CN204100024U - A kind of LED with great heat radiation effect - Google Patents

A kind of LED with great heat radiation effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204100024U
CN204100024U CN201420475214.XU CN201420475214U CN204100024U CN 204100024 U CN204100024 U CN 204100024U CN 201420475214 U CN201420475214 U CN 201420475214U CN 204100024 U CN204100024 U CN 204100024U
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heat dissipation
led lamp
radiator
air duct
heat radiation
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CN201420475214.XU
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田巍
杨军伟
付晓俊
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Abstract

There is a LED for great heat radiation effect, the drawing and heat dissipation part that it comprises LED body, radiator and is made up of vertical air channel, connection air channel and heat radiation chamber; The one end in described connection air channel is communicated with vertical air channel, the other end and heat radiation chamber; Described heat radiation chamber is oblique is arranged on the one end being communicated with air channel, and namely LED body is arranged on the end face of heat radiation chamber, and described LED body is fixing on a heat sink; Described radiator is provided with fin; Described vertical air channel is through tubular construction.The utility model structure is simple, and it is convenient to install, perfect heat-dissipating, is very suitable for installing and using in the occasion of street lamp, threshing ground lamp etc.

Description

一种具有良好散热效果的LED灯A kind of LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种改进的LED灯,特别是一种利用空气流动的抽吸效应进行散热的LED灯,属于照明技术领域。 The utility model relates to an improved LED lamp, in particular to an LED lamp which utilizes the suction effect of air flow to dissipate heat, and belongs to the technical field of lighting.

背景技术 Background technique

LED灯以其节能、环保、高效等特点被得到了广泛使用,然而,由于LED灯为半导体光电器件,其散发的热量需要有效地排除出去,否则会引起PN结升温,从而导致光通衰竭,效率降低,严重时还会造成LED灯损坏。因此,如何有效地解决LED灯散热的问题,一直是业内人士研究的重点。目前,无论是单点还是多点光源的LED路灯都存在着散热难的问题。对其它光源,比如250W高压钠灯,即使工作5000小时,其光衰仍然较小,发光效率仍然可以达到70%,而相比之下,在相同条件下的大功率LED灯,由于散热问题不易解决,其光衰要大的多,发光效率通常会下降到30%。若通过强行加大电压电流的方法提高光效,很容易造成LED芯片损毁的后果。所以,业内急需一种能够解决大功率LED灯使用时出现的散热和光衰等问题的方法。 LED lamps have been widely used for their energy saving, environmental protection, high efficiency and other characteristics. However, since LED lamps are semiconductor optoelectronic devices, the heat emitted by them needs to be effectively removed, otherwise it will cause the PN junction to heat up, resulting in luminous flux failure. The efficiency is reduced, and in severe cases, the LED lamp will be damaged. Therefore, how to effectively solve the problem of heat dissipation of LED lamps has always been the focus of research by people in the industry. At present, whether it is a single-point or multi-point light source LED street lamp, there is a problem of heat dissipation. For other light sources, such as 250W high-pressure sodium lamps, even if they work for 5000 hours, their light decay is still small, and the luminous efficiency can still reach 70%. In contrast, high-power LED lamps under the same conditions are not easy to solve due to heat dissipation. , its light attenuation is much larger, and the luminous efficiency usually drops to 30%. If the light efficiency is improved by forcibly increasing the voltage and current, it is easy to cause damage to the LED chip. Therefore, the industry urgently needs a method that can solve the problems of heat dissipation and light decay when using high-power LED lamps.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单、安装便捷、且能够有效防止LED灯过热的具有良好散热效果的LED灯。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an LED lamp with a simple structure, convenient installation, which can effectively prevent the LED lamp from overheating and has a good heat dissipation effect.

本实用新型所述问题是通过以下技术方案解决的: The problem described in the utility model is solved by the following technical solutions:

一种具有良好散热效果的LED灯,它包括LED灯本体、散热器、以及由竖直风道、连通风道和散热腔室组成的抽吸散热部分;所述连通风道的一端与竖直风道连通,另一端与散热腔室连通;所述散热腔室斜向设置在连通风道的一端,LED灯本体即设置在散热腔室的端面,所述LED灯本体固定在散热器上;所述散热器设有翅片;所述竖直风道为贯通的筒形结构。 An LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect, which includes a LED lamp body, a radiator, and a suction heat dissipation part composed of a vertical air duct, a connecting air duct and a heat dissipation chamber; one end of the connecting air duct is connected to the vertical The air duct is connected, and the other end is communicated with the heat dissipation chamber; the heat dissipation chamber is arranged obliquely at one end of the air passage, and the LED lamp body is arranged on the end face of the heat dissipation chamber, and the LED lamp body is fixed on the radiator; The radiator is provided with fins; the vertical air duct is a continuous cylindrical structure.

上述具有良好散热效果的LED灯,增设侧向进风口;所述侧向进风口为多个,均布在散热器的周边。 The above-mentioned LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect is provided with additional side air inlets; the number of side air inlets is multiple, and are evenly distributed around the radiator.

上述具有良好散热效果的LED灯,所述LED灯本体上增设多个辅助通风孔,同时在散热器上设置多个与其相通的通风孔。 For the above-mentioned LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect, a plurality of auxiliary ventilation holes are added on the body of the LED lamp, and at the same time, a plurality of ventilation holes communicating with the radiator are provided.

上述具有良好散热效果的LED灯,增设导热硅脂,所述导热硅脂设置在散热器与LED灯本体之间。  The above-mentioned LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect is provided with heat-conducting silicone grease, and the heat-conducting silicone grease is arranged between the heat sink and the LED lamp body. the

上述具有良好散热效果的LED灯,所述竖直风道的底部设有主进风口。 In the above-mentioned LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect, the bottom of the vertical air duct is provided with a main air inlet.

本实用新型利用竖直风道、连通风道和散热腔室组成的抽吸散热部分,将烟囱原理与LED灯结合一体,有效地解决了LED灯的散热问题,防止因LED灯散热不及时而造成的发光效率降低及损坏等问题。而且,为预防散热部分在遇见雨雪天气时发生积水的问题,故将连通风道和散热腔室以倾斜方式设计,以此来防止内部积水情况的发生。另外,本实用新型在散热器和LED灯之间设置有导热硅脂,能够有效地增强散热器与LED灯之间的热传导性。本实用新型结构简单,安装便捷,散热性能好,非常适于在路灯、场院灯等的场合安装使用。 The utility model uses the suction and heat dissipation part composed of the vertical air duct, the continuous air duct and the heat dissipation chamber, and combines the chimney principle with the LED lamp to effectively solve the heat dissipation problem of the LED lamp and prevent the The resulting reduction in luminous efficiency and damage and other issues. Moreover, in order to prevent the problem of water accumulation in the heat dissipation part in rainy and snowy weather, the connecting air passage and the heat dissipation chamber are designed in an inclined manner to prevent the occurrence of internal water accumulation. In addition, the utility model is provided with thermal conductive silicone grease between the radiator and the LED lamp, which can effectively enhance the thermal conductivity between the radiator and the LED lamp. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation and good heat dissipation performance, and is very suitable for installation and use in street lamps, yard lamps and the like.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意剖面图; Fig. 1 is a structural schematic sectional view of the utility model;

图2为图1的K向局部示意图。 Fig. 2 is a partial schematic diagram along the direction K of Fig. 1 .

图中各标号清单为:1.竖直风道、2.连通风道、3.散热腔室、4.LED灯本体、5.导热硅脂、6.侧向进风口、7.翅片、8.散热器、9.主进风口、10.辅助通风孔。 The list of labels in the figure is: 1. Vertical air duct, 2. Connecting air duct, 3. Heat dissipation chamber, 4. LED lamp body, 5. Thermal conductive silicone grease, 6. Side air inlet, 7. Fins, 8. Radiator, 9. Main air inlet, 10. Auxiliary ventilation hole.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参看图1和2,本实用新型包括LED灯本体4、散热器8及由竖直风道1、连通风道2和散热腔室3组成的抽吸散热部分;所述抽吸散热部分是利用“烟囱效应”的原理工作的,即当竖直风道内温度高于烟囱外温度时,竖直风道内的热空气因密度小,便沿自然上升,从竖直风道的顶端流出;竖直通道外的冷空气因密度大,由底部渗入补充,从而达到散热的目的。经试验证明竖直风道越高,效果也越明显。所述抽吸散热部分的连接关系为:所述竖直风道1的顶端为开口结构,其底部设有主进风口9;所述连通风道2的一端与竖直风道1连通,另一端与散热腔室3连通;所述散热腔室3斜向设置在连通风道2上,另一端与LED灯本体4固定,所述散热腔室3内部设有与LED灯本体4连接的散热器8;所述散热器8的另一端设有翅片7,所述翅片7为铝制品。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the utility model includes a LED lamp body 4, a radiator 8 and a suction and heat dissipation part composed of a vertical air duct 1, a connecting air duct 2 and a heat dissipation chamber 3; the suction and heat dissipation part utilizes The principle of "chimney effect" works, that is, when the temperature inside the vertical air duct is higher than the temperature outside the chimney, the hot air in the vertical air duct will rise naturally due to its low density and flow out from the top of the vertical air duct; Due to the high density of the cold air outside the channel, it infiltrates and supplements from the bottom, so as to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. It has been proved by experiments that the higher the vertical air duct is, the more obvious the effect will be. The connection relationship of the suction and heat dissipation part is: the top of the vertical air duct 1 is an open structure, and the bottom is provided with a main air inlet 9; one end of the connecting air duct 2 communicates with the vertical air duct 1, and the other One end communicates with the heat dissipation chamber 3; the heat dissipation chamber 3 is arranged obliquely on the connecting air passage 2, the other end is fixed with the LED lamp body 4, and the heat dissipation chamber 3 is provided with a heat dissipation chamber connected with the LED lamp body 4. 8; the other end of the radiator 8 is provided with fins 7, and the fins 7 are made of aluminum.

为增强散热性,本实用新型特增设侧向进风口6;所述侧向进风口6为多个设置,均布在散热器8上,用于加快翅片散热。所述散热器为铜制品。另外,本实用新型在LED灯本体4上也同样增设了多个辅助通风孔10,并同时在散热板上设有与其相通的通风孔。所述辅助通风孔10和侧向进风口的形状可为圆形或矩形等形状,其最优形状为矩形;所述辅助通风孔10和侧向进风口的最优高度为70mm。 In order to enhance the heat dissipation, the utility model adds side air inlets 6; the side air inlets 6 are arranged in multiples, and are evenly distributed on the radiator 8 to accelerate the heat dissipation of the fins. The radiator is made of copper. In addition, the utility model also adds a plurality of auxiliary ventilation holes 10 on the LED lamp body 4 , and at the same time, a ventilation hole connected thereto is provided on the heat dissipation plate. The shape of the auxiliary ventilation hole 10 and the side air inlet can be circular or rectangular, and the optimal shape is rectangle; the optimal height of the auxiliary ventilation hole 10 and the side air inlet is 70mm.

本实用性新型为增强LED灯本体4与散热器之间的热传导性,特增设导热硅脂5,所述导热硅脂5设置在散热器8与LED灯本体4之间,能够有效地提高散热器8与LED灯本体4之间热传导性。 In order to enhance the thermal conductivity between the LED lamp body 4 and the radiator, the utility model adds a heat-conducting silicone grease 5, and the heat-conducting silicone grease 5 is arranged between the radiator 8 and the LED lamp body 4, which can effectively improve heat dissipation. The thermal conductivity between the device 8 and the LED lamp body 4.

Claims (5)

1.一种具有良好散热效果的LED灯,其特征在于:它包括LED灯本体(4)、散热器(8)、以及由竖直风道(1)、连通风道(2)和散热腔室(3)组成的抽吸散热部分;所述连通风道(2)的一端与竖直风道(1)连通,另一端与散热腔室(3)连通;所述散热腔室(3)斜向设置在连通风道(2)的一端,LED灯本体(4)即设置在散热腔室(3)的端面,所述LED灯本体(4)固定在散热器(8)上;所述散热器(8)设有翅片(7);所述竖直风道(1)为贯通的筒形结构。 1. An LED lamp with good heat dissipation, characterized in that it includes an LED lamp body (4), a radiator (8), and a vertical air duct (1), a connecting air duct (2) and a cooling chamber The suction and heat dissipation part of the chamber (3); one end of the connecting air duct (2) communicates with the vertical air duct (1), and the other end communicates with the heat dissipation chamber (3); the heat dissipation chamber (3) It is arranged obliquely at one end of the connecting air passage (2), and the LED lamp body (4) is arranged on the end face of the heat dissipation chamber (3), and the LED lamp body (4) is fixed on the radiator (8); the The radiator (8) is provided with fins (7); the vertical air duct (1) is a continuous cylindrical structure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的具有良好散热效果的LED灯,其特征在于:增设侧向进风口(6);所述侧向进风口(6)为多个,均布在散热器(8)的周边。 2. The LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: side air inlets (6) are added; the number of side air inlets (6) is evenly distributed on the radiator (8 ) around. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的具有良好散热效果的LED灯,其特征在于:所述LED灯本体(4)上增设多个辅助通风孔(10),同时在散热器(8)上设置多个与其相通的通风孔。 3. The LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a plurality of auxiliary ventilation holes (10) are added on the LED lamp body (4), and at the same time, on the radiator (8) A plurality of ventilation holes communicating with it are provided. 4.根据权利要求3所述的具有良好散热效果的LED灯,其特征在于:增设导热硅脂(5),所述导热硅脂(5)设置在散热器(8)与LED灯本体(4)之间。 4. The LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: thermally conductive silicone grease (5) is added, and the thermally conductive silicone grease (5) is arranged between the radiator (8) and the LED lamp body (4 )between. 5.根据权利要求3所述的具有良好散热效果的LED灯,其特征在于:所述竖直风道(1)的底部设有主进风口(9)。 5. The LED lamp with good heat dissipation effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the vertical air duct (1) is provided with a main air inlet (9).
CN201420475214.XU 2014-08-22 2014-08-22 A kind of LED with great heat radiation effect Expired - Fee Related CN204100024U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106299086A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-04 广州莱迪光电股份有限公司 A kind of cooling LED encapsulating structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106299086A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-04 广州莱迪光电股份有限公司 A kind of cooling LED encapsulating structure

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