CN204106596U - Internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking points out medicine bottle - Google Patents
Internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking points out medicine bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN204106596U CN204106596U CN201420572656.6U CN201420572656U CN204106596U CN 204106596 U CN204106596 U CN 204106596U CN 201420572656 U CN201420572656 U CN 201420572656U CN 204106596 U CN204106596 U CN 204106596U
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- bottle
- bottle cap
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking and point out medicine bottle, comprise bottle and bottle cap, bottle cap is connected by the bottleneck on screw thread and bottle top, interlayer is provided with in described bottle cap top, be provided with circuit board in this interlayer, circuit board top is provided with loudspeaker and charging jacks, and bottle cap top periphery is provided with display lamp, be provided with time adjusting hole in the middle part of bottle cap top, bottle cap inner bottom part is provided with limit switch; Described display lamp, loudspeaker, limit switch and charging jacks are electrically connected with circuit board respectively.This utility model is reasonable in design, structure simply, easily makes, it can remind patient to take medicine according to correct interval time automatically, patient can not being caused to miss medicine time and the generation affecting curative effect of medication phenomenon because forgeing, bringing convenience to patient, also mitigating the working strength of nursing staff.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, is specifically related to a kind of internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking and points out medicine bottle.
Background technology
In long-term clinical practice, at present when administering medicine to a patient, should take medicine by the normal interval time, but some patient often forgets the time of taking medicine and misses, and so not only can affect the curative effect of medicine, can bring again the inconvenience of work to nursing staff.Therefore, a kind of utensil automatically reminding patient to take medicine according to correct interval time of necessary design, ensures that patient is according to correct medication interval time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the defect existed for prior art, provides a kind of internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking to point out medicine bottle.
Its technical scheme is: internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking points out medicine bottle, comprise bottle and bottle cap, bottle cap is connected by the bottleneck on screw thread and bottle top, interlayer is provided with in described bottle cap top, be provided with circuit board in this interlayer, circuit board top is provided with loudspeaker and charging jacks, and bottle cap top periphery is provided with display lamp, be provided with time adjusting hole in the middle part of bottle cap top, bottle cap inner bottom part is provided with limit switch; Described display lamp, loudspeaker, limit switch and charging jacks are electrically connected with circuit board respectively.
Wherein, described circuit board comprises the first integrated circuit, second integrated circuit, sound chip, resistance, electric capacity, diode, audion and lithium battery, 8 feet of described first integrated circuit and 9 feet of the first integrated circuit, one end of first resistance and the positive pole of the 3rd diode connect, the other end of the first resistance is connected with one end of one end of the second resistance and the first electric capacity, the other end of the second resistance and 10 feet of the first integrated circuit, 5 feet of the first integrated circuit and 6 feet of the first integrated circuit connect, the other end of the first electric capacity is connected with the positive pole of 4 feet of the first integrated circuit and the first diode, the described negative pole of the 3rd diode and 1 foot of the first integrated circuit, 13 feet of the first integrated circuit, 14 feet of the second integrated circuit and one end of the 7th resistance connect, 12 feet of the first integrated circuit are connected with one end of adjustable resistance and one end of the second electric capacity by the 3rd resistance, the other end of adjustable resistance is connected with 11 feet of the first integrated circuit and 2 feet of the first integrated circuit by the 4th resistance, and the other end of the second electric capacity is connected with the positive pole of 3 feet of the first integrated circuit and the second diode, the negative pole of described first diode and the negative pole of the second diode, one end of 5th resistance and 10 feet of the second integrated circuit are connected, 11 feet of the second integrated circuit and one end of limit switch normally-closed contact, one end of 6th resistance and one end of the 3rd electric capacity are connected, the other end of limit switch normally-closed contact and the other end of the 3rd electric capacity, 14 feet of the first integrated circuit, 16 feet of the second integrated circuit, the colelctor electrode of the first audion, one end of loudspeaker and one end of limit switch normally opened contact are connected, the other end of limit switch normally opened contact is connected with the positive pole of lithium battery, the base stage of the first audion is connected with one end of the 7th resistance, the emitter stage of the first audion and one end of the 8th resistance, the power end of sound chip and the trigger end of sound chip are connected, the outfan of sound chip is connected with the base stage of the second audion, the colelctor electrode of the second audion is connected with the other end of loudspeaker, the other end of the 8th resistance is connected with the positive pole of display lamp, the other end of the emitter stage of 8 feet of the negative pole of described lithium battery and 7 feet of the first integrated circuit, the second integrated circuit, the ground terminal of sound chip, the second audion, the negative pole of display lamp, the other end of the 5th resistance and the 6th resistance is connected, described charging jacks is connected in the two ends of lithium battery in parallel, the model of described first integrated circuit is CD4001, and the model of the second integrated circuit is CD4020, and the model of sound chip adopts CW9300 series, the voltage of described lithium battery is 4.5V.Described display lamp is seven color light emitting diodes, and it is set to 2-6 that are connected in parallel.The adjusting nut of described adjustable resistance aims at time adjusting hole.
This utility model compared with prior art, have the following advantages: reasonable in design, structure simply, easily makes, it can remind patient to take medicine according to correct interval time automatically, patient can not be caused to miss medicine time and the generation affecting curative effect of medication phenomenon because forgeing, bring convenience to patient, also mitigate the working strength of nursing staff.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of a kind of embodiment of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, a kind of internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking points out medicine bottle, comprise bottle 1 and bottle cap 2, bottle cap 2 is connected by the bottleneck on screw thread and bottle 1 top, is provided with interlayer, is provided with circuit board 3 in this interlayer in described bottle cap 2 top, circuit board 3 top is provided with loudspeaker 4 and charging jacks 5, bottle cap 2 top periphery is provided with display lamp 6, and bottle cap 2 pushes up middle part and is provided with time adjusting hole 7, and bottle cap 2 inner bottom part is provided with limit switch 8; Described display lamp 6, loudspeaker 4, limit switch 8 and charging jacks 5 are electrically connected with circuit board 3 respectively.Described circuit board comprises the first IC 1, second IC 2, sound chip IC 3, resistance R1-R8, electric capacity C1-C3, diode D1-D3, audion T1-T2 and lithium battery DC, 8 feet of described first IC 1 and 9 feet of the first IC 1, one end of first resistance R1 and the positive pole of the 3rd diode D3 connect, the other end of the first resistance R1 is connected with one end of one end of the second resistance R2 and the first electric capacity C1, the other end of the second resistance R2 and 10 feet of the first IC 1, 5 feet of the first IC 1 and 6 feet of the first IC 1 connect, the other end of the first electric capacity C1 is connected with the positive pole of 4 feet of the first IC 1 and the first diode D1, the negative pole of described 3rd diode D3 and 1 foot of the first IC 1, 13 feet of the first IC 1, 14 feet of the second IC 2 and one end of the 7th resistance R7 connect, 12 feet of the first IC 1 are connected with one end of adjustable resistance W and one end of the second electric capacity C2 by the 3rd resistance R3, the other end of adjustable resistance W is connected with 11 feet of the first IC 1 and 2 feet of the first IC 1 by the 4th resistance R4, and the other end of the second electric capacity C2 is connected with the positive pole of 3 feet of the first IC 1 and the second diode D2, the negative pole of described first diode D1 and the negative pole of the second diode D2, one end of 5th resistance R5 and 10 feet of the second integrated circuit are connected, 11 feet of the second IC 2 and one end of limit switch 8 normally-closed contact, one end of 6th resistance R6 and one end of the 3rd electric capacity C3 are connected, the other end of limit switch 8 normally-closed contact and the other end of the 3rd electric capacity C3, 14 feet of the first IC 1, 16 feet of the second IC 2, the colelctor electrode of the first audion T1, one end of loudspeaker 4 and one end of limit switch 8 normally opened contact are connected, the other end of limit switch 8 normally opened contact is connected with the positive pole of lithium battery DC, the base stage of the first audion T1 is connected with one end of the 7th resistance R7, the emitter stage of the first audion T1 and one end of the 8th resistance R8, the power end of sound chip IC 3 and the trigger end of sound chip IC 3 are connected, the outfan of sound chip IC 3 is connected with the base stage of the second audion T2, the colelctor electrode of the second audion T2 is connected with the other end of loudspeaker 4, the other end of the 8th resistance R8 is connected with the positive pole of display lamp 6, the other end of the emitter stage of 8 feet of the negative pole of described lithium battery DC and 7 feet of the first IC 1, the second IC 2, the ground terminal of sound chip IC 3, the second audion T2, the negative pole of display lamp 6, the other end of the 5th resistance R5 and the 6th resistance R6 is connected, described charging jacks 5 is connected in the two ends of lithium battery DC in parallel, the model of described first IC 1 is CD4001, and the model of the second IC 2 is CD4020, and the model of sound chip IC 3 adopts CW9300 series, the voltage of described lithium battery DC is 4.5V.Described display lamp 6 is seven color light emitting diodes, and it is set to 2-6 (in figure being 2) being connected in parallel, is evenly distributed on bottle cap 2 periphery.The adjusting nut of described adjustable resistance W is aimed at time adjusting hole 7 and is conveniently adjusted timing.
In this utility model, the model of described first audion T1 and the second audion T2 can select 9011 or 3DG6; The model of the first diode D1, the second diode D2 and the 3rd diode D3 can select 1N4148.Circuit working principle:
Fig. 2 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model.Can find out in figure that this circuit forms by with lower part: (1) dosing interval time square-wave oscillator takes musical time square-wave oscillator with urging; (2) time pulse counting is suitable; (3) the integrated acoustical generator of music.Wherein impulse scaler is main.
In first integrated circuit, IC1A and IC1B is the square-wave oscillator of nor gate composition, produces and controls to play the music time pulse of 5 minutes.In first integrated circuit, the square-wave oscillator of IC1C and IC1D composition, produces the pulse of 3 ~ 5 hours dosing interval time.Their frequency of oscillation is determined by f ≈ 1/ (2.2RC) formula.
Pulse output end is all by the first diode D1, second diode D2 receives the CP end of binary counter 10 foot in the second IC 2, but whether its vibration depends on the output level that 14 foot Q of the second IC 2 hold, 14 feet of the second IC 2 are highest orders of 14 grades of binary counter outfans, when switching on power in a flash, 3rd electric capacity C3 produces and resets trigger impulse, second IC 2 Counter Q1 ~ Q14 is made all to be reset to 0, 0 level of its 14 foot makes the 3rd diode D3 conducting, IC1A in first integrated circuit, IC1B agitator is forced to failure of oscillation, IC1C, IC1D agitator is the starting of oscillation work because of 0 level of 14 feet of the second IC 2 then, produce square-wave pulse and be input to IC2 rolling counters forward, meter is to Q14 always, namely blocking of oscillator when 14 feet outputs of the second integrated circuit are 1 level.Now meter is 10102 to pulse, the time counted is T=2.1 × (R4+W) × C2 × 2N-1, N is 14, and as C2 gets 0.2 μ F, the 4th resistance R4 gets 3M Ω, adjustable resistance W chooses 2.2M Ω potentiometer, potentiometer is screwed into resistance when being 0, and now interval is 3 hours, is screwed into a half value and is about 4 hours, as needed the long dosing interval time, the value of C2, R4 and W can be calculated separately.At this moment 1 level of 14 feet of the second integrated circuit makes diode D3 end, IC1A, IC1B oscillator operation, its transport pulse continues to make IC2 rolling counters forward, count again 10102 pulses, it is 0 level that 14 feet of the second integrated circuit transfer to again, is T '=2.1 × R2 × C1 × 2N-1 between institute's timing, N is still 14, as C1 gets 0.01 μ F, R2 gets 1.5M Ω, then T ' is approximately 5 minutes.During this period of time, 14 feet of the second integrated circuit export 1 level, make the first audion T1 saturation conduction, make musical film IC3 constantly play melody, just end until 14 feet of the second integrated circuit are low level through the 7th resistance R7; Display lamp 6 two ends are connected to the both ends of power of musical film IC3, and therefore while musical film IC3 plays melody, display lamp 6 also can glisten very much, strengthen prompting.Two agitators so take turns to operate, and produce two different interval times.Limit switch 8 is arranged on bottle cap 2 inner bottom part, and when bottle cap 2 is tightened on bottle 1, its normally opened contact is closed plays on and off switch effect, and switch on power, its normally-closed contact disconnects, and cuts off enforced reset circuit; As circuit alarm prompting patient consumes, twist-off closure 2 makes it depart from bottle 1, and normally opened contact disconnects powered-down, and its normally-closed contact closes, and short circuit the 3rd electric capacity C3 makes circuit enforced reset, and music stops thereupon.The complete bottle cap 2 of patient consumes is tightened in after on bottle 1, and the normally opened contact of limit switch 8 closes, and switches on power, and its normally-closed contact disconnects, and continues to wait for and points out next time.
