CN204074223U - A kind of self-balancing distribution device - Google Patents
A kind of self-balancing distribution device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204074223U CN204074223U CN201420563018.8U CN201420563018U CN204074223U CN 204074223 U CN204074223 U CN 204074223U CN 201420563018 U CN201420563018 U CN 201420563018U CN 204074223 U CN204074223 U CN 204074223U
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- distribution device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of self-balancing distribution device, comprise: housing (1), suspension arrangement (2), material blocking mechanism (3), governor motion (4) and vibrating motor (5), housing (1) comprises charging aperture (11) and discharging opening (12), charging aperture (11) is managed with material and is connected, and discharging opening (12) is connected with disintegrating apparatus charging aperture.This distribution device is by governor motion (4) adjustment material blocking mechanism (3) angle of inclination closure casing (1) interior blanking channel, after material enters, elder generation piles up in material blocking mechanism (3) top and distributes along its length, then can make to fall material and enter material and reach autobalance and be evenly distributed in broken region under the effect of material gravity and vibrating motor (5), disintegrating apparatus is allowed to play a role better more fully, avoid the equipment attrition inequality that disintegrating apparatus causes because of material skewness, this distribution device can also make material not easily stick on equipment, stop the generation of sticky stifled phenomenon.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of distribution device, particularly relates to a kind of for the self-balancing distribution device in the disintegrating apparatus of mine.
Background technology
Distribution device plays an important role in mine shattering process, and can disintegrating machine obtain high crushing efficiency and distribution device and material is covered with uniformly crusher chamber and has direct relation.But existing mine disintegrating apparatus distribution device, usually material can only be allowed to enter into the partial crushing region of disintegrating apparatus, the factors such as additional feedstock direction deviation, make disintegrating apparatus crushing efficiency undesirable, disintegrating apparatus is more easily caused to produce serious wearing and tearing inequality, reduce the service life of its consumable accessory, improve and produce and maintenance cost.And existing distribution device complex structure cloth effect is undesirable, easily sticky stifled poor reliability.
Utility model content
For solving the defect of distribution device in the disintegrating apparatus of existing mine, the utility model provides a kind of self-balancing distribution device, this distribution device can make material load and inlet amount automatically reach balance, material can be made again to be evenly distributed in broken region, disintegrating apparatus is allowed to play a role better more fully, it also avoid the equipment attrition uneven phenomenon that disintegrating apparatus causes because of material skewness, be further, this distribution device can make material not easily stick on equipment, stops the generation of sticky stifled phenomenon.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of self-balancing distribution device, and adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of self-balancing distribution device comprises: housing, and the upper end of housing is manage with material the charging aperture be connected, and lower end is the discharging opening be connected with disintegrating apparatus charging aperture; Suspension arrangement and material blocking mechanism, wherein, the upper end of described material blocking mechanism hangs in described housing by suspension arrangement, and lower end is the movable end that can swing around described suspension arrangement, and the inner chamber of described housing cuts off when swinging to extreme position by this movable end; And for adjusting the governor motion of described material blocking mechanism pendulum angle in described housing, this governor motion is arranged on the back of described material blocking mechanism.
Further, described governor motion comprises at least one group of flexible balance device, the upper end of this flexible balance device is connected with described material blocking mechanism, lower end is connected with described housing, changed the angle of inclination of material blocking mechanism by adjustable elastic bascule, make blanking channel in material blocking mechanism closure casing.
Further, described flexible balance device comprises a spring, and the lower end of described spring is connected with described housing, and upper end is connected with described material blocking mechanism by a manual regulating device.
Further, the lower end of described spring is connected with described housing by lower peg, is convenient to spring to be fixedly connected with housing.
Further, described manual regulating device comprises adjusting screw(rod), adjusting nut and upper hanging rod, wherein, upper end and the described upper hanging rod of described spring are fixed, the lower end of described adjusting screw(rod) is connected with upper hanging rod, upper end is connected with described material blocking mechanism by adjusting nut, by the adjusting nut adjustable material blocking mechanism angle of inclination on adjusting screw(rod), makes blanking channel in material blocking mechanism closure casing.
Further, described material blocking mechanism comprises: sideboard and balanced structure, and the upper end of sideboard hangs in described housing by described suspension arrangement rotationally, and lower end is movable end; Balanced structure is positioned at the back of described sideboard, on the one hand the center of gravity of balance material blocking mechanism, on the other hand for installing governor motion and vibrating motor.First material is piled up above sideboard, and along with bank is high, under the angle of repose of material own and vibrating motor effect of vibration, material will distribute along sideboard length direction; Simultaneously along with weight of material increases, material will overcome the effect of spring and be pushed open by material blocking mechanism gradually and fall, because sideboard length direction all has material, so the material dropped in disintegrating apparatus is uniform, therefore, it is possible to allow disintegrating apparatus play a role better more fully, it also avoid the equipment attrition uneven phenomenon that disintegrating apparatus causes because of material skewness.And along with weight of material increases, the aperture that material blocking mechanism pushed open by material increases, and the inventory fallen also increases, and finally automatically reaches balance.
Further, described balanced structure comprises the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, described first connecting portion with a cross bar for being connected with described governor motion is set between the second connecting portion, the middle part of described cross bar is offered one and is regulated spacing hole, the upper end of described adjusting screw(rod) is connected with adjusting nut through after this adjustment spacing hole, makes whole governor motion and material blocking mechanism is adjustable links together.
Further, described suspension arrangement is a suspended axle, and the upper end of material blocking mechanism is hung in housing by suspended axle.
Further, the back of described material blocking mechanism arranges a vibrating motor, drive the synchronous vibration of material blocking mechanism, both be conducive to material to distribute along sideboard length direction, make material blocking mechanism and material constantly produce scraping simultaneously in dropping process, stop the generation of sticky stifled phenomenon.
Further, described housing is that the charging aperture of housing and discharging opening are provided with a ring flange by the rectangular square tube structure of Plate Welding, and convenience and material are managed and disintegrating apparatus is installed.
The utility model beneficial effect: the utility model provides a kind of self-balancing distribution device, material blocking mechanism upper end hangs in housing by this distribution device, lower end is for can swing around suspension arrangement, regulated the angle of inclination of material blocking mechanism by governor motion, make blanking channel in material blocking mechanism closure casing.First material is piled up above sideboard, and along with bank is high, under the angle of repose of material own and vibrating motor effect of vibration, material will distribute along sideboard length direction; Simultaneously along with weight of material increases, material will overcome the effect of spring and be pushed open by material blocking mechanism gradually and fall, because sideboard length direction all has material, so the material dropped in disintegrating apparatus is uniform, therefore, it is possible to allow disintegrating apparatus play a role better more fully, it also avoid the equipment attrition uneven phenomenon that disintegrating apparatus causes because of material skewness.And along with weight of material increases, the aperture that material blocking mechanism pushed open by material increases, and the inventory fallen also increases, and finally automatically reaches balance.Material blocking mechanism and storeroom can be made constantly to produce scraping under vibrating motor vibration simultaneously, material is not easily sticked on equipment, stop the generation of sticky stifled phenomenon.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of distribution device in this case;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of distribution device;
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of material blocking mechanism in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further detailed.
The following stated is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from principle described in the utility model; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
See Fig. 1, a kind of self-balancing distribution device comprises: housing 1, suspension arrangement 2, material blocking mechanism 3 and governor motion 4, the upper end of housing 1 is manage with material the charging aperture 11 be connected, lower end is the discharging opening 12 be connected with disintegrating apparatus charging aperture, the upper end of material blocking mechanism 3 hangs in housing 1 by suspension arrangement 2, and governor motion 4 is arranged on the back of material blocking mechanism 3.
Preferably, this self-balancing distribution device also involving vibrations motor 5, vibrating motor 5 is arranged on material blocking mechanism 3 back, to make material blocking mechanism 3 and vibrating motor 5 synchronous vibration, be conducive to material on the one hand to distribute along material blocking mechanism length direction, prevent material from sticking on material blocking mechanism 3 when cloth on the other hand, effectively avoid fed material from being blocked.
Preferably, the housing 1 rectangular square tube structure that is Plate Welding.
Preferably, suspension arrangement 2 is a suspended axle.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, governor motion 4 comprises two groups of flexible balance devices, each group flexible balance device structure is identical, include spring 44, spring 44 lower end is connected with housing 1 by lower peg 45, and the upper end of spring 44 is connected with the lower end of adjusting screw(rod) 42 by upper hanging rod 43, and adjusting nut 41 is arranged on adjusting screw(rod) 42 and governor motion 4 and material blocking mechanism 3 is linked together.
In the present embodiment, material blocking mechanism 3 comprises a sideboard 31 and two groups of balanced structures, each group balanced structure portion includes the first connecting portion 32 and the second connecting portion 33, one cross bar 34 for being connected with governor motion 4 is set between first connecting portion 32 with the second connecting portion 33, the middle part of cross bar 34 is offered one and is regulated spacing hole 35, each group flexible balance device is identical with material blocking mechanism 3 connected mode, is: the upper end of adjusting screw(rod) 42 is connected with adjusting nut 41 through after this adjustment spacing hole 35.
The operation principle of this distribution device is: before charging, by adjusting the adjusting nut 41 of governor motion 4, increasing the pulling force of spring 44, changing the angle of inclination of material blocking mechanism 3, making blanking channel in sideboard 31 closure casing 1; No matter material in any direction enters, and pile up above the sideboard 31 first in material blocking mechanism 3, along with bank is high, under the angle of repose of material own and vibrating motor effect of vibration, material will distribute along sideboard length direction; Simultaneously along with weight of material increases, material will overcome the effect of spring 44 and be pushed open by material blocking mechanism 3 gradually and fall, because sideboard 31 length direction all has material, so the material dropped in disintegrating apparatus is uniform.And solid accumulation is more high more, the aperture that material blocking mechanism 3 is open is larger, and the material fallen is more, until enter material and fall that material is equal reaches autobalance; Simultaneously because material blocking mechanism 3 vibrates under vibrating motor 5 drives always, make sideboard 31 constantly produce scraping with the storeroom fallen, effectively stop sticky stifled generation.
Claims (10)
1. a self-balancing distribution device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing, the upper end of housing is manage with material the charging aperture be connected, and lower end is the discharging opening be connected with disintegrating apparatus charging aperture;
Suspension arrangement and material blocking mechanism, wherein, the upper end of described material blocking mechanism hangs in described housing by suspension arrangement, and lower end is the movable end that can swing around described suspension arrangement, and the inner chamber of described housing cuts off when swinging to extreme position by this movable end;
And for adjusting the governor motion of described material blocking mechanism pendulum angle in described housing, this governor motion is arranged on the back of described material blocking mechanism.
2. self-balancing distribution device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described governor motion comprises at least one group of flexible balance device, and the upper end of this flexible balance device is connected with described material blocking mechanism, and lower end is connected with described housing.
3. self-balancing distribution device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described flexible balance device comprises a spring, and the lower end of described spring is connected with described housing, and upper end is connected with described material blocking mechanism by a manual regulating device.
4. self-balancing distribution device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the lower end of described spring is connected with described housing by lower peg.
5. self-balancing distribution device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described manual regulating device comprises adjusting screw(rod), adjusting nut and upper hanging rod, wherein, upper end and the described upper hanging rod of described spring are fixed, the lower end of described adjusting screw(rod) is connected with upper hanging rod, and upper end is connected with described material blocking mechanism by adjusting nut.
6. self-balancing distribution device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described material blocking mechanism comprises:
Sideboard, its upper end hangs in described housing by described suspension arrangement rotationally, and its lower end is movable end;
For the balanced structure be connected with described governor motion and vibrating motor, be positioned at the back of described sideboard.
7. self-balancing distribution device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described balanced structure comprises the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, described first connecting portion with a cross bar for being connected with described governor motion is set between the second connecting portion, the middle part of described cross bar is offered one and is regulated spacing hole, and the upper end of described adjusting screw(rod) is connected with adjusting nut through after this adjustment spacing hole.
8. the self-balancing distribution device according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, described suspension arrangement is a suspended axle.
9. self-balancing distribution device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the back of described material blocking mechanism arranges a vibrating motor.
10. self-balancing distribution device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described housing is that the charging aperture of housing and discharging opening are provided with a ring flange by the rectangular square tube structure of Plate Welding.
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CN201420563018.8U CN204074223U (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind of self-balancing distribution device |
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CN201420563018.8U CN204074223U (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | A kind of self-balancing distribution device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104209176A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2014-12-17 | 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 | Self-balancing material distributing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104209176A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2014-12-17 | 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 | Self-balancing material distributing device |
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