CN204099405U - A kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect - Google Patents
A kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204099405U CN204099405U CN201420613611.9U CN201420613611U CN204099405U CN 204099405 U CN204099405 U CN 204099405U CN 201420613611 U CN201420613611 U CN 201420613611U CN 204099405 U CN204099405 U CN 204099405U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blowout patche
- flow liquid
- seat ring
- magnetic
- magnetic flow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C27/00—Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C27/04—Ball or roller bearings, e.g. with resilient rolling bodies
- F16C27/045—Ball or roller bearings, e.g. with resilient rolling bodies with a fluid film, e.g. squeeze film damping
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/02—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows
- F16C19/10—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for axial load mainly
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2300/00—Application independent of particular apparatuses
- F16C2300/02—General use or purpose, i.e. no use, purpose, special adaptation or modification indicated or a wide variety of uses mentioned
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C41/00—Other accessories, e.g. devices integrated in the bearing not relating to the bearing function as such
- F16C41/001—Integrated brakes or clutches for stopping or coupling the relatively movable parts
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect.This device is made up of cage ring, sealing axle sleeve, blowout patche, magnetic flow liquid, field coil, coupling frame, steel ball, seat ring.Described blowout patche, seat ring, sealing axle sleeve and cage ring form a movable closed chamber, and magnetic flow liquid is sealed in inside closed chamber.Described seat ring symmetry has groove, and field coil inside groove, and has cage ring magnetic flow liquid and field coil to be isolated.The spindle nose stretching into blowout patche and seat ring when described blowout patche, seat ring, sealing axle sleeve and this bearing working forms another movable sealing room, and steel ball and coupling frame are arranged on inside this closed chamber.When field coil is energized, magnetic circuit is produced between blowout patche, seat ring, magnetic flow liquid, make magnetic flow liquid change the Bingham fluid of high viscosity, lazy flow into by original Newtonian fluid, bearing blowout patche constantly does cutting magnetic field motion, serves the effect hindering blowout patche motion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of thrust ball bearing, especially relates to a kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect.
Background technique
Thrust ball bearing is a kind of very important component in contemporary machinery, and wherein the major function of thrust ball bearing bears thrust load, supported mechanical solid of rotation, in order to reduce the mechanical load friction factor of equipment in transmission process.It is made up of blowout patche, seat ring, coupling frame, steel ball.Need by thrust ball bearing at heavy-duty machines, special purpose robot, grinding machine spindle etc. in the equipment supporting running, need to set up braking device in addition, so not only make mechanical structure more complicated, cost increase, and the reliability of whole system reduces, by braking strength not or mistake can be found everywhere by contingency caused by switch.In addition, the component and seeming changed in the brake system of machine also will often be gone to bother very much.Therefore, a kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper is worked out significant.
Model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of compact structure, reliability is high and cost is low, thus can substitute traditional brake system, and collection brake and the support function of motion are the thrust ball bearing based on magnetic rheology effect all over the body.
In order to effectively obtain a kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect, the utility model realizes as follows: this device is by cage ring, sealing axle sleeve, blowout patche, magnetic flow liquid, field coil, coupling frame, steel ball, seat ring forms.Described blowout patche, seat ring, sealing axle sleeve and cage ring form a movable closed chamber, and magnetic flow liquid is sealed in inside closed chamber.Described seat ring symmetry has groove, and field coil inside groove, and has cage ring magnetic flow liquid and field coil to be isolated.The spindle nose stretching into blowout patche and seat ring when described blowout patche, seat ring, sealing axle sleeve and this bearing working forms another movable sealing room, and steel ball and coupling frame are arranged on inside this closed chamber.Described ball surfaces scribbles strong NULL, and the model that magnetic flow liquid adopts Ningbo Sequoia Works Structure Monitor And Control Engineering Center Ltd to develop is the magnetic flow liquid of SG-MRF2035.
When field coil is energized, closed magnetic path is produced between blowout patche, seat ring, magnetic flow liquid, magnetic flow liquid is made to change the Bingham fluid of high viscosity, lazy flow into by the Newtonian fluid of original low viscosity, high fluidity, bearing blowout patche constantly does cutting magnetic field motion, serves the effect hindering blowout patche motion.In addition, according to the change of the environment of bearing working, by regulating the size of field coil electric current, thus the intensity changing magnetic flow liquid generation rheological phenomena controls damping force in real time.Therefore, this is not only integrated with the function of damper and spring bearing, but also can carry out intelligent control to damping force.
A kind of good effect with the thrust ball bearing of integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect described in the utility model is: utilize magnetic flow liquid rheological phenomena can occur under externally-applied magnetic field, its rheological properties can change in moment (millisecond magnitude), make magnetic flow liquid be the Bingham fluid of high viscosity, lazy flow by the New ton fluid transforms of original low viscosity, high fluidity, and this is the characteristic of continuous, a reversible process.Magnetic flow liquid and the device in order to trigger magnetic flow liquid generation rheological phenomena are integrated in inside thrust ball bearing, thus to reach collection damper and support function be novel thrust ball bearing all over the body.And intelligentized control method can be carried out by the size changing field coil electric current to damping force, thus meet the job requirement of different places.The size that the optical axis holds in whole device and determining, required magnetic flow liquid volume only needs 5-8mL, and closely, rapidly, reliability is high, low cost in response for the structure of whole device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure is a kind of thrust ball bearing internal structure schematic diagram with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
In the drawings, a kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect of the utility model, its internal structure is mainly made up of cage ring 1, sealing axle sleeve 2, blowout patche 3, magnetic flow liquid 4, field coil 5, coupling frame 6, steel ball 7, seat ring 8.The blowout patche 3 of this device, seat ring 8, sealing axle sleeve 2 and cage ring 1 form a movable closed chamber, and magnetic flow liquid 4 is sealed in inside closed chamber; Seat ring 8 symmetry has groove, and field coil 5 inside groove, and has cage ring 1 magnetic flow liquid 4 and field coil 5 to be isolated; The spindle nose stretching into blowout patche 3 and seat ring 8 when blowout patche 3, seat ring 8, sealing axle sleeve 2 and this bearing working forms another movable sealing room, and steel ball 7 and coupling frame 6 are arranged on inside this closed chamber.When field coil 5 is energized, magnetic confining field 9 is produced between blowout patche 3, seat ring 8, magnetic flow liquid 4, magnetic flow liquid 4 is made to change the Bingham fluid of high viscosity, lazy flow into by the Newtonian fluid of original low viscosity, high fluidity, when bearing working, blowout patche 3 constantly does cutting magnetic confining field 9 and moves, and serves the effect hindering blowout patche 3 to move.In addition, according to the change of the environment of bearing working, by regulating the size of field coil 5 electric current, thus the intensity that rheological phenomena occurs change magnetic flow liquid 5 controls damping force in real time.Therefore, this is not only integrated with the function of damper and spring bearing, but also can carry out intelligent control to damping force.
When bearing working, field coil 5 is energized, closed magnetic path 9 is produced between blowout patche 3, seat ring 8, magnetic flow liquid 4, magnetic flow liquid 4 is made to change the Bingham fluid of high viscosity, lazy flow into by the Newtonian fluid of original low viscosity, high fluidity, ferromagnetic particle in magnetic flow liquid 4 arranges chaining along magnetic direction, because blowout patche 3 operationally constantly does cutting magnetic field motion, therefore, the ferromagnetic particle of these arrangement chainings constantly hinders the rotation of blowout patche 3, serves the effect of brake.Blowout patche 3 stops operating, and field coil 5 power-off, magnetic flow liquid 4 reverts to again the Newtonian fluid of low viscosity, high fluidity.
Claims (2)
1., based on a thrust ball bearing with integrated damper for magnetic rheology effect, this device is made up of cage ring, sealing axle sleeve, blowout patche, magnetic flow liquid, field coil, coupling frame, steel ball, seat ring; It is characterized in that: the closed chamber that described blowout patche (3), seat ring (8), sealing axle sleeve (2) and cage ring (1) composition one is movable, magnetic flow liquid (4) is sealed in inside closed chamber; Described seat ring (8) symmetry has groove, and magnetic flow liquid (4) and field coil (5) inside groove, and are isolated by cage ring (1) by field coil (5); The spindle nose stretching into blowout patche (3) and seat ring (8) when described blowout patche (3), seat ring (8), sealing axle sleeve (2) and this bearing working forms another movable sealing room, and steel ball (7) and coupling frame (6) are arranged on inside this closed chamber.
2. a kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described steel ball (7) surface scribbles strong NULL; The model that magnetic flow liquid (4) adopts Ningbo Sequoia Works Structure Monitor And Control Engineering Center Ltd to develop is the magnetic flow liquid of SG-MRF2035.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420613611.9U CN204099405U (en) | 2014-10-12 | 2014-10-12 | A kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420613611.9U CN204099405U (en) | 2014-10-12 | 2014-10-12 | A kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204099405U true CN204099405U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
Family
ID=52267835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420613611.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204099405U (en) | 2014-10-12 | 2014-10-12 | A kind of thrust ball bearing with integrated damper based on magnetic rheology effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204099405U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104948581A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-30 | 孙美娜 | Self-aligning ball bearing for small loads and with integrated variable speed function |
| CN104948577A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-30 | 孙美娜 | Cylindrical roller thrust bearing having integrated speed change function for small load |
| CN104976224A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-10-14 | 孙美娜 | Angular contact ball bearing with integrated transmission function for small load |
| CN105003530A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-10-28 | 孙美娜 | Tapered roller thrust bearing with integration speed change function for small load |
| CN105179469A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-12-23 | 孙美娜 | Small load double row angular contact ball bearing with integrated speed change function |
| CN105179470A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-12-23 | 孙美娜 | Small load tapered roller bearing with integrated speed change function |
| CN105179476A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-12-23 | 孙美娜 | Small load d thrust ball bearing with integrated speed change function |
| CN105909674A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Bearing and air conditioner |
-
2014
- 2014-10-12 CN CN201420613611.9U patent/CN204099405U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104948581A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-30 | 孙美娜 | Self-aligning ball bearing for small loads and with integrated variable speed function |
| CN104948577A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-30 | 孙美娜 | Cylindrical roller thrust bearing having integrated speed change function for small load |
| CN104976224A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-10-14 | 孙美娜 | Angular contact ball bearing with integrated transmission function for small load |
| CN105003530A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-10-28 | 孙美娜 | Tapered roller thrust bearing with integration speed change function for small load |
| CN105179469A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-12-23 | 孙美娜 | Small load double row angular contact ball bearing with integrated speed change function |
| CN105179470A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-12-23 | 孙美娜 | Small load tapered roller bearing with integrated speed change function |
| CN105179476A (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-12-23 | 孙美娜 | Small load d thrust ball bearing with integrated speed change function |
| CN105909674A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Bearing and air conditioner |
| CN105909674B (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2018-09-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Bearing and air conditioner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20151012 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |