CN204088153U - A kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders - Google Patents

A kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204088153U
CN204088153U CN201420522814.7U CN201420522814U CN204088153U CN 204088153 U CN204088153 U CN 204088153U CN 201420522814 U CN201420522814 U CN 201420522814U CN 204088153 U CN204088153 U CN 204088153U
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Prior art keywords
knob
button
switch
rotating disk
pressing
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CN201420522814.7U
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郭志新
徐志刚
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DONGGUAN LINYVE INDUSTRY INVESTMENTS Co Ltd
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DONGGUAN LINYVE INDUSTRY INVESTMENTS Co Ltd
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Abstract

The button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and a switch encoders, relate to encoder.Its combined mechanism, comprise knob and button, knob is shaped with at least three and coordinates fin, engages indentation is shaped with at the ladder position of button, the position of engages indentation and number with coordinate fin Corresponding matching, coordinating fin to put in engages indentation, to have moved around pressing effect along coordinating the rib length direction of fin by bond energy; By engages indentation to the clamped restriction coordinating fin, knob and button rotate simultaneously, and knob can rotate with button, and button also can with knob.Switch encoders, comprises above-mentioned a kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob, also comprises waterproof washer, rotating disk mechanism, switching mechanism and body.Knob and button can turns, and produce code signal, this switch encoders is slim, and compact conformation is easy to use.Rotating disk is firm, and mechanical strength is good.The polarization of retainer spring, firmly light, gear feel is clear, and has the sound.

Description

A kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders
Technical field
The utility model relates to encoder, espespecially a kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders.
Background technology
Revolving type switch encoders is applied very wide in household electrical appliances, instrument and meter, automobile etc.Depending on purposes with install the difference such as occasion, its shape and structural change larger.
The combination product of existing switch and encoder, the button of its switch and the compound mode of encoder knob mainly contain two kinds: the first, also be use wider one, knob (i.e. axle core) and button are same parts, parts have two kinds of functions, code signal is produced, opening switch during pressing during turn.The second, knob and button are two independently parts, and except having position at fit on and coordinating, structure and use are done things in his own way, and turn knobs produces code signal, pressing keys starting switch.
The second compound mode closes mode relative to the first, and its advantage is switch encoders to be done very thin, becomes a kind of genuine slim switch encoders, is particularly useful for remote controller and uses, control fan, sound equipment etc.But the second compound mode also has obvious deficiency, and that uses inconvenience exactly.Because knob and button are two independently parts, knob is the rotating disk being shaped with centre bore position, and button is fitted to the centre bore position of knob, and both get close to position mutually, causes people in use, must see the position of knob and button clearly.Generally, button is positioned at centre bore position, can not push the wrong, also can be according to sensation.Button is positioned at flange, and during with a finger from the front turn knobs of knob, easily touch button, cause the disperses force of turn knobs, feel is also disperseed, and turn button to the turn of knob without any effect.
A kind of turn button of market demand also can, turn knobs also can and simultaneously turn button and knob all can produce the button of switch of code signal and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders, this combined mechanism is very applicable for slim switch encoders, adopt the switch encoders of this combined mechanism just can realize slim, compact conformation.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address be overcome the knob of existing switch encoders and button be two independently parts, do not coordinate when using, cause awkward deficiency, a kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders are provided.This combined mechanism turn button also can, turn knobs also can and simultaneously turn button and knob all can produce code signal, this switch encoders can realize slim, and compact conformation is easy to use.
First, the technical scheme of the button of a kind of switch of the utility model and the combined mechanism of encoder knob is introduced:
The button of switch and a combined mechanism for encoder knob, comprise discoid knob and discoid button, and knob is pierced to present a hollow accommodating position around its geometric center, and key configurations is in this accommodating position; The edge that button contacts with knob has a ladder and extends radially, and this ladder protrudes in the space radially of knob and key contact; Knob is shaped with at least three and coordinates fin, engages indentation is shaped with at the ladder position of button, the position of engages indentation and number with coordinate fin Corresponding matching, coordinating fin to put in engages indentation, to have moved around pressing effect along coordinating the rib length direction of fin by bond energy; By engages indentation to the clamped restriction coordinating fin, knob and button rotate simultaneously, and knob can rotate with button, and button also can with knob.
Further, coordinate the rib length direction of fin parallel with the axis of the central shaft of knob.
Below, the technical scheme of the utility model switch encoders is introduced:
Switch encoders, comprises above-mentioned a kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob.
Further, waterproof washer, rotating disk mechanism, switching mechanism and body is also comprised, rotating disk mechanism
Comprise the retainer spring of rotating disk, brush and rotary positioning apparatus, retainer spring and brush are fitted to rotating disk; Body is disc, and comprise and trying to get to the heart of a matter and the body sidewall of tubular, through hole processed is opened in the centre of trying to get to the heart of a matter, and produce the circuit of code signal on trying to get to the heart of a matter around described through hole Boulez, described body inside sidewalls is shaped with the positioning tooth played a supporting role with the retainer spring of rotary positioning apparatus; Waterproof washer pad is located between button and rotating disk, and rotating disk and knob are equipped with and with knob, rotating disk is also equipped with body.
Further, the edge of rotating disk is shaped with the sidewall of a whole circle, and this inside sidewalls is shaped with slide rail; Side is shaped with the chute of whole circle outside body sidewall, described slide rail embeds chute, causes described rotating disk and body to be formed and is rotatably assorted.
Further, be shaped with a circle knob sidewall between edge knob being radially set to calmly knob, the outside of the inner side of described knob sidewall and the described sidewall of rotating disk is shaped with fastener matching structure, by this fastener matching structure, rotating disk is installed in knob, causes rotating disk with knob.
Further, also comprise button directly contacting on relative another side, the face of pressing with hand and be shaped with pressing projection, pressing projection contacts the centre that also can press waterproof washer with the centre of waterproof washer.
Further, switching mechanism comprises pressing, the young sheet of pot and switch terminal, pressing, and the young sheet of pot and switch terminal are equipped with successively, and pressing is short cylindrical body, is shaped with an axle core along short cylindrical body axle center, and the young sheet of pot is arc surfaced elasticity pressing tablet; The rotating disk through hole having made installation effect is opened in the centre of rotating disk, and install pressing in described rotating disk through hole, wherein a switch terminal is fitted to the described through hole of trying to get to the heart of a matter of body; Pressing keys, the centre of the pressing projection pressing waterproof washer of button, centre pressing pressing of waterproof washer, the young sheet of pressing pressing pot, cause the cambered surface of the young sheet of pot to be protruded to another side elasticity to touch with the switch terminal of the described through hole of trying to get to the heart of a matter being arranged in body, switch is switched on.
Further, described retainer spring has the two-arm to establishing, and one end of two-arm is opened relatively, more gradually near until close up formation one merging end, causes described retainer spring to be v shape; Near the equipped location wall of merging end on rotating disk, system one positioning through hole opened by location wall, described merging end passes from positioning through hole, prevents described retainer spring from changing with dial rotation and deflects, to strengthen the polarization of described retainer spring with producing in the contacting of described positioning tooth.
Further, described brush and rotating disk are riveted, and described brush constantly changes the contact position of upper circuit of trying to get to the heart of a matter with body with dial rotation, and to produce code signal and to export from coding terminal, coding side attached bag is moulded in body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
One, knob is shaped with cooperation fin, engages indentation is shaped with at the ladder position of button, fin is coordinated to put in engages indentation, button is formed with knob coordinate, by engages indentation to the clamped restriction coordinating fin, knob and button can rotate simultaneously, knob can rotate with button, and button also can with knob.Meanwhile, button in the same old way can along coordinating the rib length direction pressing of fin mobile.When to overcome the knob of existing switch encoders and button be two individual components combinations, functionally do not coordinate, cause awkward deficiency.Adopt the switch encoders of the combined mechanism of the utility model switch key and encoder knob, turn button also can, turn knobs also can and simultaneously turn button and knob all can produce code signal, this switch encoders can realize slim, compact conformation, easy to use, when pointing the front turn knobs from knob with one, need not note seeing accurate location clearly, knob and button can turns, produce code signal.
Its two, the fastener matching structure that the described sidewall of knob sidewall and rotating disk is shaped with, causes rotating disk to be installed in knob very firm, and very firmly, mechanical strength might as well.
its three,near the equipped location wall of merging end on rotating disk, system one positioning through hole opened by location wall, the described merging end of retainer spring passes from positioning through hole, can prevent described retainer spring from changing and deflecting of producing in the contacting of described positioning tooth with dial rotation, strengthen the polarization of described retainer spring, cause firmly gently, gear feel is clear, and have the sound, one hears the sound, just knows and is rotated to another gear.
its four,rotating disk and body form the equipped of slide rail and chute, cause described rotating disk and body to form nimble being rotatably assorted, impel coding efficiency reliable and stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the button of a kind of switch of the utility model and the combined mechanism decomposing schematic representation of encoder knob;
Fig. 2 Fig. 1 is the button of a kind of switch of the utility model and the equipped rear cutaway view of combined mechanism of encoder knob;
Fig. 3 is one of the utility model switch encoders decomposing schematic representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model switch encoders decomposing schematic representation two (contrary with the visual direction of Fig. 3);
Fig. 5 is the equipped rear cutaway view of the utility model switch encoders;
Fig. 6 is the utility model retainer spring schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, knob; 11, accommodating position; 12, fin is coordinated; 13, knob sidewall; 14, fastener matching structure; 2, button; 21, ladder; 22, engages indentation; 23, projection is pressed; 3, waterproof washer; 4, rotating disk mechanism; 41, rotating disk; 411, fastener matching structure; 412, slide rail; 42, retainer spring; 421, two-arm; 422, merging end; 423, wall is located; 424, positioning through hole; 43, brush; 5, switching mechanism; 51, pressing; 52, the young sheet of pot; 53, switch terminal; 6, body; 61, try to get to the heart of a matter; 62, body sidewall; 621, chute; 63, through hole; 7, circuit; 8, positioning tooth; 9, coding terminal.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is introduced below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob, comprise discoid knob 1 and discoid button 2, and knob 1 is pierced to present a hollow accommodating position 11 around its geometric center, and button 2 is configured at this accommodating position 12; The edge that button 2 contacts with knob 1 has a ladder 21 and extends radially, and this ladder 21 protrudes in the space radially that knob 1 contacts with button 2; Knob is shaped with at least three and coordinates fin 12, engages indentation 22 is shaped with at ladder 21 position of button 2, the position of engages indentation 11 and number with coordinate fin 12 Corresponding matching, coordinate fin 12 to put in engages indentation 22, button 2 to have moved around pressing effect along coordinating the rib length direction of fin 12; By engages indentation 22 to the clamped restriction coordinating fin 12, knob 1 and button 2 rotate simultaneously, and knob 1 can rotate with button 2, and button 2 also can rotate with knob 1.
Further, coordinate the rib length direction of fin 12 parallel with the axis of the central shaft of knob 1.
As shown in Fig. 3 to 6, switch encoders, comprises above-mentioned a kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob.
Switch encoders, also comprises waterproof washer 3, rotating disk mechanism 4, switching mechanism 5 and body 6, and rotating disk mechanism 4 comprises the retainer spring 42 of rotating disk 41, brush 43 and rotary positioning apparatus, and retainer spring 42 and brush 43 are fitted to rotating disk 41; Body 6 is in disc, and comprise the body sidewall 62 of try to get to the heart of a matter 61 and tubular, try to get to the heart of a matter 61 centre open through hole 63 processed, try to get to the heart of a matter and produce the circuit 7 of code signal on 61 around described through hole 63 Boulez, inside described body sidewall 62, be shaped with the positioning tooth 8 played a supporting role with the retainer spring 42 of rotary positioning apparatus; Waterproof washer 3 pad is located between button 2 and rotating disk 61, and rotating disk 41 is equipped with knob 1 and rotates with knob 1, and rotating disk 41 is also equipped with body 6.
