883596A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-17 江涛 Automatic feeding and discharging device for machining special-shaped parts
CN112091988A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-18 宁波大学 Software bionic underwater detection robot
CN114916317A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-08-19 华南理工大学 Multi-connecting-rod fruit picking manipulator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150204

Termination date: 20151022

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model