CN204090264U - A kind of Novel efficient ion generator - Google Patents
A kind of Novel efficient ion generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204090264U CN204090264U CN201420157392.8U CN201420157392U CN204090264U CN 204090264 U CN204090264 U CN 204090264U CN 201420157392 U CN201420157392 U CN 201420157392U CN 204090264 U CN204090264 U CN 204090264U
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- negative electrode
- anode
- spinule
- needle
- insulator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Novel efficient ion generator, it relates to plasma electrode field.It comprises insulating support, negative electrode, needle-like spinule, insulator, insulating nut, anode, negative electrode one end is fixing on the insulator, and be located in the through hole of insulator, exterior insulator is provided with insulating nut by Antiskid screw, negative electrode and anode are concentric open cylinders, anode are provided with multiple needle-like spinule, and the direction of needle-like spinule arranges towards cathode direction, and cathode sheath does not contact in anode external, negative electrode and the anode other end be fixed on insulating support.The utility model has highly active ion generation rate, low energy consumption, low cost, stable performance, can toxic and harmful effectively in purifying exhaust air.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plasma electrode field, be specifically related to a kind of Novel efficient ion generator.
Background technology
The ionic tube of current use is the glass tube that an one end is closed, and glass tube comprises a woven wire as anode, is negative electrode at glass tube outside bag layer of metal net.Glass tube also can produce corona discharge under a high pressure, thus is to a certain degree decreasing down the ionizing efficiency of ionic tube, adds extra energy consumption in actual use simultaneously.Because itself character of glass has a fragile structure, be easy to break, this also causes needing to change the replacing and the maintenance cost that add user in time.
In addition, because glass tube has certain thickness, need enough high voltage to puncture this dielectric layer during ionization, this directly causes in the process of high voltage ionization, and forceful electric power corona occurs, thus causes ionized region ozone generation to exceed standard.
Therefore to utilizing corona discharge to produce energetic ion for air and cleaning harmful gas field, one is needed without damaged, without material consumption, low power consumption, the energetic ion electrode that macroion exports.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the utility model object is to provide a kind of Novel efficient ion generator, has highly active ion generation rate, low energy consumption, low cost, stable performance, effectively can remove the harmful substance in waste gas.
To achieve these goals, the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of Novel efficient ion generator, comprise insulating support, negative electrode, needle-like spinule, insulator, insulating nut, anode, negative electrode one end is fixing on the insulator, and be located in the through hole of insulator, exterior insulator is provided with insulating nut by Antiskid screw, negative electrode and anode are concentric open cylinders, anode is provided with multiple needle-like spinule, the direction of needle-like spinule arranges towards cathode direction, and cathode sheath not to contact in anode external, negative electrode and the anode other end are fixed on insulating support.
As preferably, described anode is metal club shaped structure.Anode takes copper or the good material of similar conduction.
As preferably, described negative electrode semi-circular cylindrical structure.Described energetic ion negative electrode is with stainless steel or similar conduction and not oxidizable material.
As preferably, the metal bar of described anode is inlaid with and organizes needle-like spinule more, as ionization end, needle-like spinule is pyramid type, and needle-like spinule circular cone point is outside, towards negative electrode semicircular cylinder opening direction.Needle-like spinule adopts any one to conduct electricity very well and don't oxidizable material, as stainless steel, and gold, titanium, platinum, tungsten, copper etc.
As preferably, described needle-like spinule spacing is 1 ~ 10mm, and cone height is 2 ~ 6mm, and cone wedge angle is 15 degree ~ 30 degree.
As preferably, described energetic ion generator diameter is 5 ~ 8mm.
As preferably, described energetic ion generator connects negative electrode by connecting line one end, and the other end connects insulating nut.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, generation is high: it is 30 ~ 50 times that equal simple glass tubular type sparking electrode produces that ion produces number;
2, energy consumption is low: the about 1/10-1/20 being the conventional discharge energy consumption of equal treatment effeciency;
3, treatment effeciency is high: organic pollutant removal rate glass pipe type processing unit improves 20% ~ 50%.
4, stability is high: all-metal construction avoids the breakage of traditional glass pipe, and user can Long-Time Service, does not need to change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the winding diagram of the Novel ion generator of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the winding diagram of the Novel ion generator of embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The technological means realized for making the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, setting forth the utility model further.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, this embodiment is by the following technical solutions: Novel ion generator, the energetic ion electrode of described purifier is bar type structure, comprise insulating support 1, negative electrode 2, needle-like spinule 3, insulator 4, insulating nut 6, anode 7, negative electrode 2 is fixed on pedestal 4, and negative electrode 2 is open metal cylinder, is enclosed within outside anode 7, simultaneously through the through hole above insulator 4, be screwed on insulator 4.
Described negative electrode 2 is annular opening metal structure, is enclosed within outside anode 7, and the diameter of negative electrode 2 is greater than anode 7, and therefore anode 7 and negative electrode 2 maintain the state that a space does not directly contact.Be made up of in orthogonal mode needle-like spinule 3 and negative electrode 2.Needle-like spinule 3 is vertical cartel arrangement, is connected and fixed between needle-like spinule 3 and negative electrode 2 by mosaic mode.Negative electrode 2 possesses setting through hole thereon, connects multiple metal needle-like spinule 3 by this through hole serial connection.The bottom of spinule is than most advanced and sophisticated thick, and from bottom to tip, the external diameter of needle-like spinule 3 successively decreases gradually.Needle-like spinule 3 is made up of stainless steel, gold, titanium, copper or other metal conducted electricity very well, and has non-oxidizability.
The pipe condition of (HAVC) that the size of the energetic ion generator of this embodiment can be installed as required adjusts, and the quantity of needle-like spinule 3 can be configured according to process gas concentration and air quantity.
The power source base of energetic ion generator by mating of this embodiment, be installed in the air pipe of temperature, the power source base of coupling connects AC power, make gas flow direction perpendicular to, energetic ion generating means will be vertically mounted on the section of the air stream needing purification, and ensure needs air to be processed fully can contact with negative electrode 2 with discharge anode 7.
In use, output one end of power supply is connected to the bottom of anode 7, and another section is connected on the pile crown 11 of Fig. 3 brace, makes electrode anode 7 and negative electrode 2 produce high voltage like this, forms ionized field.This not every high-tension electricity is applied to the electronic energy that electrode can make anode 7 produce and is collected by negative electrode 2.Time around some electrons spread to negative electrode, and air stream in the middle of molecule and particle collided, therefore make the atom in air and molecular ionization, these ion-oxygens can effectively purify air, removal peculiar smell, play the effect of environmental protection.
On the other hand, this embodiment additionally provides a kind of foul gas processing unit.This foul gas processing unit possesses above-mentioned high energy plasma generator of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 3, the interval between adjacent spinule such as can be set as 1 ~ 20mm, and spinule highly such as can be set as 2mm ~ 10mm.Spacing distance between adjacent spinule tip and anode 2 can be 5 ~ 20mm.
In addition, as the material of the insulating support 1 of insulating component, insulator 4, insulating nut 6, generally can adopt corrosion-resistant, high pressure resistant, resistance to electric arc, fire-retardant insulating material, or selectivity carries out the material after antifouling flush paint surface treatment, insulation and erosion-resisting effect can be reached thus.
Insulating component is made up of insulator 4, the insulating nut 6 that is coupled with insulator.Insulator 4 is by reserved groove and through hole fixed anode 7 and negative electrode 2.
Input power is connected with negative electrode 3 with the anode 7 of energetic ion device by special wire, and interface is in the bottom of anode 7 and negative electrode 2, and input high pressure is on electrode.
As shown in Figure 3, there is corresponding connector at connecting line 9 two ends, anchor ear 13, tensioning screw 8, buckle 10, and fixing pile crown 11, is coupled together the fixing pile crown 11 of base and anode 7 by these connectors.Anchor ear 13 is conducting metal, and stainless steel can be adopted to make or the making of other non-oxidizability conducting metals, top has through hole, is fixed tightens up by CARBURIZING FURNACE FOR STAINLESS FASTENER.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, connects reed 14 and the fixing pile crown 11 of base and negative electrode 2 is coupled together.Spring leaf 14 adopts eccentric structure, adopts different structures at its two ends, and the part be connected with negative electrode 3 is rolled into circle, and contact jaw open channels is so that reliable contacts.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a Novel efficient ion generator, it is characterized in that, comprise insulating support (1), negative electrode (2), needle-like spinule (3), insulator (4), insulating nut (6), anode (7), negative electrode (2) one end is fixed on insulator (4), and be located in the through hole of insulator (4), insulator (4) outside is provided with insulating nut (6) by Antiskid screw (5), negative electrode (2) and anode (7) are concentric open cylinders, anode (7) is provided with multiple needle-like spinule (3), the direction of needle-like spinule (3) arranges towards negative electrode (2) direction, and negative electrode (2) is enclosed within anode (7) outside and does not contact, negative electrode (2) and anode (7) other end are fixed on insulating support (1).
2. a kind of Novel efficient ion generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described anode (7) is metal club shaped structure.
3. a kind of Novel efficient ion generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described negative electrode (2) semi-circular cylindrical structure.
4. a kind of Novel efficient ion generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the metal bar of described anode (7) is inlaid with many groups needle-like spinule (3), as ionization end, needle-like spinule is pyramid type, needle-like spinule circular cone point is outside, towards negative electrode semicircular cylinder opening direction.
5. a kind of Novel efficient ion generator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described needle-like spinule (3) spacing is 1 ~ 10mm, and cone height is 2 ~ 6mm, and cone wedge angle is 15 degree ~ 30 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420157392.8U CN204090264U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | A kind of Novel efficient ion generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420157392.8U CN204090264U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | A kind of Novel efficient ion generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204090264U true CN204090264U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52182928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420157392.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204090264U (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2014-04-02 | A kind of Novel efficient ion generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204090264U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-04-02 CN CN201420157392.8U patent/CN204090264U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 |