The edge of rotating disk 41 is shaped with the sidewall of a whole circle, and this inside sidewalls is shaped with slide rail 412; The outside of body sidewall 62 is shaped with the chute 621 of whole circle, and described slide rail 412 embeds chute 621, causes described rotating disk 41 to be formed with body 6 and is rotatably assorted.
On knob 1 radially calm set 11 to knob 1 edge between be shaped with a circle knob sidewall 13, the outside of the inner side of described knob sidewall 13 and the described sidewall of rotating disk 41 is shaped with fastener matching structure 14 and 411, by this fastener matching structure 14 and 411, rotating disk 41 is installed in knob 1, causes rotating disk 41 to rotate with knob 1.
Also comprising button 2 directly contacting relative another side, the face of pressing is shaped with hand presses projection 23, and pressing projection 23 contacts the centre that also can press waterproof washer with the centre of waterproof washer 3.
Switching mechanism 5 comprises pressing 51, the young sheet 52 of pot and switch terminal 53, pressing 51, and the young sheet 52 of pot and switch terminal 53 are equipped with successively, and pressing 51 is short cylindrical body, is shaped with an axle core along short cylindrical body axle center, and the young sheet 52 of pot is arc surfaced elasticity pressing tablet; The rotating disk through hole having made installation effect is opened in the centre of rotating disk 41, installs pressing 51 in described rotating disk through hole, wherein a switch terminal 53 be fitted to body 6 try to get to the heart of a matter 61 described through hole 63; Pressing keys 2, the pressing projection 23 of button 2 presses the centre of waterproof washer 3, centre pressing pressing 51 of waterproof washer 3, the young sheet 52 of pressing 51 pressing pot, cause the cambered surface of the young sheet 52 of pot to another side elasticity protrude be arranged in body 6 try to get to the heart of a matter 61 the switch terminal 53 of described through hole 63 touch, switch is switched on.
Described retainer spring 42 has the two-arm 421 to establishing, and one end of two-arm 421 is opened relatively, more gradually near until close up formation one merging end 422, causes described retainer spring 42 in v shape; Near the equipped location wall 423 of merging end 422 on rotating disk 41, system one positioning through hole 424 opened by location wall 423, described merging end 423 passes from positioning through hole 424, prevent described retainer spring 42 from rotating to change with rotating disk 4 and deflect, to strengthen the polarization of described retainer spring 42 with producing in the contacting of described positioning tooth 8.
Described brush 43 and rotating disk 41 are riveted, and described brush 43 rotates the contact position constantly changing the circuit 7 on 61 of trying to get to the heart of a matter with body 6 with rotating disk 41, to produce code signal and to export from coding terminal 9, coding terminal 9 is plastic in body 6.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not technical scope of the present utility model is imposed any restrictions, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present utility model any amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the button of switch and a combined mechanism for encoder knob, comprises discoid knob and discoid button, and knob is pierced to present a hollow accommodating position around its geometric center, and key configurations is in this accommodating position; It is characterized in that: the edge that button contacts with knob has a ladder and extends radially, this ladder protrudes in the space radially of knob and key contact; Knob is shaped with at least three and coordinates fin, engages indentation is shaped with at the ladder position of button, the position of engages indentation and number with coordinate fin Corresponding matching, coordinating fin to put in engages indentation, to have moved around pressing effect along coordinating the rib length direction of fin by bond energy; By engages indentation to the clamped restriction coordinating fin, knob and button rotate simultaneously, and knob can rotate with button, and button also can with knob.
2. a kind of button of switch according to claim 1 and the combined mechanism of encoder knob, is characterized in that: coordinate the rib length direction of fin parallel with the axis of the central shaft of knob.
3. switch encoders, is characterized in that: comprise a kind of button of switch described in claim 1 and 2 and any one in the combined mechanism of encoder knob.
