Intelligent doorbell
Technical field
The utility model relates to household articles, is specifically related to doorbell.
Background technology
Doorbell can be sounded and be reminded owner to have people to come to visit, in life now, receive widespread use.But, due to doorbell installation site some not easily find or the habit problem of people, people still go to knock at the door with hand sometimes.Along with the development of sound insulation technology, the soundproof effect of door is become better and better, then goes to knock at the door with hand, and the owner in room may can't hear, and some have employed special material, even if put forth one's strength also may strike not sound again.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of intelligent doorbell.
The technical matters that the utility model solves can realize by the following technical solutions:
Intelligent doorbell, comprises a shell, and electric power system, it is characterized in that, also comprises a microprocessor system, and described electric power system connects the power supply port of described microprocessor system;
Also comprise a vibration transducer and a sound transducer, described vibration transducer connects a signal input part of described microprocessor system; Described sound transducer connects another signal input part of described microprocessor system;
Also be provided with a sonification system, described sonification system communicates to connect described microprocessor system signal output part.
By above-mentioned design, allow to gather vibration signal and voice signal respectively by vibration transducer and sound transducer, be transferred to microprocessor system, and then make microprocessor system possess the accurate data basis judging tap-tap, reduce erroneous judgement.Allow, when judging there is tap-tap, to start sonification system and send doorbell voice prompt.
Can be that described sonification system, electric power system, microprocessor system, vibration transducer and a sound transducer are arranged in the enclosure.
Can also be that described electric power system, microprocessor system, vibration transducer and a sound transducer are arranged in the enclosure, do not arrange described sonification system in described shell.
Can also be, described electric power system, microprocessor system, vibration transducer and a sound transducer are arranged in the enclosure, described sonification system is arranged on outside described shell, described sonification system is provided with radio receiver, and described microprocessor system signal output part is connected with wireless signal transmitting device; Described microprocessor system signal output part is connected by wireless signal with described sonification system.Realize being separated of sonification system and other assemblies.So that sonification system is arranged on other rooms flexibly, is convenient to doorbell sound and accurately sends to.
Described wireless signal transmitting device is preferably bluetooth module or wifi module.
Described radio receiver is preferably bluetooth module or wifi module.
Described sonification system can be mobile phone, and described radio receiver is bluetooth module or wifi module, communicates to connect with the bluetooth module in mobile phone or wifi module, and described sonification system adopts the loudspeaker of mobile phone as pronunciation device.
Described microprocessor system can adopt Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system or ARM system.Or other similar minicomputer systems.
Described sonification system comprises a Music Clip and a loudspeaker, and described Music Clip is provided with controlled end and audio signal output terminal, and described controlled end connects the signal output part of described microprocessor system, and described audio signal output terminal connects described loudspeaker.The music in Music Clip play by loudspeaker.
Described Music Clip is preferably the speech chip that has phonetic function.So that realize speech play, improve experience effect.
Also can be that the signal output part of described microprocessor system connects loudspeaker by a signal amplifier.The music information stored in microprocessor system play by loudspeaker.
Described vibration transducer can adopt at least one in electrodynamic type, piezoelectric type, electric vortex type, inductance type, condenser type, resistance-type, photoelectric vibrating sensor.
Be preferably, described vibration transducer adopts piezoelectric vibration pickup.
Be preferably, described vibration transducer adopts piezoceramic transducer.
Described piezoceramic transducer comprises a piezoelectric ceramic piece, and described piezoelectric ceramic piece comprises metal substrate and is attached to the ceramic layer on metal substrate;
Described metal substrate is provided with fixed support.
Described fixed support can be bent by the extension of metal substrate and form.
Described fixed support can also adopt at least two bonding jumpers, and at least two bonding jumpers are welded on described metal substrate, and upwards or downwards bend together.
Described shock sensor is arranged on a circuit board, is fixed on described circuit board by described fixed support.
Can be that described piezoelectric ceramic piece is fixed on a circuit board further, fixed form be, described piezoelectric ceramic piece is welded with at least two bonding jumpers, and at least two bonding jumpers to the bending of circuit board direction, and are fixed on circuit boards.More preferably two bonding jumpers weld on circuit boards less.
Described vibration transducer connects a comparator circuit; Described comparator circuit comprises a comparer or an integrated operational amplifier, and a reference voltage circuit;
Described comparer is provided with a reference voltage input and a comparison signal input end, and described reference voltage input connects the voltage output end of described reference voltage circuit, and described comparison signal input end connects the signal output part of vibration transducer.Thus by the vibration signal digitizing of vibration transducer output.
Described reference voltage circuit is provided with a reference voltage adjusting resistance, and described reference voltage adjusting resistance is an adjustable resistance.The knob of adjustable resistance is arranged in the enclosure.
Described sound transducer can adopt microphone.More preferably condenser type Electret condenser microphone.
Described sound transducer connects a comparator circuit; Described comparator circuit comprises a comparer and a reference voltage circuit;
Described comparer is provided with a reference voltage input and a comparison signal input end, and described reference voltage input connects the voltage output end of described reference voltage circuit, and described comparison signal input end connects the signal output part of sound transducer.Thus by the vibration signal digitizing of sound transducer output.
Described reference voltage circuit is provided with a reference voltage adjusting resistance, and described reference voltage adjusting resistance is an adjustable resistance.The knob of adjustable resistance is arranged in the enclosure.
By above-mentioned design, judged by sound size, and reduce even completely not in consideration tonequality and tone color, and then reduce the signal transacting difficulty of system sounds identification.
Described loudspeaker adopts the loudspeaker of 0.2w ~ 2w.
Described microprocessor system is also connected with one emitting led.
Inside the emitting led opal be attached on door.For illuminating opal, thus guest is outdoors made to obtain visual alerts.
Described shell is provided with the transparent cover of a projection, is describedly emitting ledly arranged on transparent cover rear or below.
Transparent cover is attached to inside the opal on door.For illuminating opal, thus guest is outdoors made to obtain visual alerts.
Described shell rear is provided with the stationary installation for being fixed on door.
Described stationary installation can be sucker, hook or bonding coat.Be preferably bonding coat, more preferably non-drying glue layer or seamless glue-line.
The light transmission part of described transparent cover is towards described shell rear.
The height that described transparent cover protrudes is 0.5 ~ 3cm.
In other words, described in described transparent cover distance from top, the height of shell is 0.5 ~ 3cm.
Described loudspeaker is connected with a level setting switches, and described level setting switches adopts toggle switch, and do not adopt rotating switch, the gear of toggle switch is greater than two grades, is less than five grades.Be preferably third gear.
During third gear, be set to closedown shelves, bass shelves and high pitch shelves.Volume and switch are selected.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit block diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the utility model piezoelectric ceramic piece;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation that the utility model is provided with fixed support piezoelectric ceramic piece;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section that the utility model is provided with fixed support piezoelectric ceramic piece;
Fig. 5 is the support bracket fastened a kind of structural representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the utility model further below in conjunction with concrete diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, intelligent doorbell, comprises a shell, is also provided with sonification system 3 and electric power system 2, also comprises a microprocessor system 1, and electric power system 2 connects the power supply port of microprocessor system 1; Also comprise vibration transducer 4 and a sound transducer 5, vibration transducer 4 connects a signal input part of microprocessor system 1; Sound transducer 5 connects another signal input part of microprocessor system 1; Sonification system 3 communicates to connect microprocessor system 1 signal output part.By above-mentioned design, allow to gather vibration signal and voice signal respectively by vibration transducer 4 and sound transducer 5, be transferred to microprocessor system 1, and then make microprocessor system 1 possess the accurate data basis judging tap-tap, reduce erroneous judgement.Allow, when judging there is tap-tap, to start sonification system 3 and sound.
Can be that sonification system 3, electric power system 2, microprocessor system 1, vibration transducer 4 and a sound transducer 5 are arranged in the enclosure.
Can also be that electric power system 2, microprocessor system 1, vibration transducer 4 and a sound transducer 5 arrange in the enclosure, do not arrange sonification system 3 in shell.
Can also be, electric power system 2, microprocessor system 1, vibration transducer 4 and a sound transducer 5 arrange in the enclosure, sonification system 3 is arranged on outside shell, and sonification system 3 is provided with radio receiver, and microprocessor system 1 signal output part is connected with wireless signal transmitting device; Microprocessor system 1 signal output part is connected by wireless signal with sonification system 3.Realize being separated of sonification system 3 and other assemblies.So that sonification system 3 is arranged on other rooms flexibly, is convenient to doorbell sound and accurately sends to.
Wireless signal transmitting device is preferably bluetooth module or wifi module.Radio receiver is preferably bluetooth module or wifi module.
Sonification system 3 can be mobile phone, and radio receiver is bluetooth module or wifi module, communicates to connect with the bluetooth module in mobile phone or wifi module, and sonification system 3 adopts the loudspeaker of mobile phone as pronunciation device.
Microprocessor system 1 can adopt Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system or ARM system.Or other similar minicomputer systems.
Sonification system 3 comprises a Music Clip and a loudspeaker, and Music Clip is provided with controlled end and audio signal output terminal, and controlled end connects the signal output part of microprocessor system 1, and audio signal output terminal connects loudspeaker.The music in Music Clip play by loudspeaker.
Music Clip is preferably the speech chip that has phonetic function.So that realize speech play, improve experience effect.
Also can be that the signal output part of microprocessor system 1 connects loudspeaker by a signal amplifier.The music information stored in microprocessor system 1 play by loudspeaker.
Vibration transducer 4 can adopt at least one in electrodynamic type, piezoelectric type, electric vortex type, inductance type, condenser type, resistance-type, photoelectric vibrating sensor 4.
Be preferably, vibration transducer 4 adopts piezoelectric vibration pickup 4.
Be preferably, vibration transducer 4 adopts piezoceramic transducer.See Fig. 2, Fig. 3, piezoceramic transducer comprises a piezoelectric ceramic piece, the ceramic layer 8 that piezoelectric ceramic piece comprises metal substrate 9 and is attached on metal substrate; Metal substrate is provided with fixed support 10.Fixed support 10 can be bent by the extension of metal substrate and form.Fixed support can also adopt at least two bonding jumpers, and at least two bonding jumpers are welded on metal substrate, and upwards or downwards bend together.
Shock sensor is arranged on a circuit board, fixing on circuit boards by fixed support.Can be that piezoelectric ceramic piece is fixed on a circuit board further, fixed form be, piezoelectric ceramic piece is welded with at least two bonding jumpers, and at least two bonding jumpers to the bending of circuit board direction, and are fixed on circuit boards.More preferably two bonding jumpers weld on circuit boards less.
Vibration transducer 4 connects a comparator circuit; Comparator circuit comprises a comparer or an integrated operational amplifier, and a reference voltage circuit; Comparer is provided with a reference voltage input and a comparison signal input end, and reference voltage input connects the voltage output end of reference voltage circuit, and comparison signal input end connects the signal output part of vibration transducer 4.Thus the vibration signal digitizing that vibration transducer 4 is exported.Reference voltage circuit is provided with a reference voltage adjusting resistance, and reference voltage adjusting resistance is an adjustable resistance.The knob of adjustable resistance is arranged in the enclosure.
Sound transducer 5 can adopt microphone.More preferably condenser type Electret condenser microphone.
Sound transducer 5 connects a comparator circuit; Comparator circuit comprises a comparer and a reference voltage circuit; Comparer is provided with a reference voltage input and a comparison signal input end, and reference voltage input connects the voltage output end of reference voltage circuit, and comparison signal input end connects the signal output part of sound transducer 5.Thus the vibration signal digitizing that sound transducer 5 is exported.
Reference voltage circuit is provided with a reference voltage adjusting resistance, and reference voltage adjusting resistance is an adjustable resistance.The knob of adjustable resistance is arranged in the enclosure.
By above-mentioned design, judged by sound size, and reduce even completely not in consideration tonequality and tone color, and then reduce the signal transacting difficulty of system sounds identification.
Loudspeaker adopts the loudspeaker of 0.2w ~ 2w.
Microprocessor system 1 is also connected with one emitting led.Inside the emitting led opal be attached on door.For illuminating opal, thus guest is outdoors made to obtain visual alerts.
Shell is provided with the transparent cover of a projection, is emitting ledly arranged on transparent cover rear, or below.Transparent cover is attached to inside the opal on door.For illuminating opal, thus guest is outdoors made to obtain visual alerts.
Shell rear is provided with the stationary installation for being fixed on door.
Stationary installation can be sucker, hook or bonding coat.Be preferably bonding coat, more preferably non-drying glue layer or seamless glue-line.
The light transmission part of transparent cover is towards shell rear.
The height that transparent cover protrudes is 0.5 ~ 3cm.
In other words, the height of transparent cover distance from top shell is 0.5 ~ 3cm.
Loudspeaker is connected with a level setting switches, and level setting switches adopts toggle switch, and do not adopt rotating switch, the gear of toggle switch is greater than two grades, is less than five grades.Be preferably third gear.
During third gear, be set to closedown shelves, bass shelves and high pitch shelves.Volume and switch are selected.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.