Claims (4)
1. internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking points out medicine bottle, comprise bottle and bottle cap, bottle cap is connected by the bottleneck on screw thread and bottle top, it is characterized in that: in described bottle cap top, be provided with interlayer, be provided with circuit board in this interlayer, circuit board top is provided with loudspeaker and charging jacks, and bottle cap top periphery is provided with display lamp, be provided with time adjusting hole in the middle part of bottle cap top, bottle cap inner bottom part is provided with limit switch; Described display lamp, loudspeaker, limit switch and charging jacks are electrically connected with circuit board respectively.
2. internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking according to claim 1 points out medicine bottle, it is characterized in that: described circuit board comprises the first integrated circuit, second integrated circuit, sound chip, resistance, electric capacity, diode, audion and lithium battery, 8 feet of described first integrated circuit and 9 feet of the first integrated circuit, one end of first resistance and the positive pole of the 3rd diode connect, the other end of the first resistance is connected with one end of one end of the second resistance and the first electric capacity, the other end of the second resistance and 10 feet of the first integrated circuit, 5 feet of the first integrated circuit and 6 feet of the first integrated circuit connect, the other end of the first electric capacity is connected with the positive pole of 4 feet of the first integrated circuit and the first diode, the described negative pole of the 3rd diode and 1 foot of the first integrated circuit, 13 feet of the first integrated circuit, 14 feet of the second integrated circuit and one end of the 7th resistance connect, 12 feet of the first integrated circuit are connected with one end of adjustable resistance and one end of the second electric capacity by the 3rd resistance, the other end of adjustable resistance is connected with 11 feet of the first integrated circuit and 2 feet of the first integrated circuit by the 4th resistance, and the other end of the second electric capacity is connected with the positive pole of 3 feet of the first integrated circuit and the second diode, the negative pole of described first diode and the negative pole of the second diode, one end of 5th resistance and 10 feet of the second integrated circuit are connected, 11 feet of the second integrated circuit and one end of limit switch normally-closed contact, one end of 6th resistance and one end of the 3rd electric capacity are connected, the other end of limit switch normally-closed contact and the other end of the 3rd electric capacity, 14 feet of the first integrated circuit, 16 feet of the second integrated circuit, the colelctor electrode of the first audion, one end of loudspeaker and one end of limit switch normally opened contact are connected, the other end of limit switch normally opened contact is connected with the positive pole of lithium battery, the base stage of the first audion is connected with one end of the 7th resistance, the emitter stage of the first audion and one end of the 8th resistance, the power end of sound chip and the trigger end of sound chip are connected, the outfan of sound chip is connected with the base stage of the second audion, the colelctor electrode of the second audion is connected with the other end of loudspeaker, the other end of the 8th resistance is connected with the positive pole of display lamp, the other end of the emitter stage of 8 feet of the negative pole of described lithium battery and 7 feet of the first integrated circuit, the second integrated circuit, the ground terminal of sound chip, the second audion, the negative pole of display lamp, the other end of the 5th resistance and the 6th resistance is connected, described charging jacks is connected in the two ends of lithium battery in parallel, the model of described first integrated circuit is CD4001, and the model of the second integrated circuit is CD4020, and the model of sound chip adopts CW9300 series, the voltage of described lithium battery is 4.5V.
3. internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking according to claim 1 and 2 points out medicine bottle, it is characterized in that: described display lamp is seven color light emitting diodes, and it is set to 2-6 that are connected in parallel.
4. internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking according to claim 1 and 2 points out medicine bottle, it is characterized in that: the adjusting nut of described adjustable resistance aims at time adjusting hole.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420572656.6U CN204106596U (en) | 2014-10-05 | 2014-10-05 | Internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking points out medicine bottle |
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CN201420572656.6U CN204106596U (en) | 2014-10-05 | 2014-10-05 | Internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking points out medicine bottle |
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CN201420572656.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204106596U (en) | 2014-10-05 | 2014-10-05 | Internal medicine nursing regular medicine taking points out medicine bottle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112451384A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-09 | 明智医疗科技(上海)有限公司 | Patient on-time medicine taking prompting device |
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2014
- 2014-10-05 CN CN201420572656.6U patent/CN204106596U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112451384A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-09 | 明智医疗科技(上海)有限公司 | Patient on-time medicine taking prompting device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20151005 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |