CN204081389U - A kind of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor - Google Patents

A kind of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204081389U
CN204081389U CN201420372033.4U CN201420372033U CN204081389U CN 204081389 U CN204081389 U CN 204081389U CN 201420372033 U CN201420372033 U CN 201420372033U CN 204081389 U CN204081389 U CN 204081389U
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China
Prior art keywords
floor
sound
moistureproof
elastic plastic
insulation
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420372033.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋锦程
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Zhangjiagang Elegant Home Tech Co ltd
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Zhangjiagang Elegant Plastics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420372033.4U priority Critical patent/CN204081389U/en
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Publication of CN204081389U publication Critical patent/CN204081389U/en
Priority to US14/784,824 priority patent/US10494822B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/081990 priority patent/WO2016004817A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor, and described floor comprises wearing layer, decorative layer, the first initial bed and moistureproof puigging, wherein, connects successively according to the sequence between adjacent two layers.The floor that the utility model provides not only sound insulation, protection against the tide, insulation, micro-shell foot sense, be not afraid of weight, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, and cheap, easy-formation, excellent in mechanical performance.In addition, this floor good stability of the dimension, laying effect are good, fire-retardant, anti-skidding, laying is convenient, further enhancing the scratch resistance performance on floor due to the wearing layer surface coating one deck ultraviolet-curing paint on floor.

Description

A kind of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of elastic plastic floor, particularly relates to a kind of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of economic construction, the harm of noise on human is also day by day serious.Noise generally can be divided into several aspects such as mechanical noise, air power noise and electromagnetic noise haply by its mechanism of production.And live with us that what be the most closely connected is city noise, its source can be divided into factory noise, construction noise, traffic noise and domestic noise roughly again.Along with people's living standard day by day improve and industry, the further developing of transportation, make noise abatement work also more and more have important practical significance.
Floor, is made by timber or other materials.Wooden floor, solid wooden compound floor, strengthening composite floor, bamboo flooring, cork flooring, geothermal heating floor, plastic floor, antistatic floor, bamboo compound floor, floor and curved, natural landscape floor can be divided into by floor material and purposes.
Plastic floor is also referred to as " light body ground material ".Namely with the floor that plastic material is laid.Plastic floor can be divided into bulk (or wood floor bolck) and coiled material (or plastic flooring) two kinds by its using state.Hard, semi-rigid and soft (elasticity) three kinds can be divided into by its material.By its base stock can be divided into igelite, vinyon and polypropylene plastics etc. several.Concrete be exactly with polyvinyl chloride and copolymer resins thereof for primary raw material, add the auxiliary materials such as filler, plasticizing agent, stabilizing agent, colorant, on sheet continuous base material, coated technique or through rolling, extruding or extrusion process produces.Compared with other floor, the advantage of plastic floor mainly contains the following aspects: (1) water-proof skid-proof; (2) superpower wear-resistant; (3) lighter weight; (4) warmth retention property is good; (5) fire protection flame retarding; (6) acid and alkali-resistance; (7) environmental protection, nontoxic, human body, environment are had no side effect, not containing radioactive element.
Consolidated floor also claims impregnated-paper laminated wood floor/laminated flooring, is made up of wearing layer, decorative layer, high density substrate layer, balance (protection against the tide) layer.Consolidated floor is that with one or more layers dedicated paper impregnated with thermoset amino resins, mat formation on the artificial board substrate such as shaving board, high density fiberboard top layer, the back side adds balance layer, and front adds wearing layer, through hot pressing, shaping floor.Consolidated floor has following characteristics: wear-resisting, style is abundant, shock resistance, resistance to deformation, anti-pollution, fire-retardant, moistureproof, environmental protection, colour-fast, simple installation, easily arrange, and can be used for floor heating etc.But its shortcoming is consolidated floor itself contains a large amount of bonding adhesive, and therefore, content of formaldehyde easily exceeds standard, and human body is located in this context for a long time, can threaten to health.
Damping material divides by principle, generally has porous sound absorbing and resonance acoustical absorption two kinds.Porous sound absorbing is a large amount of small UNICOM hole utilizing material internal, makes sound wave infiltrate material internal along these holes, rubs, acoustic energy is changed into heat energy with material.As centrifugally glass-wool, rock wool, mineral wool, string spraying etc.Resonance acoustical absorption utilizes the resonant structure in material to produce vibration under the exciting of sound wave, and part acoustic energy, due to friction in self and the friction with air, is transformed into heat energy by the object of vibration.
Absorption floor is also known as mute floor board, and general absorption floor comprises three layer construction, and intermediate layer is density board, and outer surface layer and bottom are all process by oak bark, and therefore absorption floor quality is softer.Modal in absorption floor is plastic cement polyvinyl chloride absorption floor, is made up of facing, core and sound-absorbing mat, then forms according to the Principles of Acoustics in trogue and wooden hole are refining.At present multiplex in museum, cinema, large conference room, the place such as sports palace and bar, in these public places, absorption floor not only just reduces noise, and also having environmental protection, fire-retardant, heat insulation, moistureproof function, absorption floor is also widely used in the roof of large-scale outdoor public place of entertainment and needs the slope of insulation in addition.
In order to reduce noise, general use absorption floor and consolidated floor compound in prior art, Chinese patent CN201210479666.0 discloses one and comprises decorative cover flaggy, damping sound-absorbing material layer, and the first sound-absorbing damping rete be arranged between decorative cover flaggy and rubber layer, damping sound-absorbing material layer is arranged with the second sound-absorbing damping rete, decorative cover flaggy, first sound-absorbing damping rete, by a kind of sound insulation vibration damper floor that adhesive bonds between damping sound-absorbing material layer and the second sound-absorbing damping rete, this floor has good sound insulation damping effect, be adapted at using in multistory building, but this floor is the combination of hard material and soft damping material, the hard material on surface can not produce good synergy with soft damping material, and be day by day taken seriously due to environmental protection concept, consolidated floor and damping material compound can not be permanent.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor, described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor comprises wearing layer, decorative layer, the first initial bed and moistureproof puigging, wherein, described first initial bed is between described decorative layer and described moistureproof puigging; Described decorative layer is between described first initial bed and described wearing layer; A surface printing decorative pattern of described decorative layer and pattern, and this surface is connected with described wearing layer.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described floor also comprises the second initial bed, and described moistureproof puigging is between described first initial bed and described second initial bed.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described floor can also comprise ultraviolet-curing paint, and described ultraviolet-curing paint is coated with and is positioned on the surface of the wearing layer do not contacted with decorative layer.
Preferably, the thickness of described wearing layer is 0.01-3mm, as 0.05mm, 2.5mm, is preferably 0.1-2mm, as 1.5mm, is more preferably 0.1-1mm, as 0.3mm, 0.8mm etc.
Preferably, the thickness of described moistureproof puigging is 0.1-6mm, is preferably 0.3-5mm, is more preferably 0.5-4mm.
Preferably, the thickness 0.1-10mm of described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor, is preferably 1-8mm, is more preferably 2-6mm, is more preferably 2.5-6mm.
Preferably, described first initial bed and the second initial bed can also be two-layer or multilayer, as two-layer, three layers, four layers etc., the thickness between each layer or density can be identical, also can be different.
Preferably, the shape of described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor can be the one in circle, ellipse, triangle, quadrangle, pentagon and polygon etc., and is preferably quadrangle.
Preferably, described quadrangle can be the one in rectangle, square, rhombus, parallelogram etc.
Preferably, described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor includes organic polymer and/or inorganic filler.
Preferably, described wearing layer includes one or more in organic polymer, plasticizing agent, sliding agent, stabilizing agent and other auxiliary material.
Preferably, the organic polymer of described wearing layer can be the mixture of one or more of Corvic, vinylite, melmac etc., and is preferably the mixture of Corvic, vinylite.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described decorative layer comprises Corvic, preferably, and described polyvinyl chloride film surface printing decorative pattern and pattern.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described initial bed includes organic polymer, inorganic filler, plasticizing agent, stabilizing agent and other auxiliary material, preferably, described organic polymer can be the mixture of one or more of Corvic, vinylite, melmac etc., be more preferably, described organic polymer can be the mixture of Corvic, vinylite.
Preferably, the quality proportioning of described initial bed is: 10-50% organic polymer, 40-80% filler, 8-30% plasticizing agent, 0.2-1% stabilizing agent, 0-40% other.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described moistureproof puigging comprises sound insulation elastomeric material; Preferably, described sound insulation elastomeric material comprises one or more organic polymer materials of foaming ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyethylene foamed, butadiene-styrene rubber, neoprene etc., be more preferably, comprise foaming ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and polyethylene foamed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor that the utility model provides comprises polyvinyl chloride (PVC) flooring and moistureproof sound insulation elastomeric material, moistureproof sound insulation elastomeric material is foaming ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or polyethylene foamed or other foaming polymer materials, therefore, the floor that the utility model provides not only sound insulation, sound-absorbing, protection against the tide, insulation, micro-shell foot sense, be not afraid of weight, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, and cheap, easy-formation, excellent in mechanical performance, also have the feature of protection against the tide, sound insulation concurrently.In addition, this floor good stability of the dimension, laying effect are good, fire-retardant, anti-skidding, laying is convenient, in addition, further enhancing the scratch resistance performance on floor due to the wearing layer surface coating one deck ultraviolet-curing paint on floor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of process chart that the utility model prepares moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor;
Fig. 2 is the another kind of process chart that the utility model prepares moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor;
The top view of the moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor on the floor that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model;
A front view of the moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model;
Another front view of the moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model;
1, wearing layer; 2, decorative layer; 3, the first initial bed; 4, sound insulation damp-proof course; 5, the second initial bed.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 4, moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor is followed successively by wearing layer, decorative layer, the first initial bed and moistureproof puigging, rely on glue bonding between each layer, a surface printing decorative pattern of decorative layer and pattern, printing decorative pattern is connected with wearing layer with the surface of pattern.Wherein the thickness of wearing layer is 1mm, and the thickness of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor is 0.5mm.
prepare moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor
By wearing layer, decorative layer and the first initial bed at 110 DEG C, 90kg pressure 20min, prepare semiproduct, by the semiproduct obtained 25 DEG C, cool 20min under 50kg pressure, then with carry the moistureproof puigging compound of glue, the semiproduct that compound obtains obtain described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor after cutting inspection.
moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor sound insulation value test
Plastic floor is divided into contrast groups and experimental group, contrast groups is ordinary elasticity plastic floor on the market, the moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor that experimental group provides for the application, and adopt standard A STM E2179-09 to test, testing procedure is as follows:
1, prepare before test
1.1, select sample, often group randomly draws three samples, the rectangle of 1.2 large × 0.6m such as sample to be made.
1.2, adhesive is loaded onto carefully at sample surfaces, to make the surface of the whole sample of adhesive coverage.
1.3, record room temperature, and control room temperature at 20-25 DEG C.
1.4, aged samples, determines ageing time according to method of testing E492 and E90.
2, test process
Record each group of data Lo, Lc, calculate T, Ld value time of integration, sound insulation value.
Test terminates the rear sound insulation value average recording each group, and result is as follows:
Table 1, different plastic floor sound insulation value compares
Group Thickness (mm) Sound insulation value (db)
Experimental group 6 30
Contrast groups 6 12
As shown in Table 1, under the condition that floor thick-ness is identical, compared with elastic plastic floor on the market, the sound insulation value of the moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor that the application provides significantly improves.
embodiment 2
prepare moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor
By wearing layer, decorative layer and the first initial bed at 150 DEG C, 40kg pressure 40min, prepare semiproduct, by the semiproduct obtained 15 DEG C, cool 30min under 90kg pressure, then by the semiproduct first initial bed side cementing of preparation, with moistureproof puigging compound, the semiproduct obtained obtain moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor after cutting inspection.
embodiment 3
prepare moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor
By wearing layer, decorative layer, the first initial bed, puigging and the second initial bed at 160 DEG C of compacting 80min, prepare semiproduct, the semiproduct obtained are cooled 20min at 20 DEG C, moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor will be obtained through the die-cut inspection of overcooled semiproduct.
embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 5, moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor is followed successively by wearing layer, decorative layer, the first initial bed, moistureproof puigging and the second initial bed, between each layer, hot pressing connects, a surface printing decorative pattern of decorative layer and pattern, and printing decorative pattern is connected with wearing layer with the surface of pattern.Wherein the thickness of wearing layer is 0.1mm, and the thickness of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor is 4mm.
prepare moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor
By wearing layer, decorative layer, the first initial bed, puigging and the second initial bed at 200 DEG C of compacting 20min, prepare semiproduct, the semiproduct obtained are cooled 80min at 60 DEG C, moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor will be obtained through the die-cut inspection of overcooled semiproduct.
Be described in detail specific embodiment of the utility model above, but it is just as example, the utility model is not restricted to specific embodiment described above.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications that the utility model is carried out and substituting also all among category of the present utility model.Therefore, not departing from the equalization conversion and amendment done under spirit and scope of the present utility model, all should be encompassed in scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor, it is characterized in that, described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor comprises wearing layer, decorative layer, the first initial bed and sound insulation damp-proof course, and wherein, described first initial bed is between described decorative layer and described sound insulation damp-proof course; Described decorative layer is between described first initial bed and described wearing layer; A surface printing decorative pattern of described decorative layer and pattern, and this surface is connected with described wearing layer.
2. floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described floor also comprises the second initial bed, and described puigging is between described first initial bed and described second initial bed.
3. floor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor also comprises ultraviolet-curing paint layer, and described ultraviolet-curing paint is positioned on a surface do not contacted with decorative layer of described wearing layer.
4. floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described wearing layer is 0.01-3mm.
5. floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described moistureproof puigging is 0.1-6mm.
6. floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor is 0.1-10mm.
7. floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor comprises the two-layer or multi-layered soles bed of material.
8. floor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the shape of described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor is oval, circular and one or more in polygon.
9. floor according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the shape of described moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor is one or more in triangle, quadrangle, pentagon.
CN201420372033.4U 2014-07-07 2014-07-07 A kind of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor Expired - Lifetime CN204081389U (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420372033.4U CN204081389U (en) 2014-07-07 2014-07-07 A kind of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor
US14/784,824 US10494822B2 (en) 2014-07-07 2015-06-19 Elastic plastic floor which is with the functions of moisture proof and sound insulation, and its production method
PCT/CN2015/081990 WO2016004817A1 (en) 2014-07-07 2015-06-19 Damp-proof sound-isolating flexible plastic floor and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420372033.4U CN204081389U (en) 2014-07-07 2014-07-07 A kind of moistureproof Sound-insulation elastic plastic floor

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104074339A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-01 张家港爱丽塑料有限公司 Dampproof sound isolation elastic plastic floor and preparing method of dampproof sound isolation elastic plastic floor
WO2016004817A1 (en) * 2014-07-07 2016-01-14 张家港爱丽塑料有限公司 Damp-proof sound-isolating flexible plastic floor and manufacturing method thereof
CN105442812A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-30 苏州市强森木业有限公司 Environment-friendly resilient floor
WO2021047639A1 (en) * 2019-09-12 2021-03-18 江苏朗悦新材料科技有限公司 Composite floor and manufacturing process therefor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104074339A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-01 张家港爱丽塑料有限公司 Dampproof sound isolation elastic plastic floor and preparing method of dampproof sound isolation elastic plastic floor
WO2016004817A1 (en) * 2014-07-07 2016-01-14 张家港爱丽塑料有限公司 Damp-proof sound-isolating flexible plastic floor and manufacturing method thereof
US10494822B2 (en) 2014-07-07 2019-12-03 Zhangjiagang Elegant Plastics Co., Ltd. Elastic plastic floor which is with the functions of moisture proof and sound insulation, and its production method
CN105442812A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-03-30 苏州市强森木业有限公司 Environment-friendly resilient floor
WO2021047639A1 (en) * 2019-09-12 2021-03-18 江苏朗悦新材料科技有限公司 Composite floor and manufacturing process therefor

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 215626 Suzhou City, Zhangjiagang, Zhangjiagang, Fengzhen, Jiangsu

Patentee after: ZHANGJIAGANG ELEGANT HOME-TECH Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215626 Suzhou City, Zhangjiagang, Zhangjiagang, Fengzhen, Jiangsu

Patentee before: ZHANGJIAGANG ELEGANT PLASTICS Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20150107