CN204093544U - A kind of turbine type crushing machine - Google Patents
A kind of turbine type crushing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204093544U CN204093544U CN201420447099.5U CN201420447099U CN204093544U CN 204093544 U CN204093544 U CN 204093544U CN 201420447099 U CN201420447099 U CN 201420447099U CN 204093544 U CN204093544 U CN 204093544U
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- pulverizing chamber
- power transmission
- transmission shaft
- valve
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of turbine type crushing machine, pulverizer comprises frame, motor, gearbox, reducing mechanism and feed hopper, feed hopper is fixedly connected on the end face of reducing mechanism, the side of frame is provided with controller, reducing mechanism is provided with the first power transmission shaft, frame is provided with second driving shaft; Reducing mechanism comprises housing and storage compartment, is provided with main pulverizing chamber in housing, and the first power transmission shaft is positioned at main pulverizing chamber, and the first power transmission shaft is provided with turbine; The bottom surface of storage compartment is provided with main discharge nozzle and secondary pulverizing chamber, main discharge nozzle is provided with the first valve, the entrance point of secondary pulverizing chamber is provided with the second valve, is provided with adjusting gear in secondary pulverizing chamber, and the bottom surface of secondary pulverizing chamber is provided with secondary discharge nozzle.The utility model structure is simple, practical, realizes the pulverizing of different size particles thing, enhances the practicality of pulverizer, improve crush efficiency, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to crushing mechanical equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of turbine type crushing machine.
Background technology
Turbine type crushing machine is a kind of high speed relative motion utilized between movable fluted disc, makes to be obtained in comprehensive functions such as gear impact, friction and material impact to each other the installations pulverized by comminuting matter.
Processing pulverizing is requisite working method in daily life, is that in the middle of mankind's daily life, indispensable acquisition has one of important method of corresponding useful material and various raw mineral materials.Because most of pulverizer equipment is all need to rely on motor to drive, some equipment needs more powerful electric energy to be used as the power of its work especially, so the wearing and tearing of energy-conserving and environment-protective and minimizing disintegrating apparatus part and assembly are a great problems.
The morning that country beyond China is more domestic to the exploitation starting of crushing technology, so that more ripe technology is improved on ultra-fine grinding basis from the fifties, this technology is had to achieve fast development most to the seventies.The states such as US and European have had higher superfine technique and equipment, the superfine powder that fineness is any rank of 50 to 1000 object can be processed, but the exploitation of China to superfine technique is started late, mainly the high technology equipment of Introduced From Abroad and special technology are main.
There are some shortcomings in disintegrating machine of the prior art: 1, a kind of pulverizer of model can only pulverize a kind of material, and efficiency is lower, and practicality is not strong; 2, operationally noise ratio is comparatively large for pulverizer, and energy consumption is very high; 3, there is no wear-resistant protection device in housing, greatly reduce the service life of pulverizer.
Utility model content
The utility model object is the technical scheme providing a kind of turbine type crushing machine for the deficiency existing for prior art, the pulverizing of different size particles thing can be realized by main pulverizing chamber and secondary pulverizing chamber, strengthen the practicality of pulverizer, pulverize while can realizing the different size particles of material of the same race, improve crush efficiency, reduce production cost, simultaneously stable drive, noise is low, self-cooling function good.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of turbine type crushing machine, pulverizer comprises frame, motor, gearbox, reducing mechanism and feed hopper, motor is positioned at frame, gearbox and reducing mechanism are all positioned on the end face of frame, motor connects gearbox by the first conveyer belt, feed hopper is fixedly connected on the end face of reducing mechanism, it is characterized in that: the side of frame is provided with controller, reducing mechanism is provided with the first power transmission shaft, frame is provided with second driving shaft, gearbox connects the first power transmission shaft by the second conveyer belt, first power transmission shaft connects second driving shaft by the 3rd conveyer belt, reducing mechanism comprises housing and storage compartment, and storage compartment is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of housing, and storage compartment is positioned at frame, is provided with main pulverizing chamber in housing, and the first power transmission shaft is positioned at main pulverizing chamber, and the first power transmission shaft is provided with turbine, the bottom surface of storage compartment is provided with main discharge nozzle and secondary pulverizing chamber, main discharge nozzle is provided with the first valve, the movement of the first valve is controlled by the first hydraulic cylinder, the entrance point of secondary pulverizing chamber is provided with the second valve, the movement of the second valve is controlled by the second hydraulic cylinder, adjusting gear is provided with in secondary pulverizing chamber, adjusting gear comprises the first spur gear and the second spur gear, first spur gear is fixedly connected on second driving shaft, second spur gear is fixedly connected on shifting axle, moving around of shifting axle is controlled by controller, the bottom surface of secondary pulverizing chamber is provided with secondary discharge nozzle, controller can control gearbox, and then control the rotating speed of the first power transmission shaft and second driving shaft, main pulverizing chamber can be pulverized for the first time to material, its particle is larger, granular material after pulverizing can be exported by main discharge nozzle, when needs refinement further to granular material, can be pulverized further granule materials by secondary pulverizing chamber, it is made to reach thinner requirement, first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder can control the first valve and the second valve according to the size of actual particle, shifting axle can regulate according to the degree of grain refine simultaneously, the granular size of the final material exported is made to meet setting value, improve its practicality.
Further; the medial surface of housing is provided with wearing layer; the material of wearing layer is silicon nitride material; when material meeting splashes when pulverizing of main pulverizing chamber; wearing layer can play protective effect well; prevent particle shock repeatedly from causing damage to housing, extend the service life of pulverizer.
Further, turbine comprises rotor, rotor is provided with through hole, through hole and the first power transmission shaft match, rotor is provided with primary blades blade and back blades blade, back blades blade is between adjacent two primary blades blades, and the acting in conjunction of primary blades blade and back blades blade can improve the efficiency of pulverizing, makes the stressed more stable of turbine entirety simultaneously.
Further, primary blades blade and back blades blade all scribble ceramic composite, and ceramic composite tool has good wearability, and effectively extends the service life of primary blades blade and back blades blade.
Further, the cross section of back blades blade is triangular in shape, makes the stressed more stable of back blades blade, improves the efficiency of pulverizing simultaneously.
Further, the end face of frame is provided with dust exhaust apparatus, dust exhaust apparatus connects main pulverizing chamber by air intake duct, the dust adsorption that dust exhaust apparatus can will produce when pulverizing, and prevents dust from entering air and affecting environment.
Further, the stroke of the first hydraulic cylinder is the length of the first valve, and the stroke of the second hydraulic cylinder is the length of the second valve, facilitates the output of granule materials.
The utility model, owing to have employed technique scheme, has following beneficial effect:
1, the pulverizing of different size particles thing can be realized by main pulverizing chamber and secondary pulverizing chamber, strengthen the practicality of pulverizer, pulverize while the different size particles of material of the same race can be realized, improve crush efficiency, reduce production cost;
2, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder can control the first valve and the second valve according to the size of actual particle, shifting axle can regulate according to the degree of grain refine simultaneously, make the granular size of the final material exported meet setting value, improve its practicality;
3, the wearing layer on case inside face can play protective effect well, prevents particle shock repeatedly from causing damage to housing, extends the service life of pulverizer;
4, primary blades blade and back blades blade all scribble ceramic composite tool to have good wearability, effectively extend the service life of primary blades blade and back blades blade;
The dust adsorption of generation when 5, dust exhaust apparatus can be pulverized, prevents dust from entering air and affecting environment.
The utility model structure is simple, practical, realizes the pulverizing of different size particles thing, strengthens the practicality of pulverizer, improves crush efficiency, reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of a kind of turbine type crushing machine of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of turbine in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of adjusting gear in the utility model.
In figure: 1-frame; 2-reducing mechanism; 3-motor; 4-gearbox; 5-controller; 6-first conveyer belt; 7-second conveyer belt; 8-the 3rd conveyer belt; 9-first power transmission shaft; 10-second driving shaft; 11-feed hopper; 12-housing; 13-wearing layer; 14-turbine; 15-storage compartment; The main discharge nozzle of 16-; 17-first valve; 18-first hydraulic cylinder; The main pulverizing chamber of 19-; The secondary pulverizing chamber of 20-; 21-second valve; 22-second hydraulic cylinder; 23-adjusting gear; The secondary discharge nozzle of 24-; 25-rotor; 26-through hole; 27-primary blades blade; 28-back blades blade; 29-first spur gear; 30-second spur gear; 31-shifting axle; 32-dust exhaust apparatus; 33-air intake duct.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, for a kind of turbine type crushing machine of the utility model, pulverizer comprises frame 1, motor 3, gearbox 4, reducing mechanism 2 and feed hopper 11, motor 3 is positioned at frame 1, gearbox 4 and reducing mechanism 2 are all positioned on the end face of frame 1, motor 3 connects gearbox 4 by the first conveyer belt 6, feed hopper 11 is fixedly connected on the end face of reducing mechanism 2, the side of frame 1 is provided with controller 5, reducing mechanism 2 is provided with the first power transmission shaft 9, frame 1 is provided with second driving shaft 10, gearbox 4 connects the first power transmission shaft 9 by the second conveyer belt 7, first power transmission shaft 9 connects second driving shaft 10 by the 3rd conveyer belt 8, the end face of frame 1 is provided with dust exhaust apparatus 32, dust exhaust apparatus 32 connects main pulverizing chamber 19 by air intake duct 33, the dust adsorption that dust exhaust apparatus 32 can will produce when pulverizing, prevent dust from entering air and affect environment, reducing mechanism 2 comprises housing 12 and storage compartment 15, storage compartment 15 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of housing 12, storage compartment 15 is positioned at frame 1, main pulverizing chamber 19 is provided with in housing 12, first power transmission shaft 9 is positioned at main pulverizing chamber 19, first power transmission shaft 9 is provided with turbine 14, turbine 14 comprises rotor 25, rotor 25 is provided with through hole 26, through hole 26 and the first power transmission shaft 9 match, rotor 25 is provided with primary blades blade 27 and back blades blade 28, back blades blade 28 is between adjacent two primary blades blades 27, the acting in conjunction of primary blades blade 27 and back blades blade 28 can improve the efficiency of pulverizing, make the stressed more stable of turbine 14 entirety simultaneously, primary blades blade 27 and back blades blade 28 all scribble ceramic composite, ceramic composite tool has good wearability, effectively extend the service life of primary blades blade 27 and back blades blade 28, the cross section of back blades blade 28 is triangular in shape, make the stressed more stable of back blades blade 28, improve the efficiency of pulverizing simultaneously, the medial surface of housing 12 is provided with wearing layer 13, the material of wearing layer 13 is silicon nitride material, when material meeting splashes when pulverizing of main pulverizing chamber 19, wearing layer 13 can play protective effect well, prevent particle shock repeatedly from causing damage to housing 12, extend the service life of pulverizer, the bottom surface of storage compartment 15 is provided with main discharge nozzle 16 and secondary pulverizing chamber 20, main discharge nozzle 16 is provided with the first valve 17, the movement of the first valve 17 is controlled by the first hydraulic cylinder 18, the entrance point of secondary pulverizing chamber 20 is provided with the second valve 21, the movement of the second valve 21 is controlled by the second hydraulic cylinder 22, the stroke of the first hydraulic cylinder 18 is the length of the first valve 17, the stroke of the second hydraulic cylinder 22 is the length of the second valve 21, facilitate the output of granule materials, adjusting gear 23 is provided with in secondary pulverizing chamber 20, adjusting gear 23 comprises the first spur gear 29 and the second spur gear 30, first spur gear 29 is fixedly connected on second driving shaft 10, second spur gear 30 is fixedly connected on shifting axle 31, moving around of shifting axle 31 is controlled by controller 5, the bottom surface of secondary pulverizing chamber 20 is provided with secondary discharge nozzle 24, controller 5 can control gearbox 4, and then control the rotating speed of the first power transmission shaft 9 and second driving shaft 10, main pulverizing chamber 19 can be pulverized for the first time to material, its particle is larger, granular material after pulverizing can be exported by main discharge nozzle 16, when needs refinement further to granular material, can be pulverized further by secondary pulverizing chamber 20 pairs of granule materials, it is made to reach thinner requirement, first hydraulic cylinder 18 and the second hydraulic cylinder 22 can control the first valve 17 and the second valve 21 according to the size of actual particle, shifting axle 31 can regulate according to the degree of grain refine simultaneously, the granular size of the final material exported is made to meet setting value, improve its practicality.
These are only specific embodiment of the utility model, but technical characteristic of the present utility model is not limited thereto.Any based on the utility model, for realizing substantially identical technique effect, done ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc., be all covered by among protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a turbine type crushing machine, described pulverizer comprises frame, motor, gearbox, reducing mechanism and feed hopper, described motor is positioned at described frame, described gearbox and described reducing mechanism are all positioned on the end face of described frame, described motor connects described gearbox by the first conveyer belt, described feed hopper is fixedly connected on the end face of described reducing mechanism, it is characterized in that: the side of described frame is provided with controller, described reducing mechanism is provided with the first power transmission shaft, described frame is provided with second driving shaft, described gearbox connects described first power transmission shaft by the second conveyer belt, described first power transmission shaft connects described second driving shaft by the 3rd conveyer belt, described reducing mechanism comprises housing and storage compartment, described storage compartment is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of described housing, and described storage compartment is positioned at described frame, is provided with main pulverizing chamber in described housing, described first power transmission shaft is positioned at described main pulverizing chamber, and described first power transmission shaft is provided with turbine, the bottom surface of described storage compartment is provided with main discharge nozzle and secondary pulverizing chamber, described main discharge nozzle is provided with the first valve, the movement of described first valve is controlled by the first hydraulic cylinder, the entrance point of described secondary pulverizing chamber is provided with the second valve, the movement of described second valve is controlled by the second hydraulic cylinder, adjusting gear is provided with in described secondary pulverizing chamber, described adjusting gear comprises the first spur gear and the second spur gear, described first spur gear is fixedly connected on described second driving shaft, described second spur gear is fixedly connected on shifting axle, moving around of described shifting axle is controlled by described controller, the bottom surface of described secondary pulverizing chamber is provided with secondary discharge nozzle.
2. a kind of turbine type crushing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the medial surface of described housing is provided with wearing layer, and the material of described wearing layer is silicon nitride material.
3. a kind of turbine type crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described turbine comprises rotor, described rotor is provided with through hole, described through hole and described first power transmission shaft match, described rotor is provided with primary blades blade and back blades blade, described back blades blade is between adjacent two described primary blades blades.
4. a kind of turbine type crushing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described primary blades blade and described back blades blade all scribble ceramic composite.
5. a kind of turbine type crushing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the cross section of described back blades blade is triangular in shape.
6. a kind of turbine type crushing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end face of described frame is provided with dust exhaust apparatus, described dust exhaust apparatus connects described main pulverizing chamber by air intake duct.
7. a kind of turbine type crushing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the stroke of described first hydraulic cylinder is the length of described first valve, and the stroke of described second hydraulic cylinder is the length of described second valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420447099.5U CN204093544U (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | A kind of turbine type crushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420447099.5U CN204093544U (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | A kind of turbine type crushing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204093544U true CN204093544U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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ID=52262014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420447099.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204093544U (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | A kind of turbine type crushing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204093544U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108554502A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-21 | 崔浩轩 | The efficiency crushing processing equipment of charcoal is made for carbon dust |
| CN109622200A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 王海艳 | A kind of depositing dust stone crusher for building of new-type double material mouth |
-
2014
- 2014-08-08 CN CN201420447099.5U patent/CN204093544U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108554502A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-21 | 崔浩轩 | The efficiency crushing processing equipment of charcoal is made for carbon dust |
| CN109622200A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-16 | 王海艳 | A kind of depositing dust stone crusher for building of new-type double material mouth |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20150808 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |