CN204098909U - Move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support - Google Patents
Move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support Download PDFInfo
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- CN204098909U CN204098909U CN201420439656.9U CN201420439656U CN204098909U CN 204098909 U CN204098909 U CN 204098909U CN 201420439656 U CN201420439656 U CN 201420439656U CN 204098909 U CN204098909 U CN 204098909U
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- shortwall
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one and move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, comprise lane support and lower lane support, the front portion of support rear portion, upper lane and lower lane support is respectively equipped with two leading blocks, the front portion of upper lane support is provided with double-drum winch, leading block walked around by two haulage cables on winch, two haulage cables is respectively equipped with two-way rope saw.First by rope saw, coal body is pulled out two grooves, along with intensification two groove coals of groove will be caving voluntarily, so latter two groove will form a large groove, form face-airing eye, the top coal of large groove both sides, by releasing under roof and floor pressure and the deadweight of coal and the effect of lower lane hydraulic support, realizes coal breakage with this.Sub-Level Caving lower lane support tail end with under lane scratch board conveyor transport.Safe and reliable, structure is simple, high-yield and high-efficiency, high stoping rate, is applicable to the exploitation of half-edge coal seam.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of steeply-inclined seam mining technology, particularly relates to one and moves towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support.
Background technology
The quarrying apparatus desirable due to current steeply-inclined seam mining neither one and exploitation method, safety is low, efficiency is low, the rate of extraction is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide that a kind of safe and reliable, structure is simple, shortwall shearing formula of the moving towards hydraulic support of high-yield and high-efficiency, high stoping rate.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Of the present utility modelly move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, comprise lane support and lower lane support, the front portion of described support rear portion, upper lane and lower lane support is respectively equipped with leading block, in described upper lane support and lower lane support, at least one support is provided with winch, described leading block walked around by haulage cable on described winch, and described haulage cable is provided with rope saw.
Above-mentioned shortwall shearing formula of moving towards hydraulic support of the present utility model realizes the method that Sub-Level Caving is mined, winch drives haulage cable to make rope saw the rib compressed between Shang Xiang and lower lane and does cutting movement, coal body is pulled out groove by rope saw, make top-coal control, coal seam is gradient coal seam thickness all coal seams below 8 meters more than 45 °.
The technical scheme provided as can be seen from above-mentioned the utility model, what the utility model embodiment provided moves towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, gently inclined thin seam coal plough shearing technique is replaced owing to adopting rope saw, have that safe and reliable, structure is simple, high-yield and high-efficiency, rate of extraction advantages of higher, be applicable to the exploitation of half-edge coal seam.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of shortwall shearing formula of the moving towards hydraulic support application state that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation sawed of restricting in the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, upper lane support, 2, winch, 3, rope saw, 4, lower lane support, 5, scratch board conveyor, 6, haulage cable, 7, leading block, 8, cutting drum, 9, pick, 10, pick box, 11, wire rope hold down gag.
Detailed description of the invention
To be described in further detail the utility model embodiment below.
Of the present utility modelly move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, its preferably detailed description of the invention be:
Comprise lane support and lower lane support, the front portion of described support rear portion, upper lane and lower lane support is respectively equipped with leading block, in described upper lane support and lower lane support, at least one support is provided with winch, described leading block walked around by haulage cable on described winch, and described haulage cable is provided with rope saw.
The front portion of described support rear portion, upper lane and lower lane support is respectively equipped with two leading blocks, and described winch is double-drum winch, and described haulage cable has two, every bar haulage cable is respectively equipped with rope saw.
Described rope saw is two-way rope saw, and the front portion of described upper lane support is provided with winch, and the bottom of described lower lane support is provided with scratch board conveyor.
Described two-way rope saw comprises the cutting drum of two tapers, and the bottom of two cutting drums is hinged, and the side of two cutting drums is respectively equipped with pick box, and described pick box is equipped with pick, and the top of two cutting drums is respectively equipped with wire rope hold down gag.
The inside of described cutting drum is located at by described wire rope hold down gag.
Described upper lane support and lower lane support are respectively puts down hydraulic support gently.
The shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support that moves towards of the present utility model realizes the method that Sub-Level Caving mines and is:
Winch drives haulage cable to make rope saw the rib compressed between Shang Xiang and lower lane and does cutting movement, and coal body is pulled out groove by rope saw, and make top-coal control, coal seam is gradient coal seam thickness all coal seams below 8 meters more than 45 °.
First by rope saw, coal body is pulled out two grooves, along with intensification two groove coals of groove will be caving voluntarily, so latter two groove will form a large groove, form face-airing eye, the top coal of large groove both sides, by releasing under roof and floor pressure and the deadweight of coal and the effect of lower lane hydraulic support, realizes coal breakage with this.
Sub-Level Caving lower lane support tail end with under lane scratch board conveyor transport.
Of the present utility modelly move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, with reference to gently inclined thin seam coal plough shearing technological principle, the planing tool of coal plough is changed into the rope saw that is equipped with multiple sawtooth, two ends wire rope connects, cancel coal plough to run on fixed guide, employing steel cable flexible draws, rope saw comprises the broken coal cutter of two-ways coal cutting, broken coal cutter there is two-way pick, rope saw is connected with haulage cable, wire rope is by upper and lower lane support four leading blocks, be connected with the double-drum winch in the support of upper lane, winch drives haulage cable that rope is sawed and compresses rib, do up and down reciprocatingly cutting movement, coal body is just pulled out two grooves by rope saw, along with intensification two groove coals of groove will be caving voluntarily, so latter two groove will form a large groove, form face-airing eye, top, large groove both sides ground coal, by roof and floor pressure and coal deadweight and released by support under the effect of rear hydraulic support, coal breakage is realized with this.Sub-Level Caving lower lane support tail end with under lane scratch board conveyor transport, this coal-mining method work plane non-support, workman can not enter work plane, realize unmanned coal face mining, only in upper and lower lane, start winch traversing carriage, the labour intensity of workman can be alleviated, improve work efficiency.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1, the upper and lower lane of work plane all uses and puts down hydraulic support gently, and supporting is safe and reliable, is convenient to production safety management, workable, and work plane non-support, personnel realize manless working face in the operation of upper and lower lane.
2, this coal winning technology is simple: prepare, and--saw coal--is put, is transported coal--and moves frame, and personnel are few, labour intensity is little, efficiency is high, material consumption is low reduces cost of ton coal expense.
3, decrease perforating, powder charge, blow out, the operation of Advance presplitting, solve in priming system use management and hidden danger in blowing out.
4, single face output can significantly improve, and estimates that this working surface production ability can arrive monthly output more than 2.3 ten thousand tons/month, can realize high-yield and high-efficiency.
5, not at construction ventilation eye, can reduce headwork amount 250m, excavation work amount significantly reduces, and reduces by ten thousand tons of drivage ratios, is conducive to alleviating mine and continues nervous situation.
6, can to realize and coal seam Advance Water Injection combines, to reach the effect of softening coal body, release coal gas, depositing dust.
7, most importantly ventilation system is reasonable, and two enter one time, fundamentally solve the difficult problem that Top Corner Gas on Coal Face transfinites, and decrease upper and lower lane auxiliary ventilator air feed.
8, this coal-mining method can realize all coal seams long-mining of more than 45 ° thickness below 8 meters, practical.
The above; be only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is moved towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, it is characterized in that, comprise lane support and lower lane support, the front portion of described support rear portion, upper lane and lower lane support is respectively equipped with leading block, in described upper lane support and lower lane support, at least one support is provided with winch, described leading block walked around by haulage cable on described winch, and described haulage cable is provided with rope saw.
2. according to claim 1ly move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, it is characterized in that, the front portion of described support rear portion, upper lane and lower lane support is respectively equipped with two leading blocks, described winch is double-drum winch, described haulage cable has two, every bar haulage cable is respectively equipped with rope saw.
3. according to claim 2ly move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, it is characterized in that, described rope saw is sawed for two-way rope, and the front portion of described upper lane support is provided with winch, and the bottom of described lower lane support is provided with scratch board conveyor.
4. according to claim 3ly move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, it is characterized in that, described two-way rope saw comprises the cutting drum of two tapers, the bottom of two cutting drums is hinged, the side of two cutting drums is respectively equipped with pick box, described pick box is equipped with pick, and the top of two cutting drums is respectively equipped with wire rope hold down gag.
5. according to claim 4ly move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, it is characterized in that, the inside of described cutting drum is located at by described wire rope hold down gag.
6. according to claim 5ly move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support, it is characterized in that, described upper lane support and lower lane support are respectively puts down hydraulic support gently.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420439656.9U CN204098909U (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | Move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support |
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CN201420439656.9U CN204098909U (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | Move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support |
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CN204098909U true CN204098909U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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CN201420439656.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204098909U (en) | 2014-08-05 | 2014-08-05 | Move towards shortwall shearing formula hydraulic support |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104179501A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-12-03 | 新疆龙煤能源有限责任公司 | Walking shortwall ploughing type hydraulic support and top coal caving method |
-
2014
- 2014-08-05 CN CN201420439656.9U patent/CN204098909U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104179501A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-12-03 | 新疆龙煤能源有限责任公司 | Walking shortwall ploughing type hydraulic support and top coal caving method |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20160805 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |