CN204092190U - Operation smoke filter - Google Patents

Operation smoke filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204092190U
CN204092190U CN201420441678.9U CN201420441678U CN204092190U CN 204092190 U CN204092190 U CN 204092190U CN 201420441678 U CN201420441678 U CN 201420441678U CN 204092190 U CN204092190 U CN 204092190U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
closure casing
entrance
operation smoke
carbon dioxide
smoke filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420441678.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阴雷
王国栋
徐丹枫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Military Medical University SMMU
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Military Medical University SMMU filed Critical Second Military Medical University SMMU
Priority to CN201420441678.9U priority Critical patent/CN204092190U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204092190U publication Critical patent/CN204092190U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of operation smoke filter, belongs to medical instruments field.A kind of operation smoke filter, comprises the closure casing with entrance and exit; Described entrance and exit is located on two of closure casing opposite face parallel to each other respectively; Harmful gas filter chamber and carbon dioxide absorption chamber is followed successively by from entrance to outlet in described closure casing; The outlet of described closure casing is covered with the first porous plate; Air inlet pipe and escape pipe extend outward respectively from housing in the entrance and exit place of described closure casing.This utility model compact conformation, easy to use, simple to operate, economical and efficient, effectively can remove the deleterious particle in laparoscopic surgery generation flue gas and carbon dioxide simultaneously, and be easy to reclaim destruction, meet Disposable Aseptic Medical Instruments administrative provisions.

Description

Operation smoke filter
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of gas-filtering device, particularly a kind of operation smoke filter.
Background technology
In recent years, laparoscopic surgery is more and more general in medicinal application.In laparoscopic surgery, when utilizing the equipment such as ultrasound knife, electric knife and laser to cut tissue, be and utilize heat to cause carbonized to volatilize, can operation smoke be formed.Patient, for ensureing that surgical field of view is clear, needs repeatedly or opens puncture casing air bleeding valve all the time, discharging a large amount of operation smoke.Confirm after deliberation, operation smoke is primarily of water vapour and cell debris granule composition, and granule is generally by chemical substance, blood and fragment of tissue, live virus, competent cell with can form by the material composition such as induced mutation.Wherein, the chemical composition merited attention comprises polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, acrylonitrile and Blausure (German) etc., is colourless toxic chemicals, and long-term absorption has cytotoxicity, genotoxicity to human body, cause the probability of chromosome breakage and Mutation induction.The pathogen such as human papillomavirus, hepatitis B virus or the Epstein-Barr virus that contain in operation smoke can infect corresponding disease simultaneously.Confirm at present, operation smoke is taken in the body of medical worker in operating room by skin, lung, mucosa and eyes, long-term chronic is taken in can cause mucocutaneous, upper respiratory tract irritation, simultaneously with carcinogenic, teratogenesis, and the serious consequence such as antibacterial, viral infection.
In addition, need lasting injecting carbon dioxide gas to maintain pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic surgery, during open air valve, great amount of carbon dioxide is discharged with operation smoke.In operating room enclosed environment, the carbon dioxide pollution of air middle and high concentration can cause operating room technician to occur the symptoms such as headache, tinnitus, blood pressure increase, rapid breathing, absent minded, limbs fatigue.
The operation smoke that laparoscopic surgery is discharged and carbon dioxide are mainly collected at above operating-table, are very easily taken in by the medical personnel performed the operation.At present, the clean by laminar flow of clinical configuration, smog attract and the measure such as monolayer mask can not protect medical personnel to avoid the harm of operation smoke and carbon dioxide.Meanwhile, the surgical environments of operation smoke pollution also can cause harmful effect to patient health.Because the operation smoke that discharges in laparoscopic surgery and carbon dioxide easily cause employment injuries; long-term absorption can cause serious threat to operating room medical personnel; therefore effective equipment is badly in need of to reduce and eliminates the discharge of operation smoke and carbon dioxide; non smoke contaminated operation environment is built, the physical and mental health of protection medical personnel and patient in operating room.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, provides a kind of operation smoke filter of easy to use, economical and efficient, for building non smoke contaminated operation environment.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of operation smoke filter, is characterized in that: comprise the closure casing with entrance and exit; Described entrance and exit is located on two of closure casing opposite face parallel to each other respectively; Harmful gas filter chamber and carbon dioxide absorption chamber is followed successively by from entrance to outlet in described closure casing; Air inlet pipe and escape pipe extend outward respectively from housing in the entrance and exit place of described closure casing.
Wherein; The outlet of described closure casing is covered with the first porous plate, its inside is provided with second porous plate parallel with the first porous plate, and closure casing is separated into harmful gas filter chamber and carbon dioxide absorption chamber by described second porous plate.
Wherein, some glass fiber filter paper parallel plane with entrance place are equidistantly provided with in described harmful gas filter chamber.
Wherein, the inwall of described closure casing is provided with at equal intervals the baffle plate of some symmetries along entrance to the second porous plate direction, described glass fiber filter paper is fixed in harmful gas filter chamber by baffle plate.
Wherein, medical calcium Calx has been filled in described carbon dioxide absorption chamber.
Wherein, described closure casing is connected by lid and the drain pan that is provided with harmful gas filter chamber and carbon dioxide absorption chamber and is formed.
Wherein, described drain pan and lid are connected to form closure casing by sealing gasket.
Wherein, described drain pan and lid are by the formation closure casing that is connected of external screw thread and female thread.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1) compact conformation, easy to use, simple to operate, as long as directly filter air inlet pipe to be connected to during use on laparoscope puncture casing pore and to open air valve.
2) economical and efficient, manufactures cost low, effectively can remove the deleterious particle in laparoscopic surgery generation flue gas and carbon dioxide simultaneously.
3) be easy to reclaim destruction, meet Disposable Aseptic Medical Instruments administrative provisions.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic appearance of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1-closure casing, 11-entrance, 12-exports, 13-air inlet pipe, 14-escape pipe, 15-baffle plate, 2-harmful gas filter chamber .21-glass fiber filter paper, 3-carbon dioxide absorption chamber, 4-first porous plate, 5-second porous plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, set forth this utility model further.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of operation smoke filter, comprises the closure casing 1 with entrance 11 and outlet 12; Entrance 11 and outlet 12 are located on two of closure casing 1 opposite face parallel to each other respectively; Harmful gas filter chamber 2 and carbon dioxide absorption chamber 3 is followed successively by from entrance 11 to outlet 12 in closure casing 1; Air inlet pipe 13 and escape pipe 14 extend outward respectively from housing in entrance 11 and outlet 12 places of closure casing 1.
The outlet 12 of described closure casing 1 is covered with the first porous plate 4, its inside is provided with second porous plate 5, second porous plate 5 parallel with the first porous plate 4 and closure casing 1 is separated into harmful gas filter chamber 2 and carbon dioxide absorption chamber 3.
Some glass fiber filter paper 21 parallel plane with entrance 11 place are equidistantly provided with in described harmful gas filter chamber 2.
The inwall of described closure casing 1 is provided with at equal intervals the baffle plate 15 of some symmetries along entrance 11 to the second porous plate 5 direction, glass fiber filter paper 21 is fixed in harmful gas filter chamber 2 by baffle plate 15.
Medical calcium Calx has been filled in described carbon dioxide absorption chamber 3.
Described closure casing 1 is connected by lid and the drain pan that is provided with harmful gas filter chamber 2 and carbon dioxide absorption chamber 3 and is formed.
Described drain pan and lid form closure casing 1 by sealing gasket or external screw thread and being connected of female thread.
Work process of the present utility model is: after celioscope pneumoperitoneum is set up, and by the air inlet pipe 13 of operation smoke filter by hose connection puncture casing pore, opens air valve; Owing to there is pneumoperitoneum pressure, the smog produced in operation and continue to enter operation smoke filter by flexible pipe by the carbon dioxide that pneumoperitoneum apparatus pumps into; First, flue gas by harmful gas filter chamber 2, utilizes glass fiber filter paper 21 to filter out deleterious particle thing in flue gas and toxic component; Then, flue gas enters carbon dioxide absorption chamber 3 through the second porous plate 5, utilizes the carbon dioxide in medical calcium Calx absorption flue gas; Finally, the clean air after filtration, through the first porous plate 4, is discharged from operation smoke filter outlet pipe 4.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for a person skilled in the art, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. an operation smoke filter, is characterized in that: comprise the closure casing (1) with entrance (11) and outlet (12); Described entrance (11) and outlet (12) are located on two of closure casing (1) opposite face parallel to each other respectively; Harmful gas filter chamber (2) and carbon dioxide absorption chamber (3) are followed successively by from entrance (11) to outlet (12) in described closure casing (1); Air inlet pipe (13) and escape pipe (14) extend outward respectively from housing in entrance (11) and outlet (12) place of described closure casing (1).
2. operation smoke filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet (12) of described closure casing (1) is covered with the first porous plate (4), its inside is provided with second porous plate (5) parallel with the first porous plate (4), and closure casing (1) is separated into harmful gas filter chamber (2) and carbon dioxide absorption chamber (3) by described second porous plate (5).
3. operation smoke filter according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be equidistantly provided with some with the parallel plane glass fiber filter paper in entrance (11) place (21) in described harmful gas filter chamber (2).
4. operation smoke filter according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the baffle plate (15) inwall of described closure casing (1) being provided with at equal intervals some symmetries along entrance (11) to the second porous plate (5) direction, described glass fiber filter paper (21) is fixed in harmful gas filter chamber (2) by baffle plate (15).
5. operation smoke filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described carbon dioxide absorption chamber (3) has filled medical calcium Calx.
6. operation smoke filter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described closure casing (1) is connected by lid and the drain pan that is provided with harmful gas filter chamber (2) and carbon dioxide absorption chamber (3) and is formed.
7. operation smoke filter according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described drain pan and lid are connected to form closure casing (1) by sealing gasket.
8. operation smoke filter according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described drain pan and lid form closure casing (1) by external screw thread and being connected of female thread.
CN201420441678.9U 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 Operation smoke filter Expired - Fee Related CN204092190U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420441678.9U CN204092190U (en) 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 Operation smoke filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420441678.9U CN204092190U (en) 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 Operation smoke filter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204092190U true CN204092190U (en) 2015-01-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420441678.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204092190U (en) 2014-08-05 2014-08-05 Operation smoke filter

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104188724A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-10 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Surgical smoke filter
CN106765656A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 苏州倍安电子科技有限公司 Anti-virus filter
CN109419559A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 孔祥东 Active smog attraction filter in a kind of laparoscopy

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104188724A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-12-10 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Surgical smoke filter
CN106765656A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-31 苏州倍安电子科技有限公司 Anti-virus filter
CN109419559A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 孔祥东 Active smog attraction filter in a kind of laparoscopy

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150114

Termination date: 20190805

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee