CN204110651U - A kind of floater active suppression type once sealing device - Google Patents
A kind of floater active suppression type once sealing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204110651U CN204110651U CN201420399892.2U CN201420399892U CN204110651U CN 204110651 U CN204110651 U CN 204110651U CN 201420399892 U CN201420399892 U CN 201420399892U CN 204110651 U CN204110651 U CN 204110651U
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- sealing device
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- oil tank
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to one can ensure that oil tank initiatively starts fire extinguishing when unexpected on fire or abnormal high temperature, avoids the active suppression type once sealing device of generation tank fire.A kind of floater active suppression type once sealing device, comprises cylindric oil tank and the circle be arranged in oil tank floats storehouse, floats region between storehouse and oil tank and is provided with once sealing device, once sealing device top is provided with firing-fighting medium producer.Floater active suppression type once sealing device technique scheme adds fire extinguisher plant in the annular space that once sealing and the secondary seal of floater are formed, firing-fighting medium producer automatically can be responded to the temperature in annular region and have the flames of anger, can start when presence of fire, realize fire extinguishing, change the mode of warning and fire fighter's fire extinguishing after presence of fire in prior art, also change in prior art simultaneously and adopt the long-term mode to filling unreactable gas in annular region.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the sealing of floater, and especially one can ensure that oil tank initiatively starts fire extinguishing when unexpected on fire or abnormal high temperature, avoids the active suppression type once sealing device of generation tank fire.
Background technology
Floater mouth area is larger, very easily cause the volatilization of oil in tank, for solving this kind of problem, in floating storehouse, outer edge arranges sealing arrangement, i.e. once sealing device, realize sealing the tank mouth of outside, floating storehouse, floater is exposed in open-air atmosphere more simultaneously, very easily be subject to the impact of environment, when running into unexpected on fire or a small amount of spark or even abnormal high temperature, once sealing device can not play fire insulation effect completely, very easily causes that oil tank large area is on fire even explodes, and causes the loss or injury that can not recover.For solving this kind of problem, the patented technology of pre-blast protection and fire (a kind of seal ring reduction of fractions to a common denominator explosion suppression device of floater has been had in prior art, the patent No. 201110057960.8), main technique methods in the present invention utilizes inertia non-flammable compressive gas the air of once sealing device upper space between floating storehouse and oil tank or some oil gas to be driven away, play a fire preventing or explosion-proof object, can also pass into but combustion gas body to seal cavity by fast speed after fire occurs simultaneously, play the effect of fire extinguishing.But the Meteorological of this device is large, and be applicable to large oil tank use more, also need when mounted to coordinate large-scale gas reservoir or gas generating unit to use, floor area is large, field of application is narrow, and this device is when suppressing, the gas of seal cavity is needed to discharge, a small amount of oil gas etc. is also had in these gases, these exhaust of oil are in air, very easily cause the secondary pollution of air or run into high temperature or spark appearance burning etc. in atmosphere, so just cause secondary disaster, so, in prior art, this presses down sudden and violent device and seldom uses, well do not play and press down the sudden and violent or effect of riding calamities of putting out a fire.
In currently available technology, oil tank fire extinguishing measure mainly still adopts fire-fighting fire extinguishing expense way afterwards, after namely fire occurs, foam seal liquid injects in tank in fire brigade, formed between tank skin and fire-fighting foams baffle plate and cover, starvation, thus the object reaching fire extinguishing.The subject matter that this fire-fighting mode exists is that warning attack time is long, and when finding that fire is on the scene to fire fighter, the condition of a fire occurs, difficulty is brought to fire extinguishing, thus prolongation attack time, cause larger Loss of Life and property, also easily injure fire fighter.
Utility model content
Technical solutions of the utility model aim to provide a kind of floater active suppression type once sealing device that can realize active suppression after presence of fire immediately.
