CN204086254U - Mine ecology system monitoring system - Google Patents
Mine ecology system monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204086254U CN204086254U CN201420600364.9U CN201420600364U CN204086254U CN 204086254 U CN204086254 U CN 204086254U CN 201420600364 U CN201420600364 U CN 201420600364U CN 204086254 U CN204086254 U CN 204086254U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of Mine ecology system monitoring system, comprising: be distributed in the some data collectors in mining area, and the monitoring host computer of each data collector; The utility model by carrying out Real-Time Monitoring for the parameter such as air, soil of sensor group to mining area gathering environmental data, and sends data to monitoring host computer to carry out data summarization by corresponding wireless module; Each data collector is distributed to be positioned in mining area, the coordinate position of rest area is determined by GPS module, the environmental data realizing this coordinate position detects, for follow-up phosphate mine ecosystem development process multi-scale Simulation and fitness assessment provide accurate, real-time data analysis.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Mine ecology system monitoring system, particularly relates to a kind of multi-scale Simulation for the phosphate mine ecosystem and fitness assessment system.
Background technology
Phosphorus ore is a kind of non-renewable resource.Past, the development and utilization once subject to severe risks of damage of phosphate rock resource and waste, and in recovery process to mining area and around ecologic environment cause serious pollution and destruction.If do not monitor the environmental data of mining area periphery, only carry out blindly exploitation, irreversible destruction is caused to the environment of locality.
Therefore, need to relate to a kind of multi-scale Simulation for the phosphate mine ecosystem and fitness assessment system, then the core part of this system needs to relate to carry out Real-time Collection to the environmental data of mining area periphery.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Mine ecology system monitoring system, to solve the technical matters of the environmental data of mining area periphery being carried out to Real-time Collection.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of Mine ecology system monitoring system, comprising: be distributed in the some data collectors in mining area, and the monitoring host computer of each data collector; Described data collector comprises: GPS module and the sensor group for gathering environmental data, described GPS module is connected by serial ports with processor, in described sensor group, each sensor is connected with a Circuit tuning module by multiway analog switch, and the output terminal of this Circuit tuning module is connected with A/D module, the output terminal of this A/D module is connected with the signals collecting end of described processor module, and described processor module is also connected from wireless module with one; Described monitoring host computer is suitable for being connected with each data collector by the interior main wireless module established.
Preferably, in order to abundant detection data, take into account air quality and the detection of P in soil H value, described sensor group comprises: PM2.5 sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air mass sensor, P in soil H detecting sensor, and the output terminal of described each sensor is connected with each input end of multiway analog switch respectively.
Preferably, in order to improve the versatility of Circuit tuning module, make all can nurse one's health the data of outside multiple voltage scope, described Circuit tuning module comprises: first, second channel unit, channel selection unit, described channel selection unit comprises: comparer, the in-phase end of this comparer is as the input end of Circuit tuning module, end of oppisite phase accesses a reference voltage, the output terminal of this comparer respectively with NPN triode, the base stage of PNP triode is connected, the collector of described NPN triode, the emitter of PNP triode is connected with power end respectively, the emitter of described NPN triode, the collector of PNP triode respectively with first passage unit, the feeder ear of second channel unit is connected, the in-phase end of described comparer is also connected with the input end of first, second channel unit respectively, and first passage unit comprises: for carrying out the bleeder circuit of step-down to input signal, the output terminal of bleeder circuit is connected with the input end of the first voltage follower, second channel unit comprises: the second voltage follower, and the output terminal of first, second voltage follower described is connected as the signal output part of Circuit tuning module.
Optionally, described main wireless module, adopt ZigBee wireless module from wireless module.
Optionally, described data collector comprises: be suitable for the solar powered module providing data collector to power, this solar powered module comprises: solar energy photovoltaic panel and accumulator, and the charging-discharging controller being suitable for controlling described accumulator cell charging and discharging to be connected with this solar energy photovoltaic panel, the output terminal of this charging-discharging controller is as the feeder ear of described data collector.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the utility model by carrying out Real-Time Monitoring for the parameter such as air, soil of sensor group to mining area gathering environmental data, and sends data to monitoring host computer to carry out data summarization by corresponding wireless module; Each data collector is distributed to be positioned in mining area, the coordinate position of rest area is determined by GPS module, the environmental data realizing this coordinate position detects, for follow-up phosphate mine ecosystem development process multi-scale Simulation and fitness assessment provide accurate, real-time data analysis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the theory diagram of the data collector in Mine ecology system monitoring system;
Fig. 2 shows the theory diagram of Circuit tuning module;
Fig. 3 shows the theory diagram of channel selection unit;
Fig. 4 shows the theory diagram of solar powered module;
In figure: comparer U1A, NPN triode T1, PNP triode T2, the first integrated operational amplifier U1A, the second integrated operational amplifier U1B, the 3rd integrated operational amplifier U1C.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Mine ecology system monitoring system, comprising: be distributed in the some data collectors in mining area, and the monitoring host computer of each data collector; Described data collector comprises: GPS module and the sensor group for gathering environmental data, described GPS module is connected by serial ports with processor, in described sensor group, each sensor is connected with a Circuit tuning module by multiway analog switch, and the output terminal of this Circuit tuning module is connected with A/D module, the output terminal of this A/D module is connected with the signals collecting end of described processor module, and described processor module is also connected from wireless module with one; Described monitoring host computer is suitable for being connected with each data collector by the interior main wireless module established.Described processor module is such as but not limited to employing 51 series monolithic, embedded S3C2440 processor.
The utility model by carrying out Real-Time Monitoring for the parameter such as air, soil of sensor group to mining area gathering environmental data, and sends data to monitoring host computer to carry out data summarization by corresponding wireless module; Each data collector is distributed to be positioned in mining area, the coordinate position of rest area is determined by GPS module, the environmental data realizing this coordinate position detects, for follow-up phosphate mine ecosystem development process multi-scale Simulation and fitness assessment provide accurate, real-time data analysis.
Optionally, described main wireless module, adopt ZigBee wireless module from wireless module.This ZigBee wireless module can adopt CC2530 chip.
Described sensor group comprises: PM2.5 sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air mass sensor, P in soil H detecting sensor, and the output terminal of described each sensor is connected with each input end of multiway analog switch respectively.Described PM2.5 sensing is such as but not limited to the GP2Y1010AU0F micronic dust sensor adopting Sharp, and described air mass sensor adopts MQ135 sensor.
Described Circuit tuning module comprises: first, second channel unit, channel selection unit, described channel selection unit comprises: comparer U1A, the in-phase end of this comparer U1A is as the input end of Circuit tuning module, end of oppisite phase accesses a reference voltage, the output terminal of this comparer respectively with NPN triode T1, the base stage of PNP triode T2 is connected, the collector of described NPN triode T1, the emitter of PNP triode T2 is connected with power end respectively, the emitter of described NPN triode T1, the collector of PNP triode T2 respectively with first passage unit, the feeder ear of second channel unit is connected, the in-phase end of described comparer U1A is also connected with the input end of first, second channel unit respectively, and first passage unit comprises: for carrying out the bleeder circuit of step-down to input signal, the output terminal of bleeder circuit is connected with the input end of the first voltage follower, second channel unit comprises: the second voltage follower, and the output terminal of first, second voltage follower described is connected as the signal output part of Circuit tuning module.
Wherein, described bleeder circuit is in series by resistance R2 and resistance R3, one end access input signal ui of resistance R2, the other end of resistance R2 is connected with one end of resistance R3, and as the output terminal of described bleeder circuit, and resistance R2 or resistance R3 can adopt adjustable potentiometer (multiturn potentiometer) to regulate its output voltage.
Described comparer and first, second voltage follower adopt the first integrated operational amplifier U1A, the second integrated operational amplifier U1B, the 3rd integrated operational amplifier U1C respectively.
The principle of work of described Circuit tuning module is, compared by reference voltage and input signal ui, such as reference voltage adopts 5V, namely, input signal ui scope is greater than 5V, then reduce magnitude of voltage by first passage unit, namely adjust within 5V scope by bleeder circuit, A/D module is accessed after the first voltage follower, if input signal ui scope is less than 5V, then directly carry out A/D module by the first voltage follower in second channel, therefore, this Circuit tuning module all can be able to be nursed one's health the input signal being greater than or less than reference voltage, improve the versatility of Circuit tuning module.Because the process of divider resistance to signal is linear, therefore, signal transacting can not distortion, and improves the stability of signal.
As shown in Figure 4, described data collector comprises: be suitable for the solar powered module providing data collector to power, this solar powered module comprises: solar energy photovoltaic panel and accumulator, and the charging-discharging controller being suitable for controlling described accumulator cell charging and discharging to be connected with this solar energy photovoltaic panel, the output terminal of this charging-discharging controller is as the feeder ear of described data collector.Described charging-discharging controller all has relevant describing in the prior art, such as Authorization Notice No. CN 201674254U intelligent accummulator charge and discharge device.Described accumulator can store electric energy, to meet power demands in evening.
Claims (1)
1. a Mine ecology system monitoring system, is characterized in that, comprising: be distributed in the some data collectors in mining area, and the monitoring host computer of each data collector;
Described data collector comprises: GPS module and the sensor group for gathering environmental data, described GPS module is connected by serial ports with processor, in described sensor group, each sensor is connected with a Circuit tuning module by multiway analog switch, and the output terminal of this Circuit tuning module is connected with A/D module, the output terminal of this A/D module is connected with the signals collecting end of described processor module, and described processor module is also connected from wireless module with one;
Described monitoring host computer is suitable for being connected with each data collector by the interior main wireless module established;
Described Circuit tuning module comprises: first, second channel unit, channel selection unit,
Described channel selection unit comprises: comparer, the in-phase end of this comparer is as the input end of Circuit tuning module, end of oppisite phase accesses a reference voltage, the output terminal of this comparer is connected with the base stage of NPN triode, PNP triode respectively, the described collector of NPN triode, the emitter of PNP triode are connected with power end respectively, and the emitter of described NPN triode, the collector of PNP triode are connected with the feeder ear of first passage unit, second channel unit respectively;
The in-phase end of described comparer is also connected with the input end of first, second channel unit respectively,
First passage unit comprises: for carrying out the bleeder circuit of step-down to input signal, the output terminal of bleeder circuit is connected with the input end of the first voltage follower;
Second channel unit comprises: the second voltage follower,
The output terminal of first, second voltage follower described is connected as the signal output part of Circuit tuning module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420600364.9U CN204086254U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Mine ecology system monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420600364.9U CN204086254U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Mine ecology system monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204086254U true CN204086254U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420600364.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204086254U (en) | 2014-10-16 | 2014-10-16 | Mine ecology system monitoring system |
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| CN (1) | CN204086254U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105115869A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 桂林市独秀纸品有限公司 | System and method for monitoring dust degree in factory workshop |
-
2014
- 2014-10-16 CN CN201420600364.9U patent/CN204086254U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105115869A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 桂林市独秀纸品有限公司 | System and method for monitoring dust degree in factory workshop |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: ZHANGJIAKOU ZHONGYE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LAI XIAOYING Effective date: 20150702 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Tian Changkui Inventor before: Lai Xiaoying |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LAI XIAOYING TO: TIAN CHANGKUI |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150702 Address after: 075000, No. 8, East River, Qiaodong District, Qiaodong District, Hebei, Zhangjiakou Patentee after: Zhangjiakou Zhong Ye Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Xikang Road, Gulou District of Nanjing city of Jiangsu Province, Hohai University No. 1 210000 Patentee before: Lai Xiaoying |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 075000 No. 8, Donghe street, Qiaodong District, Zhangjiakou, Hebei Patentee after: Zhangjiakou Sino industry Polytron Technologies Inc. Address before: 075000 No. 8, Donghe street, Qiaodong District, Zhangjiakou, Hebei Patentee before: Zhangjiakou Zhong Ye Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20191016 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |