High accuracy self-operated flow control valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of control valve, being specifically related to a kind of self-operated flow control valve for controlling fluid flow, belonging to valve technology field.
Background technique
Existing self-operated flow control valve is planted part by more than 20 and is formed, and mainly comprises: valve body, valve gap, spring strut, flow board, cock, sleeve, automatically valve plug, spring, seal ring, pad etc., its complex structure as seen, cost is thus higher.It is crucial that automatic valve plug and sleeve are copper article, and not only cost is high, and it is large to result in the valve surface friction drag that is in operation, thus reduces the precision of Valve controlling flow.
Model utility content
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the self-operated flow control valve that a kind of cost is lower, control flow check accuracy of measurement is higher.
In order to realize above-mentioned target, the utility model adopts following technological scheme:
A kind of high accuracy self-operated flow control valve, comprise: valve body, be separately positioned on valve gap and the spring strut of aforementioned valve body upper/lower terminal, aforementioned valve body is formed with pressure guide hole, it is characterized in that, also comprise: to be arranged on aforementioned valve gap and Non-follow control assembly in control valve cavity and the automatic control unit that is arranged in control valve cavity
Previous manual control unit comprises: the manual opening stem running through aforementioned valve gap, is separately positioned on magnetic card lock and the upper moving plate in the form of sheets of previous manual valve rod upper/lower terminal; The end face of aforementioned valve gap is provided with sign board, the inwall of valve body is provided with regularly the lower still in horizontal positioned, aforementioned upper moving plate and lower still close contact and the two all has the through hole passed through for liquid;
Aforementioned automatic control unit comprises: valve rod automatically, is set in the back-up ring on aforementioned automatic valve rod, upper valve plug sheet, lower valve plug sheet, film pad, diaphragm and spring bracket from top to bottom successively regularly; The size of aforementioned upper valve plug sheet and lower valve plug sheet liquid flow path opening on control valve body, aforementioned diaphragm has the annular relief arched upward up or down, the edge of diaphragm is fixed on the inwall of spring strut, and the lower end cover of aforementioned spring bracket has spring, and aforementioned spring is placed in spring strut.
Aforesaid high accuracy self-operated flow control valve, is characterized in that, the outer side surface of aforementioned upper valve plug sheet and the outer side surface of lower valve plug sheet are respectively formed with at least three drag reduction muscle.
Aforesaid high accuracy self-operated flow control valve, is characterized in that, aforementioned upper moving plate and lower still adopt stainless steel to make.
Usefulness of the present utility model is:
1, automatic control unit structure is simple, part is few, not only easily manufactures, and advantage of lower cost;
When 2, there is pressure reduction between water intake and water outlet, the automatic valve rod of diaphragm automatic traction rises or declines, thus the size of liquid flow path opening on control valve body automatically, finally make former setting flow remain unchanged, automatic control accuracy is high;
3, the outer side surface of upper valve plug sheet and lower valve plug sheet is respectively formed with at least three drag reduction muscle, effectively reduces valve plug sheet, friction between lower valve plug sheet and valve body, further increases the precision automatically controlled;
4, in manual control part, coordinate with the lower still be horizontally fixed on valve body with upper moving plate in the form of sheets, be not only easy to the rotation of manual control part, and saved manufacture cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a specific embodiment of high accuracy self-operated flow control valve of the present utility model moves up to range place section of structure at automatic control unit;
Fig. 2 is high accuracy self-operated flow control valve in Fig. 1 moves downwardly to range place section of structure at automatic control unit.
The implication of reference character in figure: 1-valve body, 2-valve gap, 3-manual opening stem, 4-sign board, the upper moving plate of 5-, still under 6-, 7-back-up ring, the automatic valve rod of 8-, the upper valve plug sheet of 9-, valve plug sheet under 10-, 11-film pad, 12-diaphragm, 13-spring bracket, 14-spring, 15-spring strut, 16-magnetic card lock, 17-pressure guide hole, the direction of arrow express liquid flowing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, concrete introduction is done to the utility model.
See figures.1.and.2, high accuracy self-operated flow control valve of the present utility model comprises:: valve body 1, valve gap 2, spring strut 15 Non-follow control assembly and automatic control unit, wherein, valve gap 2 and spring strut 15 are separately positioned on the upper/lower terminal of valve body 1, valve body 1 is formed with pressure guide hole 17, Non-follow control assembly is arranged on valve gap 2 and in control valve cavity, automatic control unit is arranged in control valve cavity.Introduce the structure of Non-follow control assembly and automatic control unit below respectively.
See figures.1.and.2, Non-follow control assembly comprises: manual opening stem 3, magnetic card lock 16 and upper moving plate 5, and magnetic card lock 16 and upper moving plate 5 are separately positioned on the upper/lower terminal of manual opening stem 3, and upper moving plate 5 in the form of sheets.In addition, the end face of valve gap 2 is also provided with sign board 4, the inwall of valve body 1 is provided with regularly lower still 6, lower still 6 is in horizontal positioned, and upper moving plate 5 is with lower still 6 close contact and the two all has the through hole passed through for liquid.Upper moving plate 5 and lower still 6 preferably adopt stainless steel to make.Hand rotation manual opening stem 3, manual opening stem 3 drives upper moving plate 5 to rotate, when the through hole on upper moving plate 5 and lower still 6 overlaps completely or partially overlaps, control valve is opened, liquid namely by, uninterrupted is determined by the coincidence degree of the through hole on upper moving plate 5 and lower still 6, and directly can read from sign board 4.
See figures.1.and.2, automatic control unit comprises: valve rod 8 automatically, is set in the back-up ring 7 on automatic valve rod 8, upper valve plug sheet 9, lower valve plug sheet 10, film pad 11, diaphragm 12 and spring bracket 13 from top to bottom successively regularly.Wherein, the range that moves downward for controlling automatic control unit of back-up ring 7; Upper valve plug sheet 9 and lower valve plug sheet 10 are for the size of liquid flow path opening on control valve body 1; Diaphragm 12 has the lug boss arched upward up or down, and ringwise, the edge of diaphragm 12 is fixed on the inwall of spring strut 15 lug boss; The lower end cover of spring bracket 13 has spring 14, and spring 14 is placed in spring strut 15.When there is pressure reduction change between water intake and water outlet, there is deformation in diaphragm 12, and drive automatic valve rod 8, lower valve plug sheet 10, upper valve plug sheet 9, back-up ring 7 to rise or decline, thus control the size of liquid flow path opening on valve body automatically, former setting flow is finally made to remain unchanged, achieve the automatic control of fluid flow, and there is higher precision.
As the preferred scheme of one, the outer side surface of upper valve plug sheet 9 and the outer side surface of lower valve plug sheet 10 are respectively formed with at least three drag reduction muscle, drag reduction muscle effectively reduces valve plug sheet 9, friction between lower valve plug sheet 10 and valve body 1, further increases the precision automatically controlled.
High accuracy self-operated flow control valve of the present utility model, its detailed process controlling fluid flow is:
Hand rotation manual opening stem 3, manual opening stem 3 drives upper moving plate 5 to rotate, when the through hole on upper moving plate 5 and lower still 6 overlaps completely or partially overlaps, control valve is opened, fluid flow size is determined by the coincidence degree of the through hole on upper moving plate 5 and lower still 6, and directly can read from sign board 4;
When pressure reduction P1-P3 between water intake and water outlet increases (when current increase), there is deformation (bottom to spring strut 15 is moved) in diaphragm 12, and drive automatic valve rod 8, lower valve plug sheet 10, upper valve plug sheet 9, back-up ring 7 to move down, on valve body, the opening of liquid flow path diminishes gradually, the current increased reduce gradually, finally make P2-P3 pressure reduction remain unchanged, former setting flow remains unchanged, and achieves the automatic control of fluid flow;
When pressure reduction P1-P3 between water intake and water outlet reduces (when current reduce), diaphragm 12 resets under the effect of its own resilient and spring 14, now drive on automatic valve rod 8, lower valve plug sheet 10, upper valve plug sheet 9, back-up ring 7 and move, on valve body, the opening of liquid flow path becomes large gradually, the current reduced increase gradually, finally make P2-P3 pressure reduction remain unchanged, former setting flow remains unchanged, and achieves the automatic control of fluid flow.
It should be noted that, above-described embodiment does not limit the utility model in any form, the technological scheme that the mode that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation obtains, and all drops in protection domain of the present utility model.