A kind of floater active suppression of the utility model type once sealing device, comprise cylindric oil tank and float storehouse with the circle be arranged in oil tank, float region between storehouse and oil tank and be provided with once sealing device, once sealing device includes the adapter plate being close to floating storehouse lateral surface, a L shape supporting plate is outwards bent to form bottom adapter plate, supporting plate is provided with elastic element, elastic element and adapter plate integral outer are wrapped up rubber seal tape and are formed an overall once sealing device and be filled in region between floating storehouse and oil tank, Fu Cang side is close in rubber seal tape and adapter plate upper end, and by fastener and Fu Cang side affixed, rubber seal tape and the Fu Cang place of being connected and fixed are provided with fixation clip, the outside bending in fixation clip bottom forms a bracket, bracket is provided with firing-fighting medium producer, bracket and firing-fighting medium producer are all arranged at once sealing device top, firing-fighting medium producer comprises fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing starter gear, fire extinguisher can be foamite extinguisher, carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, powder extinguisher etc. any suitable in oils fire extinguishing fire extinguisher in one or several, user can need to select arbitrarily according to in-site installation, fire extinguishing starter gear can be that naked light controls, one or several combination in temperature control or manually Long-distance Control.
The beneficial effect of technical solutions of the utility model is: a kind of floater active suppression of the utility model type once sealing device technique scheme adds fire extinguisher plant in the annular space that once sealing and the secondary seal of floater are formed, fire extinguisher plant is for comprising fire extinguisher and put out a fire starter gear and firing-fighting medium producer, firing-fighting medium producer automatically can be responded to the temperature in annular region and have the flames of anger, can start when presence of fire, realize fire extinguishing, change the mode of warning and fire fighter's fire extinguishing after presence of fire in prior art, also change in prior art simultaneously and adopt for a long time to the mode of filling unreactable gas in annular region.
The utility model floater active suppression type once sealing device has the following advantages:
1, device overall volume is little, easy for installation, and cost drops into low, applied widely, being in sleep state, consuming energy little when not having presence of fire;
2, adopt fire extinguisher and the direct extinguish open flame of firing-fighting medium, avoid the air containing oil gas to enter in air and cause secondary pollution even to cause secondary disaster at the fire of oil tank perimeter;
3, fire extinguisher plant entire system is provided with and automatically responds to starter gear, when presence of fire, automatically starts, fire extinguishing there is instantaneity, can not cause the large area of oil tank on fire or blast, ensure that property and personal safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of floater active suppression of the utility model type once sealing apparatus structure schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of a kind of floater of the utility model active suppression type once sealing device,
Fig. 3 is the inner partial schematic diagram of rectangular box of the embodiment of the utility model Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 is rectangular box inner ball and the driven gear connection diagram of the embodiment of the utility model Fig. 2,
Wherein, 1, adapter plate, 2, elastic element, 3, rubber seal tape, 4, Fu Cang, 5, oil tank, 6, firing-fighting medium producer, 7, bracket, 60, rectangular box, 61, spheroid one, 62, spheroid two, 63, driven gear, 64, transmission gear, 65, driving gear, 66, servomotor, 67, inductor.
Detailed description of the invention
Understand technical solutions of the utility model for ease of those skilled in the art, now in conjunction with Figure of description, technical solutions of the utility model are described further.
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of floater active suppression of the utility model type once sealing device schematic diagram, comprise cylindric oil tank 5 and float storehouse 4 with the circle be arranged in oil tank 5, float region between storehouse 4 and oil tank 5 and be provided with once sealing device, once sealing device includes the adapter plate 1 being close to floating storehouse lateral surface, a L shape supporting plate is outwards bent to form bottom adapter plate 1, supporting plate is provided with elastic element 2, elastic element 2 and adapter plate 1 integral outer are wrapped up rubber seal tape 3 and are formed an overall once sealing device and be filled in region between floating storehouse 4 and oil tank 5, side, floating storehouse 4 is close in rubber seal tape 3 and adapter plate 1 upper end, and by fastener and side, floating storehouse 4 affixed, rubber seal tape 3 and floating storehouse 4 place of being connected and fixed are provided with fixation clip 7, the outside bending in fixation clip 7 bottom forms a bracket, bracket is provided with firing-fighting medium producer 6, bracket and firing-fighting medium producer 6 are all arranged at once sealing device top, firing-fighting medium producer comprises fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing starter gear, fire extinguisher can be foamite extinguisher, carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, powder extinguisher etc. any suitable in oils fire extinguishing fire extinguisher in one or several, user can need to select arbitrarily according to in-site installation, fire extinguishing starter gear can be that naked light controls, one or several combination in temperature control or manually Long-distance Control.
