CN204078676U - Cylinder tension structure - Google Patents

Cylinder tension structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204078676U
CN204078676U CN201420385070.9U CN201420385070U CN204078676U CN 204078676 U CN204078676 U CN 204078676U CN 201420385070 U CN201420385070 U CN 201420385070U CN 204078676 U CN204078676 U CN 204078676U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
leading screw
crank
guide rod
tension structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420385070.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明旭
李永祥
晏丽
曹宪周
李晓华
秦超
宋斌斌
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Priority to CN201420385070.9U priority Critical patent/CN204078676U/en
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Publication of CN204078676U publication Critical patent/CN204078676U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to cylinder tension structure, it comprises: the first leading screw, cylinder, the two ends of the first leading screw arrange direction reverser respectively, two direction reversers are connected with corresponding crank respectively by the transmission device of correspondence, and two cranks are fixedly connected with one end of the externally positioned type bearing of cylinder respectively; Direction reverser comprises ramp structure and gear, and the first leading screw passes ramp structure and is threaded, and is acute angle with the angle on the inclined-plane of ramp structure, and inclined-plane is provided with tooth bar, and tooth bar is vertical with the first leading screw, and gear and tooth bar are meshed.Crank is connected with the outboard bearing of cylinder, and relative position relation, the annexation of the first leading screw, direction reverser, transmission device, crank are all comparatively simple, and assembly is few, and be in the below of cylinder, area occupied is less.

Description

Cylinder tension structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to conveying machinery technology, in particular to a kind of cylinder tension structure.
Background technology
Belt conveyer is the equipment of the important continuative transport of transport enterprise, relatively other load transfer device, and it has better economic benefit and lower traffic cost.The normal operation of belt conveyer must make load-transfer device have certain tensile force, provides the equipment of tensile force to be exactly tightening device, has to prevent load-transfer device from skidding on head roll, reduce the effects such as the running resistance of load-transfer device between carrying roller.
At present, conventional manual tension device mainly contains the form such as weight hammer type, fixed type.Weight hammer type tension structure relies on the deadweight of weight to compensate the elongation of load-transfer device, but tensile force only depends on the weight of weight, and tension effects is limited; Fixed type tightening device, be adopt winch turbine and worm retarder to drive reel lay winding wire ropes Conveyer Belt, tension force is comparatively large, but this tightening device floor area is larger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cylinder tension structure, to solve the large problem of tightening device floor area.
The utility model provides a kind of cylinder tension structure, comprise: the first leading screw, the two ends of described first leading screw arrange direction reverser respectively, two described direction reversers are connected with corresponding crank respectively by the transmission device of correspondence, and two described cranks are fixedly connected with one end of the externally positioned type bearing of cylinder respectively;
Described direction reverser comprises ramp structure and gear, described first leading screw passes described ramp structure and is threaded, and is acute angle with the angle on the inclined-plane of described ramp structure, and described inclined-plane is provided with tooth bar, described tooth bar is vertical with described first leading screw, and described gear and described tooth bar are meshed.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, described transmission device comprises: the first guide rod, and one end of described first guide rod is fixedly connected with the gear stand of described gear, and the other end is fixedly connected with described crank.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, be connected: one end of described silk head is provided with pin-and-hole between described first guide rod and described crank by silk head, bearing pin passes the connecting bore of described pin-and-hole and described crank; The other end of described silk head is provided with tapped bore, and described first guide rod through described tapped bore, and is connected with described silk head thread.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, described cylinder tension structure also comprises: support, and one end of described support is connected and fixed plane, and the other end is provided with through hole, and described first guide rod is through described through hole.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, described transmission device also comprises: retracing spring, and described retracing spring is enclosed within described first guide rod, and one end of described retracing spring is fixed on described gear stand, and the other end is fixed on described support.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, described first guide rod is screw mandrel.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, described first leading screw is provided with turning handle.
The cylinder tension structure that the utility model embodiment provides, compared with prior art, comprise: the first leading screw, the two ends of described first leading screw arrange direction reverser respectively, two described direction reversers are connected with corresponding crank respectively by the transmission device of correspondence, and two described cranks are fixedly connected with one end of the externally positioned type bearing of cylinder respectively; Described direction reverser comprises ramp structure and gear, described first leading screw passes described ramp structure and is threaded, and is acute angle with the angle on the inclined-plane of described ramp structure, and described inclined-plane is provided with tooth bar, described tooth bar is vertical with described first leading screw, and described gear and described tooth bar are meshed.After operating the first screw turns, because commutating structure is connected with the first threads of lead screw, commutating structure changes rotation into straight-line motion, and straight-line motion is delivered to crank through transmission device, and crank head roll rotates, and reaches the effect of tensioning.In real work, rotate the first leading screw as required, then through direction reverser, be transformed into straight-line motion up or down, then carry out being transferred to crank, crank handle turns cylinder does conter clockwise or rotates clockwise, and carries out belt tension.In this cylinder tension structure, crank is connected with the outboard bearing of cylinder, and relative position relation, the annexation of the first leading screw, direction reverser, transmission device, crank are all comparatively simple, and assembly is few, and be in the below of cylinder, area occupied is less.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment intermediate roll tension structure;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model embodiment intermediate roll tension structure.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Consider and the problem that the tension structure area occupied of current band conveyor is large provide a kind of cylinder tension structure in the utility model embodiment.
This cylinder tension structure comprises: the first leading screw, the two ends of described first leading screw arrange direction reverser respectively, two described direction reversers are connected with corresponding crank respectively by the transmission device of correspondence, and two described cranks are fixedly connected with one end of the externally positioned type bearing of cylinder respectively.
Described direction reverser comprises ramp structure and gear, described first leading screw passes described ramp structure and is threaded, and is acute angle with the angle on the inclined-plane of described ramp structure, and described inclined-plane is provided with tooth bar, described tooth bar is vertical with described first leading screw, and described gear and described tooth bar are meshed.
After operating the first screw turns, because commutating structure is connected with the first threads of lead screw, commutating structure changes rotation into straight-line motion, and straight-line motion is delivered to crank through transmission device, and crank head roll rotates, and reaches the effect of tensioning.In real work, rotate the first leading screw as required, then through direction reverser, be transformed into straight-line motion up or down, then carry out being transferred to crank, crank handle turns cylinder does conter clockwise or rotates clockwise, and carries out belt tension.In this cylinder tension structure, crank is connected with the outboard bearing of cylinder, and relative position relation, the annexation of the first leading screw, direction reverser, transmission device, crank are all comparatively simple, and assembly is few, and be in the below of cylinder, area occupied is less.
Below, be described in detail this cylinder tension structure, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of cylinder tension structure, comprising: the first leading screw 1, direction reverser, transmission device, crank 12, cylinder 11; Wherein, the first leading screw 1 is a long screw, and be positioned at the below of cylinder 11, long screw is furnished with turning handle, and this turning handle can drive the first leading screw 1 to rotate.The two ends of the first leading screw 1 are installed with ramp structure 2, this ramp structure 2 inside is provided with tapped through hole, first leading screw 1 is threaded with this tapped through hole, the inclined-plane of this ramp structure 2 is provided with tooth bar, this tooth bar is vertical with the first leading screw 1, rack and pinion 3 engages, and gear 3 and ramp structure 2 form direction reverser, and the rotation of the first leading screw 1 is converted to the straight-line motion perpendicular to the first leading screw 1 by this commutating structure.Gear 3 is installed on gear stand 14, and gear stand 14 carries out straight-line motion with gear 3.
Transmission device can do straight-line motion with gear stand 14, and transmits this straight-line motion.In order to the straight-line motion after commutating carries out actv. transmission, first the present embodiment devises the most basic screw mandrel 5, silk 13 and crank 12, concrete annexation is: screw mandrel 5 and gear stand 14 are fixedly linked, screw mandrel is connected with crank 12 by silk 13 again, namely one end of screw mandrel 5 is connected with gear stand 14, the other end is connected with the tapped bore of silk 13 one end, and the pin-and-hole of silk 13 other end and the connecting bore of crank 12 are linked together by bearing pin 6.
Because gear stand 14 is fixedly connected with screw mandrel 5, so many connection modes all can adopt, such as weld or be threaded.
In concrete tensioning process, in order to avoid screw mandrel double swerve, devise support 14 in the present embodiment, support 14 arranges through hole, the other end that support 14 is relative with through hole is connected on fixed pan.Screw mandrel, can only straight-line motion through through hole, can not double swerve.
Simultaneously, can be there is upper and lower straight-line motion in screw mandrel in tensioning process, in order to carry out reset processing to screw mandrel, devise spring 4 in this embodiment, one end of spring 4 contacts with gear stand 14 and connects, and the other end is fixedly connected with this support 14 (weld or be fixedly connected with by spring perch).When screw mandrel does straight-line motion, spring 4 is elongated, and can produce reset force.
Because crank 12 drives cylinder 11 to rotate, so adopt silk 13 to be connected in the present embodiment between screw mandrel and crank 12, and silk adopts bearing pin 6 to connect between 13 and crank 12, and then produces and be rotationally connected flexibly.
The two ends of the external bearing 8 of cylinder 11 are all fixedly connected with a crank 12 mentioned above, and then drive cylinder 11 to rotate when crank 12 above moves, cylinder 11 scrolling load-transfer device, and then reach the object of Conveyer Belt.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment does slight change on the basis of embodiment 1, and the screw mandrel of embodiment 1 can replace with push rod, and one end of push rod connecting filament head arranges screw thread.If by hand reset, spring can be cancelled.
In real work, rotate the first leading screw as required, then through direction reverser, be transformed into straight-line motion up or down, then carry out being transferred to crank, crank handle turns cylinder does conter clockwise or rotates clockwise, and carries out belt tension.In this cylinder tension structure, crank is connected with the outboard bearing of cylinder, and relative position relation, the annexation of the first leading screw, direction reverser, transmission device, crank are all comparatively simple, and area occupied is less.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a cylinder tension structure, it is characterized in that, comprise: the first leading screw, cylinder, the two ends of described first leading screw arrange direction reverser respectively, two described direction reversers are connected with corresponding crank respectively by the transmission device of correspondence, and two described cranks are fixedly connected with one end of the externally positioned type bearing of described cylinder respectively;
Described direction reverser comprises ramp structure and gear, described first leading screw passes described ramp structure and is threaded, and is acute angle with the angle on the inclined-plane of described ramp structure, and described inclined-plane is provided with tooth bar, described tooth bar is vertical with described first leading screw, and described gear and described tooth bar are meshed.
2. cylinder tension structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transmission device comprises: the first guide rod, and one end of described first guide rod is fixedly connected with the gear stand of described gear, and the other end is fixedly connected with described crank.
3. cylinder tension structure as claimed in claim 2, be is characterized in that, be connected between described first guide rod and described crank by silk head:
One end of described silk head is provided with pin-and-hole, and bearing pin passes the connecting bore of described pin-and-hole and described crank;
The other end of described silk head is provided with tapped bore, and described first guide rod through described tapped bore, and is connected with described silk head thread.
4. cylinder tension structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise: support, one end of described support is connected and fixed plane, and the other end is provided with through hole, and described first guide rod is through described through hole.
5. cylinder tension structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described transmission device also comprises: retracing spring, and described retracing spring is enclosed within described first guide rod, one end of described retracing spring is fixed on described gear stand, and the other end is fixed on described support.
6. cylinder tension structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first guide rod is screw mandrel.
7. the cylinder tension structure as described in any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, described first leading screw is provided with turning handle.
CN201420385070.9U 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Cylinder tension structure Expired - Fee Related CN204078676U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420385070.9U CN204078676U (en) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Cylinder tension structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420385070.9U CN204078676U (en) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Cylinder tension structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204078676U true CN204078676U (en) 2015-01-07

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CN201420385070.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204078676U (en) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Cylinder tension structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106363818A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-01 安陆鲸鱼嘴电子科技有限公司 Low-energy-consumption high-environment-protection type denitration catalyst cutter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106363818A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-01 安陆鲸鱼嘴电子科技有限公司 Low-energy-consumption high-environment-protection type denitration catalyst cutter

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150107

Termination date: 20190926