4. switch encoders according to claim 3, is characterized in that: also comprise waterproof washer, rotating disk mechanism, switching mechanism and body, and rotating disk mechanism comprises the retainer spring of rotating disk, brush and rotary positioning apparatus, and retainer spring and brush are fitted to rotating disk; Body is disc, and comprise and trying to get to the heart of a matter and the body sidewall of tubular, through hole processed is opened in the centre of trying to get to the heart of a matter, and produce the circuit of code signal on trying to get to the heart of a matter around described through hole Boulez, described body inside sidewalls is shaped with the positioning tooth played a supporting role with the retainer spring of rotary positioning apparatus; Waterproof washer pad is located between button and rotating disk, and rotating disk and knob are equipped with and with knob, rotating disk is also equipped with body.
5. switch encoders according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the edge of rotating disk is shaped with the sidewall of a whole circle, and this inside sidewalls is shaped with slide rail; Side is shaped with the chute of whole circle outside body sidewall, described slide rail embeds chute, causes described rotating disk and body to be formed and is rotatably assorted.
6. switch encoders according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: between edge knob being radially set to calmly knob, be shaped with a circle knob sidewall, the outside of the inner side of described knob sidewall and the described sidewall of rotating disk is shaped with fastener matching structure, by this fastener matching structure, rotating disk is installed in knob, causes rotating disk with knob.
7. switch encoders according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: also comprise button directly contacting on relative another side, the face of pressing with hand and be shaped with pressing projection, pressing projection contacts the centre that also can press waterproof washer with the centre of waterproof washer.
8. switch encoders according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: switching mechanism comprises pressing, the young sheet of pot and switch terminal, pressing, the young sheet of pot and switch terminal are equipped with successively, pressing is short cylindrical body, is shaped with an axle core along short cylindrical body axle center, and the young sheet of pot is arc surfaced elasticity pressing tablet; The rotating disk through hole having made installation effect is opened in the centre of rotating disk, and install pressing in described rotating disk through hole, wherein a switch terminal is fitted to the described through hole of trying to get to the heart of a matter of body; Pressing keys, the centre of the pressing projection pressing waterproof washer of button, centre pressing pressing of waterproof washer, the young sheet of pressing pressing pot, cause the cambered surface of the young sheet of pot to be protruded to another side elasticity to touch with the switch terminal of the described through hole of trying to get to the heart of a matter being arranged in body, switch is switched on.
9. switch encoders according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described retainer spring has the two-arm to establishing, and one end of two-arm is opened relatively, more gradually near until close up formation one merging end, causes described retainer spring to be v shape; Near the equipped location wall of merging end on rotating disk, system one positioning through hole opened by location wall, described merging end passes from positioning through hole, prevents described retainer spring from changing with dial rotation and deflects, to strengthen the polarization of described retainer spring with producing in the contacting of described positioning tooth.
10. switch encoders according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described brush and rotating disk are riveted, described brush constantly changes the contact position of upper circuit of trying to get to the heart of a matter with body with dial rotation, and to produce code signal and to export from coding terminal, coding side attached bag is moulded in body.
CN201420522814.7U 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 A kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders Active CN204088153U (en)

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CN201420522814.7U CN204088153U (en) 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 A kind of button of switch and the combined mechanism of encoder knob and switch encoders

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104319149A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-28 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 Switch key and encoder knob combination mechanism and switch encoder
CN105371875A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-02 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 Encoder for mouse wheel device
CN106449257A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 Multiway switching device
TWI632579B (en) * 2016-09-23 2018-08-11 褚錦雄 Rotary push switch

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104319149A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-28 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 Switch key and encoder knob combination mechanism and switch encoder
CN105371875A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-02 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 Encoder for mouse wheel device
CN105371875B (en) * 2015-11-23 2017-09-22 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 Encoder for roller device of mouse
TWI632579B (en) * 2016-09-23 2018-08-11 褚錦雄 Rotary push switch
CN106449257A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 Multiway switching device
CN106449257B (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-10-23 东莞市林积为实业投资有限公司 A kind of multi way switch

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