Automatic drilling device of turning
Technical field
The utility model relates to Drilling operation, particularly relates to a kind of automatic drilling device of turning in Drilling operation.
Background technology
Existing drilling equipment, when holing, can produce certain side-play amount when drill bit and absorption surface, and cause the positional precision of boring lower, error is larger.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic drilling device of turning that positional precision is higher, error is less of boring.
The utility model provides a kind of automatic drilling device of turning, comprise support, described support is provided with X-axis feed mechanism, first Y-axis feed mechanism, second Y-axis feed mechanism, workbench, feed mechanism, pusher, piece-holder board, location drilling mechanism and main borehole mechanism, described X-axis feed mechanism comprises the X-axis drive division be fixed on described support and the X-axis slide unit be connected with described X-axis drive division, described X-axis slide unit and described support are moving sets, described first Y-axis feed mechanism is arranged on described X-axis slide unit, the first Y-axis slide unit that described first Y-axis feed mechanism comprises the first Y-axis drive division and is connected with described first Y-axis drive division, described second Y-axis feed mechanism is arranged on described first Y-axis slide unit, described first Y-axis slide unit and described X-axis slide unit are moving sets, the second Y-axis slide unit that described second Y-axis feed mechanism comprises the second Y-axis drive division and is connected with described second Y-axis drive division, described first Y-axis slide unit and described second Y-axis slide unit are moving sets, described workbench is fixed on described second Y-axis slide unit, described location drilling mechanism, main borehole mechanism, pusher is separately fixed on described workbench, described location drilling mechanism, main borehole mechanism, pusher is arranged side by side successively along Y direction, described feed mechanism, piece-holder board is fixed on described support.
As further improvement of the utility model, the guide rail that described feed mechanism comprises Automatic-feeding vibrating disk and is connected with described Automatic-feeding vibrating disk, described pusher comprises splicing groove and pusher cylinder, and the outlet of described guide rail is suspended from described splicing groove.
As further improvement of the utility model, described splicing groove is provided with material guide hole.
As further improvement of the utility model, described piece-holder board comprises head fixture, workpiece grip mechanism and material jacking mechanism.
As further improvement of the utility model, described material jacking mechanism comprises the push rod be arranged in described head fixture and the spring be connected with described push rod.
As further improvement of the utility model, described head fixture is provided with material-handling hole.
As further improvement of the utility model, the taper jaw that described workpiece grip mechanism comprises gripper driving portion and is connected with described gripper driving portion, described taper jaw to be arranged in described material-handling hole and coaxially to arrange with described material-handling hole.
As further improvement of the utility model, the screw mandrel slide block mechanism that described X-axis drive division comprises servo motor and is connected with described servo motor, described first Y-axis slide unit is connected with described screw mandrel slide block mechanism.
As further improvement of the utility model, described first Y-axis drive division is the first transverse cylinder, and described second Y-axis drive division is the second transverse cylinder.
As further improvement of the utility model, described support is provided with touch-screen and blow tank, and described blow tank is arranged under described piece-holder board.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: pass through such scheme, by feed mechanism, workpiece is delivered to pusher, by pusher, workpiece is pushed into piece-holder board again to clamp, then, moved along Y-axis by the first Y-axis feed mechanism push work platform, make location drilling mechanism alignment pieces, moved along X-axis by X-axis feed mechanism push work platform, location drilling mechanism is made to bore locating hole on workpiece, then X-axis feed mechanism push work platform resets along X-axis, moved along Y-axis by the second Y-axis feed mechanism push work platform, make main borehole mechanism alignment pieces, moved along X-axis by X-axis feed mechanism push work platform, main borehole mechanism is holed on workpiece, to complete drilling operation, due to subdrilling locating hole before drilling, the positional precision of boring can be improved, reduce error.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of a kind of automatic drilling device of turning of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
To illustrate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention further illustrates the utility model.
Drawing reference numeral in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is: Automatic-feeding vibrating disk 1; Guide rail 2; Splicing groove 3; Head fixture 4; Head drive motor 5; Touch-screen 6; Material folding cylinder 7; Blow tank 8; Servo motor 9; First transverse cylinder 10; Second transverse cylinder 11; Main borehole mechanism 12; Location drilling mechanism 13; Pusher cylinder 14; Support 15; Workbench 16.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of automatic drilling device of turning, comprise support 15, described support 15 is provided with X-axis feed mechanism, first Y-axis feed mechanism, second Y-axis feed mechanism, workbench 16, feed mechanism, pusher, piece-holder board, location drilling mechanism 13 and main borehole mechanism 12, described X-axis feed mechanism comprises the X-axis drive division be fixed on described support 15 and the X-axis slide unit be connected with described X-axis drive division, described X-axis slide unit and described support 15 are moving sets, described first Y-axis feed mechanism is arranged on described X-axis slide unit, the first Y-axis slide unit that described first Y-axis feed mechanism comprises the first Y-axis drive division and is connected with described first Y-axis drive division, described second Y-axis feed mechanism is arranged on described first Y-axis slide unit, described first Y-axis slide unit and described X-axis slide unit are moving sets, the second Y-axis slide unit that described second Y-axis feed mechanism comprises the second Y-axis drive division and is connected with described second Y-axis drive division, described first Y-axis slide unit and described second Y-axis slide unit are moving sets, described workbench is fixed on described second Y-axis slide unit, described location drilling mechanism 15, main borehole mechanism 12, pusher is separately fixed on described workbench 16, described location drilling mechanism 13, main borehole mechanism 12, pusher is arranged side by side successively along Y direction, described feed mechanism, piece-holder board is fixed on described support 15.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, location drilling mechanism 13 comprises location drill bit, and described main borehole mechanism 12 comprises main drill bit.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the guide rail 2 that described feed mechanism comprises Automatic-feeding vibrating disk 1 and is connected with described Automatic-feeding vibrating disk 1, described pusher comprises splicing groove 3 and pusher cylinder 14, and the outlet of described guide rail 2 is suspended from described splicing groove 3.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, described splicing groove 3 is provided with material guide hole.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, described piece-holder board comprises head drive motor 5, head fixture 4, workpiece grip mechanism and material jacking mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, described material jacking mechanism comprises the push rod be arranged in described head fixture 3 and the spring be connected with described push rod.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, described head fixture 4 is provided with material-handling hole.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the taper jaw that described workpiece grip mechanism comprises gripper driving portion and is connected with described gripper driving portion, described taper jaw to be arranged in described material-handling hole and coaxially to arrange with described material-handling hole, and described gripper driving portion is material folding cylinder 7.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the screw mandrel slide block mechanism that described X-axis drive division comprises servo motor 9 and is connected with described servo motor 9, described first Y-axis slide unit is connected with described screw mandrel slide block mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, described first Y-axis drive division is the first transverse cylinder 10, and described second Y-axis drive division is the second transverse cylinder 11.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, described support 15 is provided with touch-screen 6 and blow tank 8, and described blow tank 8 is arranged under described piece-holder board.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the operation principle of a kind of automatic drilling device of turning that the utility model provides is: by workpiece setting in Automatic-feeding vibrating disk 1, vibrated by Automatic-feeding vibrating disk 1 and workpiece is fallen into splicing groove 3 through guide rail 2, by pusher cylinder 14, workpiece is pushed into head fixture 4 through the material guide hole of splicing groove 3 again, and drive taper jaw to clamp by material folding cylinder 7, then, moved along Y-axis by the first transverse cylinder 10 push work platform 16, make the location drill bit alignment pieces of location drilling mechanism, moved along X-axis by servo motor 9 push work platform 16, location drilling mechanism is made to bore locating hole on workpiece, then servo motor 9 push work platform 16 resets along X-axis, moved along Y-axis by the second transverse cylinder 11 push work platform 16, make the main drill bit alignment pieces of main borehole mechanism, moved along X-axis by servo motor 9 push work platform 16, main borehole mechanism is holed on workpiece, to complete drilling operation, resetted along X-axis by servo motor 9 push work platform 16 again, taper jaw is driven to unclamp by material folding cylinder 7, under the action of the spring, workpiece ejects to blow tank 8 by push rod, by blow tank 8, workpiece is derived, due to subdrilling locating hole before drilling, the positional precision of boring can be improved, reduce error.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, all should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.