CN204126110U - A kind of stalk brick - Google Patents
A kind of stalk brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204126110U CN204126110U CN201420474410.5U CN201420474410U CN204126110U CN 204126110 U CN204126110 U CN 204126110U CN 201420474410 U CN201420474410 U CN 201420474410U CN 204126110 U CN204126110 U CN 204126110U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- brick
- tack coat
- basic unit
- layer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stalk brick, comprising: basic unit, top layer, bottom, the first tack coat and the second tack coat; Connected by the first tack coat between described basic unit and top layer; Connected by the second tack coat between described basic unit and bottom; Described basic unit is the major ingredient layer suppressed by stalk, and is provided with vertical hole; Described top layer and bottom are auxiliary material layer.The utility model stalk brick basic unit is suppressed by stalk and forms, therefore the existing building brick of density ratio is little, and quality is light, and stalk has natural insulation, sound damping, and the pertusate structure of the utility model stalk brick tool, further enhancing the effect of insulation, sound insulation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biomaterial manufacturing technology field, particularly relates to a kind of stalk brick.
Background technology
Current building brick is divided into clay brick and no-firing brick, and no-firing brick is made by dust and sand or flyash.Clay brick take clay as main material, forms through pug process, shaping, dry and roasting, there is waste land resources, wastes time and energy, the time is long, efficiency is low, and the defect such as density is large, quality heavy, soundproof effect is poor.Dust and sand or flyash make no-firing brick has infiltration, density is large, quality is heavy, be incubated and the shortcoming such as soundproof effect is poor, warming effect is poor, inadequate environmental protection.
In sum, there is the problems such as quality weight, insulation and soundproof effect difference in the building brick of prior art.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of stalk brick, has that quality is heavy, the problem of insulation and soundproof effect difference in order to solve building brick in prior art.
A kind of stalk brick that the utility model embodiment provides, comprising: basic unit, top layer, bottom, the first tack coat and the second tack coat;
Connected by the first tack coat between described basic unit and top layer;
Connected by the second tack coat between described basic unit and bottom;
Described basic unit is the major ingredient layer suppressed by stalk, and is provided with vertical hole;
Described top layer and bottom are auxiliary material layer.
Preferably, described hole is cylindrical or cube.
Preferably, described hole is through hole or blind hole.
Preferably, the number of described hole is at least 2.
Preferably, described hole is matrix arrangement.
Preferably, described auxiliary material layer is lavender layer, wormwood layer or rose layer.
Preferably, the length, width and height of described stalk brick are 240mm × 115mm × 55mm.
Preferably, described first tack coat and the second tack coat are ecological white glue.
Preferably, described top layer, described first tack coat, described basic unit, Thickness Ratio between described second tack coat and described bottom are followed successively by 5: 1: 88: 1: 5.
Compared with prior art, the utility model stalk brick basic unit is suppressed by stalk and forms, and therefore the existing building brick of density ratio is little, quality is light, and stalk has natural insulation, sound damping, and the pertusate structure of the utility model stalk brick tool, further enhancing the effect of insulation, sound insulation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of stalk brick layering schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
A kind of stalk brick overall schematic that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment one.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical problem solved to make the utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearly understood, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further describe the utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The stalk brick basic unit of the utility model embodiment is suppressed by stalk and forms, therefore the existing building brick of density ratio is little, and quality is light, and stalk has natural insulation, sound damping, and the pertusate structure of stalk brick tool of the utility model embodiment, further enhancing the effect of insulation, sound insulation.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stalk brick that the utility model embodiment one provides, comprising: basic unit 1, top layer 2, bottom 3, first tack coat 4 and the second tack coat 5;
Connected by the first tack coat 4 between described basic unit 1 and top layer 2;
Connected by the second tack coat 5 between described basic unit 1 and bottom 3;
Described basic unit 1 is the major ingredient layer suppressed by stalk, and is provided with vertical hole 6;
Described top layer 2 and bottom 3 are auxiliary material layer.
In the utility model embodiment, stalk in basic unit 1 can be the crop straws such as maize straw, wheat stalk, soybean stalk, and dried by stalk and formed by machine pressing after rubbing, this machine has special mould, directly can extrude the basic unit 1 with hole 6, thus save the step of punching.
Preferably, described hole 6 is cylindrical or cube.
It is inner that hole 6 is positioned at basic unit 1, and can be set to cylindrical or cube, if cylindrical, bottom surface or end face radius of a circle are no more than 10mm, if cube, then the rectangle length of side is no more than 10mm.
Preferably, described hole 6 is through hole or blind hole, and the degree of depth of hole 6 can designed, designed as required.
Preferably, the number of described hole 6 is at least 2.
For ensureing sound insulation and the effect of heat insulation of hole 6, plural hole 6 can be set, but for ensureing the intensity of stalk brick, quantity is too much unsuitable.
Preferably, described hole 6 arrangement in matrix.
The profile of stalk brick is standard brick, and hole 6 is arrangement in matrix, can be 4 × 5,3 × 4 etc.The quantity of each row of hole 6 also can be different, as first row 5, second row 6, the 3rd row 5, but will ensure symmetric arrays.
Preferably, described auxiliary material layer is lavender layer, wormwood layer or rose layer.
Auxiliary material layer is formed by machine pressing, and lavender layer is that the compacting of pure lavender forms, and also can be formed by the mixture compacting of lavender and stalk, i.e. the stalk material of 90% and the lavender of 10%; Wormwood layer is that the compacting of pure wormwood forms, and also can be formed by the mixture compacting of wormwood and stalk, i.e. the stalk material of 90% and the wormwood of 10%; Rose layer is that the compacting of pure rose forms, and also can be formed by the mixture compacting of rose and stalk, i.e. the stalk material of 90% and the rose of 10%.Auxiliary material layer adds other plant root, stem and leaf flower, as mother chrysanthemum, Mozzie buster etc.
Preferably, the length, width and height of described stalk brick are 240mm × 115mm × 55mm.
Stalk brick is of a size of the size of standard brick, i.e. 240mm × 115mm × 55mm, and the length, width and height of stalk brick also can be the multiple of standard brick, as 240mm × 115mm × 110mm, 240mm × 230mm × 55mm etc.
Preferably, described first tack coat and the second tack coat are ecological white glue.
Ecological white glue is a kind of high-end high molecular polymer and acrylic acid modified resin emulsion, and application of advanced science and technology is formulated.Its tack is good, adhesive strength is high, acidproof, alkaline-resisting, antifreeze, fire-retardant, fast drying, easily construction, containing formaldehyde, smell is ultralow, stay in grade, film formation at low temp are excellent and have superior water resistance, is one of most environmental protection, top-quality white glue with vinyl on the market.
Preferably, described top layer, described first tack coat, described basic unit, Thickness Ratio between described second tack coat and described bottom are followed successively by 10: 1: 78: 1: 10.
Consider cost and the strength problem of auxiliary material layer, the thickness of top layer and bottom is all little than the thickness of basic unit.Stalk brick can not have top layer yet or does not have bottom, namely only retains one deck auxiliary material layer.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of stalk brick overall schematic that the utility model embodiment one provides, comprising: basic unit 1, top layer 2, bottom 3, first tack coat 4 and the second tack coat 5.
The stalk brick basic unit of the utility model embodiment is suppressed by stalk and forms, therefore the existing building brick of density ratio is little, and quality is light, and stalk has natural insulation, sound damping, and the pertusate structure of stalk brick tool of the utility model embodiment, further enhancing the effect of insulation, sound insulation.Stalk brick does not add any additive, absolutely pure natural, and content of formaldehyde is 0, recycles stalk, has environmental protection characteristic; Do not need to fire, energy conservation; Lighter than general loam brick by 30%, have certain elasticity, anti seismic efficiency is good because stalk brick has hollow nature, so have retractility, and building body by reinforced concrete structure as support, fragment of brick only plays filling effect.When earthquake occurs, therefore reinforced concrete structure can be out of shape, if solid brick, then stretch nowhere when reinforced concrete structure distortion is overstock, can burst, bullet collapses.Use stalk brick can leave fine extendable room to reinforced concrete structure.If auxiliary material layer is lavender layer, then can alleviate nerve, there is dormifacient magical effect of calming the nerves; Produce refreshing effect to the mind, strengthen memory, study is had very great help; Stimulate circulation, regulate physiological function, improve immunity; Hold up voltage road function, suppresses hypertension, nose sensitivity asthma etc.; Remove peculiar smell, purify air, except ant, except roach, except mite.If auxiliary material layer is wormwood layer, then can mosquito expelling, sterilization, antiviral, relieving mental strain and helping sleep recovers from fatigue, wines used as antirheumatic.If auxiliary material layer is rose layer, then can chill out, balance endocrine, gas of enriching blood, U.S. face skin care, have the effect of conditioning to liver and stomach and can dispelling fatigue, improve physique, the fragrant taste of rose tea is quiet and tastefully laid out, can make us chilling out, relieving depression, can improve endocrinopathy, releasing is had a pain in the back.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the utility model and not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Like this, if these amendments of the present utility model and modification belong within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, then the utility model is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (9)
1. a stalk brick, is characterized in that, comprising: basic unit, top layer, bottom, the first tack coat and the second tack coat;
Connected by the first tack coat between described basic unit and top layer;
Connected by the second tack coat between described basic unit and bottom;
Described basic unit is the major ingredient layer suppressed by stalk, and is provided with vertical hole;
Described top layer and bottom are auxiliary material layer.
2. stalk brick as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described hole is cylindrical or cube.
3. stalk brick as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described hole is through hole or blind hole.
4. stalk brick as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
The number of described hole is at least 2.
5. stalk brick as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described hole is matrix arrangement.
6. stalk brick as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described auxiliary material layer is lavender layer, wormwood layer or rose layer.
7. stalk brick as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
The length, width and height of described stalk brick are 240mm × 115mm × 55mm.
8. stalk brick as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described first tack coat and the second tack coat are ecological white glue.
9. stalk brick as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described top layer, described first tack coat, described basic unit, Thickness Ratio between described second tack coat and described bottom are followed successively by 10: 1: 78: 1: 10.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420474410.5U CN204126110U (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2014-08-21 | A kind of stalk brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420474410.5U CN204126110U (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2014-08-21 | A kind of stalk brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204126110U true CN204126110U (en) | 2015-01-28 |
Family
ID=52382477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420474410.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204126110U (en) | 2014-08-21 | 2014-08-21 | A kind of stalk brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204126110U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107745432A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-02 | 安徽展大生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to prepare the beautiful method for planting brick using agricultural crop straw |
| CN108501469A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-07 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of mosquito repellent ornament materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN111546456A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-18 | 阜阳市宏桥秸秆科技有限公司 | Straw building material brick and processing method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-08-21 CN CN201420474410.5U patent/CN204126110U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107745432A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-02 | 安徽展大生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to prepare the beautiful method for planting brick using agricultural crop straw |
| CN108501469A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-07 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of mosquito repellent ornament materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN111546456A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-18 | 阜阳市宏桥秸秆科技有限公司 | Straw building material brick and processing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150128 Termination date: 20200821 |