CN204099105U - The cooling tower systems of tubular turbine and establishment thereof - Google Patents
The cooling tower systems of tubular turbine and establishment thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN204099105U CN204099105U CN201420566769.5U CN201420566769U CN204099105U CN 204099105 U CN204099105 U CN 204099105U CN 201420566769 U CN201420566769 U CN 201420566769U CN 204099105 U CN204099105 U CN 204099105U
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the cooling tower systems of a kind of tubular turbine and establishment thereof, it is characterized in that: its composition of this water turbine comprises entrance point flexible pipe joint, water guide cone, radial bearing, seat ring, mechanical seal, rotor, casing, outlet end flexible pipe joint, bearing support, radial bearing, thrust bearing, water-cooling tube, axle and locknut.Described cooling tower systems, comprises cooling tower, speed reducer, blower fan, coupling, tubular turbine, return pipe, bypass regulator valve, water inlet, upper water regulating valve; Water inlet is provided with water regulating valve, and water inlet is connected to tubular turbine water intake, and hydraulic turbine outlet is provided with return pipe, and return pipe is communicated to cooling tower; Utilize the upper aqueduct of former cooling tower, circulating water is transported to tower top, and pumping head is about 40m, and flow is about 5000m
3/ h, according to above-mentioned data, design tubular turbine, utilizes the potential energy of circulating water to convert rotation function to by water turbine, replaces motoring cooling tower cooling blower, reach the object of saving a large amount of electric energy by water turbine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to steam workshop, chemical plant cycle art, is specifically a kind ofly can be widely used in the tubular turbine of chemical field and the cooling tower systems of establishment thereof such as chemical industry for making chlorine and alkali, polysilicon industry, petrochemical industry, Large Fertilizer, Coal Chemical Industry, pharmaceuticals industry.
Background technique
All chemical industry in process of production, according to manufacturing technique requirent, is all provided with circulating water (< 100 ° of C) cooling tower device, makes its circulating water temperature be down to≤90 ° of C, to meet the water resources recycling of manufacturing technique requirent.Cooling tower effect be by by centrifugal pump supply circulating water to deliver to cooling tower tower top by water delivery main pipeline, circulating water carries out water distribution by tower top surrounding, and circulating water freely falling body mode flows at the bottom of tower, in such a process, circulating water natural cool.Water vapour wherein, extracted out outside tower by the cooling blower of tower top, former tower top cooling blower is by motoring.Carry out reducing energy consumption for cooling tower now, design and have developed tubular turbine to drive cooling blower, substitute former motor, reach the object of saving power.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is the cooling tower systems providing a kind of tubular turbine and establishment thereof at this, tubular turbine utilizes upper water main pipeline to supply water, circulating water after water turbine running work done accesses former water distribution system by return pipe, carry out water distribution, water turbine floor installation size designs and produces by former motor installation dimension, and pedestal can exchange use.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of tubular turbine of structure, it is characterized in that: this water turbine adopts horizontal nest shell structure; Its composition comprises entrance point flexible pipe joint, water guide cone, radial bearing, seat ring, mechanical seal, rotor, casing, outlet end flexible pipe joint, bearing support, radial bearing, thrust bearing, water-cooling tube, axle and locknut; Hydraulic turbine main shaft is placed on the end in engine housing and is provided with rotor, and one end of hydraulic turbine main shaft corresponds to water intake, and this end is provided with mechanical seal, and the hydraulic turbine main shaft the other end connects other retarders by coupling.
According to tubular turbine described in the utility model, it is characterized in that: radial bearing is fixed between axle and seat ring in cavity with 2 locknuts, then with bolt, water guide cone is fixed on seat ring; Mechanical seal is also be fixed in the cavity between axle and seat ring with jump ring; Rotor key and locknut are fixed on axle; Bearing support is fixed by bolts on housing, is then fixed in the cavity of bearing support and axle with locknut by radial bearing and thrust bearing; Water-cooling tube be the welding manner that adopts by seat ring also namely the water of water turbine entrance cause in the chuck of bearing support, with the heat produced after cooling bearing running, finally introduce cooling in cooling tower.
According to tubular turbine described in the utility model, it is characterized in that: the effective flexible pipe joint of entrance point, the effective flexible pipe joint of outlet end of this water turbine are connected with butterfly valve, flexible pipe joint has the extending amount of 0 ~ 15mm, be convenient to carry out dimension compensation when water turbine is installed, be also convenient to water turbine dismounting and maintenance.
Utilize the cooling tower systems that tubular turbine is set up, it is characterized in that: comprise cooling tower, speed reducer, blower fan, coupling, tubular turbine, return pipe, bypass regulator valve, water inlet, upper water regulating valve; Water inlet is provided with water regulating valve, and water inlet is connected to tubular turbine water intake, and hydraulic turbine outlet is provided with return pipe, and return pipe is communicated to cooling tower;
Described water turbine adopts horizontal nest shell structure; Its composition of water turbine comprises entrance point flexible pipe joint, water guide cone, radial bearing, seat ring, mechanical seal, rotor, casing, outlet end flexible pipe joint, bearing support, radial bearing, thrust bearing, water-cooling tube, axle and locknut; The end that hydraulic turbine main shaft is placed in casing internal is provided with rotor, and hydraulic turbine main shaft correspond to water intake with end, and this end is provided with mechanical seal, and the hydraulic turbine main shaft the other end connects other retarders by coupling.
According to cooling tower systems described in the utility model, it is characterized in that: run in the following manner:
Open water regulating valve, circulating water flows into water turbine entrance by water supply pipeline, and water turbine entry design has guide vane, and circulating water is through guide vane pelton wheel rotor, and rotor drives retarder by coupling, and retarder drives cooling blower to rotate.Hydraulic turbine outlet is provided with return pipe, closes bypass regulator valve, and circulating water flows into cooling tower cloth tank by return pipe and carries out water distribution, and circulating water has carried out cooling the object reaching cooling tower work thus.
The utility model has the advantage of: the cooling tower systems of tubular turbine described in the utility model and establishment thereof is through improving, reasonable in design, utilization ratio is high, operating cost reduces, and is widely used in the chemical fields such as chemical industry for making chlorine and alkali, polysilicon industry, petrochemical industry, Large Fertilizer, Coal Chemical Industry, pharmaceuticals industry.
This machine is through the use more than 2 years, and operational excellence, simple to operate, maintenance service is convenient, can replace motor running completely, nearly 400,000 yuan of (former motor 220kW) year power cost saving.If promote the use of in the whole country, have huge Energy-saving Perspective, meet the energy saving policy that country encourages, be also the innovation item that country encourages simultaneously.
Utilize the upper aqueduct of former cooling tower, circulating water is transported to tower top (tower top height is about 15 ~ 20 meters), pumping head is about 40m, and flow is about 5000m
3/ h, according to above-mentioned data, design tubular turbine, utilizes the potential energy of circulating water to convert rotation function to by water turbine, replaces motoring cooling tower cooling blower, reach the object of saving a large amount of electric energy by water turbine.
Tubular turbine, head is low, fluid directly to be got excited runner through seat ring guide vane by entrance, by-pass line is flowed through through draft tube, water distribution is carried out in the water distribution region flowing into cooling tower again, after water turbine rotates, by coupling connection reducer, drive blower fan of cooling tower rotates, rotation speed of fan 160 ~ 200r/min.SNGLW500 tubular turbine technical parameter is inlet pressure: 0.08 ~ 0.13MPa, flow: 5000m3/h, design speed: 1300r/min.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is tubular turbine structural drawing used for cooling tower
Fig. 2 cooling tower systems water turbine operation chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-2, the utility model is described in detail, technological scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Steam workshop, former chemical plant circulating water cooling tower cooling blower is driven by motor, on cooling tower after aqueduct transformation, have developed tubular turbine according to waterpower principle design, namely drive cooling tower cooling blower with tubular turbine, reach the object of saving power.This technology can be widely used in the chemical fields such as chemical industry for making chlorine and alkali, polysilicon industry, petrochemical industry, Large Fertilizer, Coal Chemical Industry, pharmaceuticals industry.Tubular turbine described in the utility model has to be implemented in the following manner:
A kind of tubular turbine, as shown in Figure 1, this water turbine adopts horizontal nest shell structure; There is following improvement: its composition comprises entrance point flexible pipe joint 1, water guide cone 2, radial bearing 3, seat ring 4, mechanical seal 5, rotor 6, casing 7, outlet end flexible pipe joint 8, bearing support 9, radial bearing 10, thrust bearing 11, water-cooling tube 12, axle 13 and locknut 14; Hydraulic turbine main shaft is placed on the end in casing 7 body and is provided with rotor 6, and one end of hydraulic turbine main shaft corresponds to water intake, and this end is provided with mechanical seal 5, and the hydraulic turbine main shaft the other end connects other retarders by coupling.Tubular turbine has following benefit after improving, head is low, fluid directly to be got excited runner through seat ring guide vane by entrance, by-pass line is flowed through through draft tube, water distribution is carried out in the water distribution region flowing into cooling tower again, after water turbine rotates, by coupling connection reducer, drive blower fan of cooling tower rotates, rotation speed of fan 160 ~ 200r/min.SNGLW500 tubular turbine technical parameter is inlet pressure: 0.08 ~ 0.13MPa, flow: 5000m3/h, design speed: 1300r/min.
Whole component all connect by axle 13.Radial bearing 3 is fixed between axle 13 and seat ring 4 in cavity with 2 locknuts 14, then with bolt, water guide cone 2 is fixed on seat ring 4; Mechanical seal is also be fixed in the cavity between axle 13 and seat ring 4 with jump ring; Rotor 6 key and locknut 14 are fixed on axle 13; Bearing support 9 is fixed by bolts on housing 7, then with locknut 14, radial bearing 10 and thrust bearing 11 is fixed on bearing support 9 with in the cavity of axle 13; Water-cooling tube 12 are welding manners of adopting by seat ring 4 also namely the water of water turbine entrance cause in the chuck of bearing support 9, with the heat produced after cooling bearing running, finally introduce cooling in cooling tower.
The effective flexible pipe joint 8 of the effective flexible pipe joint of entrance point 1 of this water turbine, outlet end is connected with butterfly valve, and flexible pipe joint has the extending amount of 0 ~ 15mm, its objective is: be convenient to carry out dimension compensation when water turbine is installed, be also convenient to water turbine dismounting and maintenance.
As shown in Figure 2: a kind of cooling tower systems utilizing described tubular turbine to set up, comprises cooling tower 21, speed reducer 22, blower fan 23, coupling 24, tubular turbine 25, return pipe 26, bypass regulator valve 27, water inlet 28, upper water regulating valve 29; Water inlet 28 is provided with water regulating valve 29, water inlet 28 is connected to tubular turbine 25 water intake, and hydraulic turbine outlet is provided with return pipe 26, and return pipe 26 is communicated to cooling tower 21.
Water turbine support is identical with former motor base installation dimension.Water turbine is connected with butterfly valve with turnover water pipe flexible pipe joint 1,8, and flexible pipe joint has the extending amount of 0 ~ 15mm, is convenient to carry out dimension compensation when water turbine is installed, and is also convenient to water turbine dismounting and maintenance.Hydraulic turbine main shaft is by coupling connection reducer, and retarder drives cooling blower, and blower fan rotates extracts water vapour out.When running initially debugged by water turbine, its speed is opened by bypass regulator valve 27, make 70% flow overflow, water turbine microrunning, observe water turbine after 60 minutes and whether have anomaly, after all are normal, close bypass regulator valve 27 gradually, water flow on it is increased, and water turbine reaches job design rotating speed 1200 ~ 1500r/min.Circulating water flow is after rotor work done, and current directly flow into cooling tower water distribution region by return pipe 26 and carry out water distribution.
Described cooling tower systems, runs in the following manner:
Open water regulating valve 29, circulating water flows into water turbine entrance by water supply pipeline 28, and water turbine entry design has guide vane, and circulating water is through guide vane pelton wheel rotor, rotor drives retarder 22 by coupling 24, and retarder drives cooling blower 23 to rotate.Hydraulic turbine outlet is provided with return pipe 26, closes bypass regulator valve 27, and circulating water flows into cooling tower cloth tank by return pipe and carries out water distribution, and circulating water has carried out cooling the object reaching cooling tower 21 and work thus.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (4)
1. a tubular turbine, is characterized in that: this water turbine adopts horizontal nest shell structure; Its composition comprises entrance point flexible pipe joint (1), water guide cone (2), radial bearing (3), seat ring (4), mechanical seal (5), rotor (6), casing (7), outlet end flexible pipe joint (8), bearing support (9), radial bearing (10), thrust bearing (11), water-cooling tube (12), axle (13) and locknut (14); Hydraulic turbine main shaft is placed on the end in casing (7) body and is provided with rotor (6), and one end of hydraulic turbine main shaft corresponds to water intake, and this end is provided with mechanical seal (5), and the axle the other end connects other retarders by coupling.
2. tubular turbine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: radial bearing (3) to be fixed between axle (13) and seat ring (4) in cavity with 2 locknuts (14), then uses bolt that water guide cone (2) is fixed on seat ring (4); Mechanical seal is also be fixed in the cavity between axle (13) and seat ring (4) with jump ring; Rotor (6) key and locknut (14) are fixed on axle (13); Bearing support (9) is fixed by bolts on housing (7), then uses locknut (14) radial bearing (10) and thrust bearing (11) to be fixed on bearing support (9) with in the cavity of axle (13); Water-cooling tube (12) be the welding manner that adopts by seat ring (4) also namely the water of water turbine entrance cause in the chuck of bearing support (9), with the heat produced after cooling bearing running, finally introduce cooling in cooling tower.
3. tubular turbine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the effective flexible pipe joint of entrance point (1), the effective flexible pipe joint of outlet end (8) of this water turbine are connected with butterfly valve.
4. the cooling tower systems utilizing tubular turbine to set up, is characterized in that: comprise cooling tower (21), speed reducer (22), blower fan (23), coupling (24), tubular turbine (25), return pipe (26), bypass regulator valve (27), water inlet (28), upper water regulating valve (29); Water inlet (28) is provided with water regulating valve (29), water inlet (28) is connected to tubular turbine (25) water intake, and hydraulic turbine outlet is provided with return pipe (26), and return pipe (26) is communicated to cooling tower (21);
Described water turbine adopts horizontal nest shell structure; Its composition of water turbine comprises entrance point flexible pipe joint (1), water guide cone (2), radial bearing (3), seat ring (4), mechanical seal (5), rotor (6), casing (7), outlet end flexible pipe joint (8), bearing support (9), radial bearing (10), thrust bearing (11), water-cooling tube (12), axle (13) and locknut (14); Hydraulic turbine main shaft is placed on the inner end of casing (7) and is provided with rotor (6), and hydraulic turbine main shaft correspond to water intake with end, and this end is provided with mechanical seal (5), and the hydraulic turbine main shaft the other end connects other retarders by coupling.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420566769.5U CN204099105U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | The cooling tower systems of tubular turbine and establishment thereof |
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| CN201420566769.5U CN204099105U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | The cooling tower systems of tubular turbine and establishment thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104279114A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-14 | 成都赛乐化新机电有限公司 | Tubular turbine and cooling tower system comprising same |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104279114A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-14 | 成都赛乐化新机电有限公司 | Tubular turbine and cooling tower system comprising same |
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