CN204074235U - Seed choosing is broken hinders cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Seed choosing is broken hinders cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204074235U CN204074235U CN201420530579.8U CN201420530579U CN204074235U CN 204074235 U CN204074235 U CN 204074235U CN 201420530579 U CN201420530579 U CN 201420530579U CN 204074235 U CN204074235 U CN 204074235U
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- seed
- metal powder
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- cleaning equipment
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to seeds processing technical field, the broken cleaning equipment of hindering of seed choosing comprises seed and metal powder mixed organization and electromagnetic separation mechanism, and described electromagnetic separation mechanism has frame, is positioned at the charging aperture of top, is positioned at the finished product seed export of below and breaks and hinder seed export.The utility model utilizes electromagnetic attraction, has the broken seed of hindering of metal powder effectively to clean out from intact seed adhesion or infiltration, changes the drawback of Traditional Man seed selection, realize precision drilling.
Description
Technical field
Seed of the present utility model choosing is broken hinders cleaning equipment and belongs to seeds processing technical field.
Background technology
The seed coat of seed has the effect of protection Interior Seed structure, and seed has individual rest period before sprouting, if seed coat is impaired, Interior Seed structure loses the protection of seed coat, is easy to destroyed or is corroded by germ thus cause death, affecting the germination percentage of seed.At present also without any seed choosing brokenly hinder cleaning equipment, uniquely pick broken the method for hindering seed be manually with the naked eye identification and hand-sorting out, not only time-consuming effort, inefficiency, and people's naked eyes exist error, be difficult to hinder seed pick broken one by one totally, be unfavorable for precision drilling.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to propose that the choosing of a kind of seed is broken hinders cleaning equipment, and to realize broken hindering fast cleaning of seed, the quality of raising finished product seed, is conducive to precision drilling.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the choosing of a kind of seed is broken and hinders cleaning equipment, comprise seed and metal powder mixed organization and electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism, described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism have frame, be positioned at the charging aperture of top, be positioned at the finished product seed export of below and brokenly hinder seed export.
Further, between described seed and metal powder mixed organization and described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism, there is metal powder recovering mechanism.
Further, described metal powder recovering mechanism and there is between described seed and metal powder mixed organization metal powder to circulate the mechanism that deducts a percentage.
Further, described seed and metal powder mixed organization are at least one agitator, described agitator is inclination turnover plate type, has charging aperture above described agitator, and below described agitator, discharging opening is positioned at directly over described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism charging aperture.Inclination turnover plate type agitator, making seed and metal powder is well-mixed while, pushes seed and moves forward, until fall into the charging aperture of described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism.
Further, described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism are electromagnetism or permanent magnetic pulley, described finished product seed export and broken hinder seed export and be mutually certain angle, described finished product seed export is positioned at the side of the first process of seed, described broken hinder seed export be positioned at after seed through side.Intact seed does not have adhesiving metal powder, by not being subject to when electromagnetism or permanent magnetic pulley, electromagnetic attraction is just direct have been spilt out from finished product seed export; And the broken seed of hindering being stained with metal powder is through electromagnetism or permanent magnetic pulley, be drawn onto on electromagnetism or permanent magnetic pulley, take to broken and hinder seed export and flow out.
Further, described metal powder recovering mechanism is drum sieve, described drum sieve is towards described electromagnetism or permanent magnetic pulley slant setting, as required, described drum sieve inside is set to multilayer sieve, every layer of sieve all has discharging opening, and described drum sieve discharging opening is positioned at directly over described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism charging aperture.Unnecessary metal powder screens out by drum sieve, and the metal powder that this part screens out can carry out recycling.
Further, also having collecting chamber below described drum sieve, is metal powder outlet below collecting chamber.
Further, described metal powder circulation deduction mechanism is elevator, and the charging aperture of described elevator is positioned at immediately below the outlet of described drum sieve metal powder, and the discharging opening of described elevator is positioned at directly over described agitator charging aperture.
Further, seed feed bin is provided with directly over described agitator charging aperture.
Further, described metal powder is iron powder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: utilize electromagnetic attraction, have the broken seed of hindering of metal powder effectively to clean out from intact seed adhesion or infiltration, change the drawback of Traditional Man seed selection, realize precision drilling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the broken structural representation of hindering cleaning equipment of seed choosing.
Legend: 1. seed feed bin, 2. agitator charging aperture, 3. agitator, 4. drum sieve, 5. drum sieve discharging opening, 6. electromagnetic cylinder charging aperture, 7. electromagnetic cylinder, 8. electromagnetic cylinder frame, 9. finished product seed export, 10. break and hinder seed export, 11. elevator charging apertures, 12. metal powders outlets, 13. collecting chambers, 14. elevators, 15. drum sieve charging apertures, 16. agitator discharging openings, 17. elevator discharging openings.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model by the restriction of following embodiment, can not determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of seed choosing is broken hinders cleaning equipment, comprise seed and metal powder mixed organization and electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism, described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism are electromagnetic cylinder 7, there is frame 8, be positioned at the charging aperture 6 of top, be positioned at the finished product seed export 9 of below and break and hinder seed export 10, described finished product seed export 9 and broken hinder seed export 10 and be mutually certain angle, described finished product seed export 9 is positioned at the side of the first process of seed, described broken hinder seed export 10 be positioned at after seed through side.The broken wound of a kind of seed choosing cleans method, seed and metal powder are fully mixed with metal powder mixed organization at described seed, make brokenly to hinder seed adhesion or permeate have metal powder, enter in electromagnetic cylinder 7 again, intact seed does not have adhesiving metal powder, by not being subject to during electromagnetic cylinder 7, electromagnetic attraction is just direct have been spilt out from finished product seed export 9; And the broken seed of hindering being stained with metal powder is when through electromagnetic cylinder 7, is drawn onto on electromagnetic cylinder 7, takes to broken and hinder seed export 10 and flow out.
In the present embodiment, described seed and metal powder mixed organization can be general container, manually pour in this container by seed and metal powder, manually carry out mix to seed and metal powder, and pour in electromagnetic cylinder 7.
The technical scheme taked of this embodiment is the simplest, can realize completely hindering seed clean broken, and broken hinder purification of seeds efficiency more traditional manually pick height.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, described seed and metal powder mixed organization are at least one agitator 3, described agitator 3 is inclination turnover plate type, and have charging aperture 2 above described agitator 3, below described agitator, discharging opening 16 is positioned at directly over described electromagnetic cylinder 7 charging aperture 6.Inclination turnover plate type agitator 3, making seed and metal powder is well-mixed while, pushes seed and moves forward, until fall into described electromagnetism or permanent magnetic pulley charging aperture 6.All the other are all identical with embodiment 1.
In the present embodiment, described seed and metal powder mixed organization are agitator 3, the basis of embodiment 1 have been carried out significantly improve, staff simulated by inclination turnover plate type agitator 3, replace completely manually carrying out mix to seed and metal powder, effectively reduce workload, improve stirring efficiency.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1, between described agitator 3 and described electromagnetic cylinder 7, there is metal powder recovering mechanism, described metal powder recovering mechanism is drum sieve 4, described drum sieve 4 is towards described electromagnetic cylinder 7 slant setting, as required, described drum sieve 4 inside is set to multilayer sieve, every layer of sieve all has discharging opening 5, described drum sieve discharging opening 5 is positioned at directly over described electromagnetism or permanent magnetic pulley charging aperture 6, also having collecting chamber 13 below described drum sieve 4, is metal powder outlet 12 below collecting chamber 13.All the other are all identical with embodiment 2.
In the present embodiment, unnecessary metal powder screens out by drum sieve 4, and the metal powder that this part screens out can carry out recycling.While recovery excess metal powder, efficiently solve a large amount of metal powder and adhere to problem on electromagnetic cylinder 7 by magneticaction, improve electromagnetic cylinder 7 cleaning efficiency.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 1, also there is between described drum sieve 4 and agitator 3 metal powder to circulate the mechanism that deducts a percentage, described metal powder circulation deduction mechanism is elevator 14, described elevator charging aperture 11 is positioned at immediately below described drum sieve 4 metal powder outlet 12, and described elevator discharging opening 17 is positioned at directly over described agitator charging aperture 2.In addition, seed feed bin 1 is also provided with above agitator charging aperture 2.All the other are all identical with embodiment 3.
In the present embodiment, the excess metal powder utilizing elevator 14 to be sifted out by drum sieve 4 is in time promoted to the seed fallen with seed feed bin 1 in agitator 3 and mixes, and makes seed select broken watering and separation procedure of hindering to form the smooth work of circulation, substantially increases cleaning efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that, the electromagnetic cylinder 7 in above embodiment can be replaced permanent magnetic pulley; Drum sieve 4 in above embodiment, agitator 3, elevator 14 drive by the driving mechanism of such as motor; In addition, from the viewpoint of the ready availability and cost of resource etc., the preferred iron powder of metal powder.
Obviously, above-mentioned explanation of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.Every belong to the technical solution of the utility model the apparent change of amplifying out or variation be still in the row of protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a seed choosing is broken and is hindered cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: comprise seed and metal powder mixed organization and electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism, described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism have frame, be positioned at the charging aperture of top, be positioned at the finished product seed export of below and brokenly hinder seed export.
2. seed choosing as claimed in claim 1 is broken hinders cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: have metal powder recovering mechanism between described seed and metal powder mixed organization and described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism.
3. seed choosing as claimed in claim 2 is broken hinders cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: described metal powder recovering mechanism and have metal powder hoisting mechanism between described seed and metal powder mixed organization.
4. the seed choosing as described in claims 1 to 3 any one is broken hinders cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: described seed and metal powder mixed organization are at least one agitator, described agitator is inclination turnover plate type, have charging aperture above described agitator, below described agitator, discharging opening is positioned at directly over described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism charging aperture.
5. the seed choosing as described in claims 1 to 3 any one is broken hinders cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism are electromagnetism or permanent magnetic pulley, described finished product seed export and broken hinder seed export and be mutually certain angle, described finished product seed export is positioned at the side of the first process of seed, described broken hinder seed export be positioned at after seed through side.
6. seed choosing as claimed in claim 2 is broken hinders cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: described metal powder recovering mechanism is drum sieve, described drum sieve is towards described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism slant setting, as required, described drum sieve inside is set to multilayer sieve, every layer of sieve all has discharging opening, and described drum sieve discharging opening is positioned at directly over described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism charging aperture.
7. seed choosing as claimed in claim 3 is broken hinders cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: described metal powder recovering mechanism is drum sieve, described drum sieve is towards described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism slant setting, as required, described drum sieve inside is set to multilayer sieve, and every layer of sieve all has discharging opening, and described drum sieve discharging opening is positioned at directly over described electromagnetism or permanent-magnet separation mechanism charging aperture, also having collecting chamber below described drum sieve, is metal powder outlet below collecting chamber; Described metal powder hoisting mechanism is elevator, and the charging aperture of described elevator is positioned at immediately below the outlet of described drum sieve metal powder, and the discharging opening of described elevator is positioned at directly over described agitator charging aperture.
8. seed choosing as claimed in claim 4 is broken hinders cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: be provided with seed feed bin directly over described agitator charging aperture.
9. seed choosing as claimed in claim 1 is broken hinders cleaning equipment, it is characterized in that: described metal powder is iron powder.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420530579.8U CN204074235U (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | Seed choosing is broken hinders cleaning equipment |
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CN201420530579.8U CN204074235U (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | Seed choosing is broken hinders cleaning equipment |
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CN204074235U true CN204074235U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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CN201420530579.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204074235U (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | Seed choosing is broken hinders cleaning equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104226467A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Broken seed cleaning method and equipment |
-
2014
- 2014-09-16 CN CN201420530579.8U patent/CN204074235U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104226467A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Broken seed cleaning method and equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20180916 |