CN204131354U - A kind of passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator - Google Patents

A kind of passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204131354U
CN204131354U CN201420574265.8U CN201420574265U CN204131354U CN 204131354 U CN204131354 U CN 204131354U CN 201420574265 U CN201420574265 U CN 201420574265U CN 204131354 U CN204131354 U CN 204131354U
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China
Prior art keywords
exciter
generator
armature
main generator
constant voltage
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CN201420574265.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周亮
赵康
孙卫
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Qiqihar Nankuichang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd
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XI'AN TECH FULL SIMO MOTOR Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of generators, be specifically related to a kind of passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator, generator mainly comprises main generator armature, main generator rotor, exciter stator, armature of exciter, rotary rectifier module, control cabinet, automatic voltage regulator AVR seven part.By utilizing exciter stator remanent magnetism unshakable in one's determination, the voltage constant problem that solution generator excitation problem and load variations, rotation speed change etc. cause, ensureing that generator is encouraged oneself completely, saving external dc power or pilot exciter.

Description

A kind of passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of generators, is specifically related to a kind of passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator.
Background technology
At present, the no-brush synchronous generator produced both at home and abroad, mainly contains two profiles formula: a kind of is the no-brush synchronous generator of charged excitation AC exciter; A kind of no-brush synchronous generator being band and exchanging three machine coaxial configurations of main exciter and permanent magnetic auxiliary exciter.The former exciter needs outside to provide power supply, is not easy to field work; The latter is permanent magnet loss of excitation problem, overcomes, encourage by force and be restricted with dynamic property in existing being technically difficult to.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be for prior art exist defect and deficiency, a kind of passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
The passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator that the utility model provides, comprises main generator and the exciter of coaxial setting; Main generator armature, main generator rotor is provided with in described main generator, the shell of described main generator is provided with control cabinet and automatic voltage regulator AVR, described main generator armature is embedded with main winding, and the auxiliary winding for powering to automatic voltage regulator AVR; Be provided with armature of exciter and exciter stator in described exciter, described armature of exciter be provided with rotary rectifier module;
The input of described rotary rectifier module is connected with armature of exciter, and output is connected with the excitation winding of main generator rotor, and the voltage transformer arranged in control cabinet, current transformer are all connected with main generator armature winding.
Further, described main generator adopts rotary pole formula generator; Described exciter adopts revolving-armature type self-exciter.
Further, described main generator side is provided with support, and described exciter is arranged on support, and described exciter and main generator share same rotating shaft.
Compared with prior art, the passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator that the utility model provides, outside main generator, exciter is set, by utilizing exciter stator remanent magnetism unshakable in one's determination, the voltage constant problem that solution generator excitation problem and load variations, rotation speed change etc. cause, ensure that generator is encouraged oneself completely, save external dc power or pilot exciter.And by arranging control cabinet and automatic voltage regulator AVR, and AVR is directly powered by generator auxiliary winding, thus realizing encouraging oneself completely, being applicable to power autonomous special equipment of powering with field independent current source.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure rearview;
Fig. 3 is the utility model electrical schematic;
Wherein: 1 is main generator armature; 2 is main generator rotor; 3 is exciter stator; 4 is armature of exciter; 5 is rotary rectifier module; 6 is control cabinet; 7 is automatic voltage regulator.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator of the present utility model, comprise main generator and the exciter of coaxial setting, main generator adopts rotary pole formula generator, and exciter adopts revolving-armature type self-exciter; Main generator armature 1, main generator rotor 2 is provided with in described main generator, described main generator shell is provided with control cabinet 6 and automatic voltage regulator AVR7, described main generator armature 1 is embedded with main winding, and the auxiliary winding for powering to automatic voltage regulator AVR7; Be provided with armature of exciter 4 and exciter stator 3 in described exciter, described armature of exciter 4 is provided with rotary rectifier module 5; The input of rotary rectifier module 5 is connected with armature of exciter 4, and output is connected with the excitation winding of main generator rotor 2, and in described control cabinet 6, voltage transformer, current transformer are connected with main generator armature winding respectively.Main generator side is provided with support 8, and described exciter is arranged on support 8, and described exciter and main generator share same rotating shaft.
Rotary rectifier module is arranged on armature of exciter, and the input and output of rotary rectifier module are connected in armature of exciter and main generator rotor excitation winding; Measuring voltage instrument transformer in control cabinet and measurement current transform er are connected on main generator armature winding respectively, and output signal is supplied to AVR; When generator operation, exciter relies on the remanent magnetism on its stator to set up magnetic field, and when armature of exciter rotates, threephase armature induces three-phase alternating current electromotive force, through the rotary rectifier module of device on coaxial, after rectification, supply main generator rotor direct current exciting current.This main field when rotated, makes main generator unit stator winding induce three-phase alternating current electromotive force.Along with the rising of generator speed, generator voltage raises gradually.When rotating speed is close to rated speed, automatic voltage regulator AVR provide exciting current to AC exciter, time main generator voltage rise rapidly, and be stabilized in rated value.Generator is in normal course of operation, if because of certain reason (such as load variations, rotation speed change, each winding temperature change etc.) generator voltage have raise or reduce trend time, automatic voltage regulator AVR can be small according to this voltage deviation, reduce rapidly or increase exciting current, the voltage maintaining generator is similar to constant.
Owing to utilizing exciter stator remanent magnetism unshakable in one's determination, the voltage constant problem that solution generator excitation problem and load variations, rotation speed change etc. cause, ensure that generator is encouraged oneself completely, save external dc power or pilot exciter.Generator is from tape controller and automatic voltage regulator AVR, and AVR is directly powered by generator auxiliary winding, thus realizes encouraging oneself completely, is applicable to power autonomous special equipment of powering with field independent current source.

Claims (3)

1. a passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator, is characterized in that, comprises main generator and the exciter of coaxial setting; Main generator armature (1), main generator rotor (2) is provided with in described main generator, the shell of described main generator is provided with control cabinet (6) and automatic voltage regulator AVR (7), described main generator armature (1) is embedded with main winding, and the auxiliary winding for powering to automatic voltage regulator AVR (7); Be provided with armature of exciter (4) and exciter stator (3) in described exciter, described armature of exciter (4) be provided with rotary rectifier module (5);
The input of described rotary rectifier module (5) is connected with armature of exciter (4), output is connected with the excitation winding of main generator rotor (2), and the voltage transformer arranged in control cabinet (6), current transformer are all connected with main generator armature winding.
2. the passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described main generator adopts rotary pole formula generator; Described exciter adopts revolving-armature type self-exciter.
3. the passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main generator side is provided with support (8), and described exciter is arranged on support (8), and described exciter and main generator share same rotating shaft.
CN201420574265.8U 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 A kind of passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator Active CN204131354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420574265.8U CN204131354U (en) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 A kind of passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420574265.8U CN204131354U (en) 2014-09-29 2014-09-29 A kind of passive self-excited constant voltage no-brush synchronous generator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104283390A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 西安泰富西玛电机有限公司 Passive self-excitation constant voltage brushless synchronous generator and control method thereof
CN110808658A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-02-18 中车永济电机有限公司 Brushless synchronous main generator rotor structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104283390A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 西安泰富西玛电机有限公司 Passive self-excitation constant voltage brushless synchronous generator and control method thereof
CN110808658A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-02-18 中车永济电机有限公司 Brushless synchronous main generator rotor structure

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Address after: No. 21, Building 11, Zone A, Phase I, Business Plaza, south of Huanghe Road and east of Huashan Street, Longsha District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, 161005

Patentee after: Qiqihar Nankuichang Enterprise Management Consulting Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 710032 No. 159 Mingguang Road, Xi'an economic and Technological Development Zone, Shaanxi

Patentee before: XI'AN TECH FULL SIMO MOTOR Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right