For the ease of those skilled in the art more further to the understanding of technical solutions of the utility model, now propose a kind of embodiment of the present utility model to be described, as Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, fire extinguisher adopts carbon dioxide fire extinguisher to carry out the structural representation of putting out a fire by this figure, fire extinguisher adopts carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, according to the principle of carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, utilize aluminum sulfate solution and sodium bicarbonate solution hybrid reaction, fast speed produces a large amount of carbon dioxide and realizes fire extinguishing, for realizing this purpose, bracket 7 is designed l-shaped, L bracket is placed the rectangular box 60 of uncovered, two equal-sized spheroids 1 with opening and spheroid 2 62 are set in rectangular box 60, spheroid 1 with spheroid 2 62 are connected with driven gear 63 respectively by the anchor shaft be connected with spheroid, a transmission gear 64 all engaged with two driven gears 63 is set between two driven gears 63, connection for transmission axle on transmission gear 64, driving gear 65, reductor and servomotor 66, also inductor 67 is set in region between once sealing and secondary seal simultaneously, inductor 67 actuated signal control servo electricity 66 work, aluminum sulfate solution and sodium bicarbonate solution is added respectively in spheroid one 61 spheroids 2 62, during presence of fire, inductor 67 controls servomotor 66 and works, servomotor 66 output shaft rotation drives driving gear 65, transmission gear 64 and driven gear 63 rotate, realize spheroid 1 and spheroid 2 62 rotation, solution like this in spheroid 1 and spheroid 2 62 can have oral area to flow out, mix in rectangular box, immediate response produces a large amount of carbon dioxides, realize the fire extinguishing of sealing area.After having put out a fire, recover spheroid 1 and spheroid 2 62 oral area upwards position, and distinguish aluminum sulfate solution and sodium bicarbonate solution on tank therein, be convenient to fire extinguishing next time.
Above-mentioned just a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, user can according to this floater active suppression type once sealing device installation site, and oil tank oil type etc. is selected, and realizes instant active suppression fast, avoids the generation of disaster.
By reference to the accompanying drawings utility model is exemplarily described above; obvious the utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various unsubstantialities that method of the present utility model is conceived and technical scheme is carried out to improve; or the design of utility model and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all within protection domain of the present utility model without to improve.
Claims (2)
1. a floater active suppression type once sealing device, comprise cylindric oil tank and float storehouse with the circle be arranged in oil tank, between described floating storehouse and oil tank, region is provided with once sealing device, it is characterized in that, described once sealing device includes the adapter plate being close to floating storehouse lateral surface, a L shape supporting plate is outwards bent to form bottom described adapter plate, described supporting plate is provided with elastic element, described elastic element and adapter plate integral outer are wrapped up rubber seal tape and are formed an overall once sealing device and be filled in region between floating storehouse and oil tank, Fu Cang side is close in described rubber seal tape and adapter plate upper end, and by fastener and Fu Cang side affixed, described rubber seal tape and the Fu Cang place of being connected and fixed are provided with fixation clip, the outside bending in described fixation clip bottom forms a bracket, described bracket is provided with firing-fighting medium producer, described bracket and firing-fighting medium producer are all arranged at once sealing device top.
2. a kind of floater active suppression type once sealing device according to claim 1, described firing-fighting medium producer comprises fire extinguisher and fire extinguishing starter gear.
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CN201420399892.2U CN204110651U (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | A kind of floater active suppression type once sealing device |
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CN201420399892.2U CN204110651U (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | A kind of floater active suppression type once sealing device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105109847A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-adaptability storage tank once sealing method |
CN107640457A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2018-01-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Floating roof tank sealing ring seal device with fire-extinguishing function concurrently |
CN108202934A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The lidstock device of storage tank |
CN109675225A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-26 | 安徽省国发石化设备有限责任公司 | A kind of multistage fire fighting extinguisher in oil tank |
-
2014
- 2014-07-21 CN CN201420399892.2U patent/CN204110651U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105109847A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-adaptability storage tank once sealing method |
CN107640457A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2018-01-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Floating roof tank sealing ring seal device with fire-extinguishing function concurrently |
CN107640457B (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2019-01-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Floating roof tank with fire-extinguishing function concurrently seals ring seal device |
CN108202934A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-06-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The lidstock device of storage tank |
CN108202934B (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2019-06-28 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | The lidstock device of storage tank |
CN109675225A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-26 | 安徽省国发石化设备有限责任公司 | A kind of multistage fire fighting extinguisher in oil tank |
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