CN204071006U - Groove type solar optically focused portable cup - Google Patents
Groove type solar optically focused portable cup Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204071006U CN204071006U CN201420614791.2U CN201420614791U CN204071006U CN 204071006 U CN204071006 U CN 204071006U CN 201420614791 U CN201420614791 U CN 201420614791U CN 204071006 U CN204071006 U CN 204071006U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- trough
- wall
- type solar
- cup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000190070 Sarracenia purpurea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种水杯，具体涉及一种槽式太阳能聚光便携水杯，包括杯体和杯盖，杯体包括杯底和杯壁，所述杯盖上设有开水哨，所述杯壁为圆筒形，包括内壁和外壁，外壁包括绝热外壳和槽式太阳能聚光镜面，槽式太阳能聚光镜面厚度小于绝热外壳厚度，两块槽式太阳能聚光镜面对称设置在外壁中心轴线的两侧，其余结构为绝热外壳，两块槽式太阳能聚光镜面分别与同一块绝热外壳铰接，绝热外壳和内壁固定在一起，内壁上与槽式太阳能聚光镜面对应的位置电镀吸热层，所述绝热外壳上设有可收纳支撑架。本实用新型新型结构紧凑，简单便携，利用聚光原理，提升太阳能的能流密度，实现纯太阳能到热能的转化，提高太阳能利用率，节约能源。
The utility model relates to a water cup, in particular to a trough-type solar concentrating portable water cup, which comprises a cup body and a cup cover. The cup body includes a cup bottom and a cup wall. It is cylindrical, including an inner wall and an outer wall. The outer wall includes a heat-insulating shell and a trough-type solar concentrating mirror. The thickness of the trough-type solar concentrating mirror is smaller than that of the heat-insulating shell. The rest of the structure is a heat-insulating shell, two trough-type solar concentrating mirrors are respectively hinged to the same heat-insulating shell, the heat-insulating shell and the inner wall are fixed together, and a heat-absorbing layer is plated on the inner wall corresponding to the trough-type solar concentrating mirror, and the heat-insulating shell There is a storage support frame on the top. The utility model has a compact structure, is simple and portable, utilizes the principle of concentrating light, improves the energy flow density of solar energy, realizes the transformation of pure solar energy into thermal energy, improves the utilization rate of solar energy, and saves energy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种水杯，具体涉及一种槽式太阳能聚光便携水杯。The utility model relates to a water cup, in particular to a trough-type solar concentrating portable water cup.
背景技术Background technique
目前便携式热水装置大多都利用太阳光线照射到太阳能电池板上，实现光电的转化，通过导线，将放置于水杯内部的电阻丝连接到太阳能电池板上，利用电阻丝在通电状态下的电热转化将冷水加热的目的，整个过程中，能量经历了光能-电能-热能的转化。而目前常规太阳能电池板的利用中的太阳能光能-电能的实际转化效率不足30％。该种类型装置与直接利用光能-热能转化的相比，其不足时显而易见的。At present, most portable hot water devices use sunlight to shine on the solar panel to realize photoelectric conversion. Through wires, the resistance wire placed inside the water cup is connected to the solar panel, and the electrothermal conversion of the resistance wire in the energized state is used. The purpose of heating the cold water, during the whole process, the energy undergoes the conversion of light energy-electric energy-heat energy. However, the actual conversion efficiency of solar light energy to electric energy in the utilization of conventional solar panels is less than 30%. Compared with the direct utilization of light energy-thermal energy conversion, the disadvantages of this type of device are obvious.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术中的不足，本实用新型的目的在于：提供一种槽式太阳能聚光便携水杯，结构紧凑，简单便携，实现纯太阳能到热能的转化，提高太阳能利用率，节约能源。In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a trough-type solar concentrating portable water cup, which is compact in structure, simple and portable, realizes the conversion of pure solar energy into thermal energy, improves the utilization rate of solar energy, and saves energy.
为解决其技术问题，本实用新型所采取的技术方案为：For solving its technical problem, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
所述槽式太阳能聚光便携水杯，包括杯体和杯盖，杯体包括杯底和杯壁，所述杯盖上设有开水哨，所述杯壁为圆筒形，包括内壁和外壁，外壁包括绝热外壳和槽式太阳能聚光镜面，槽式太阳能聚光镜面厚度小于绝热外壳厚度，两块槽式太阳能聚光镜面对称设置在外壁中心轴线的两侧，其余结构为绝热外壳，两块槽式太阳能聚光镜面分别与同一块绝热外壳铰接，绝热外壳和内壁固定在一起，内壁上与槽式太阳能聚光镜面对应的位置电镀吸热层，所述绝热外壳上设有可收纳支撑架。The trough-type solar concentrated portable water cup includes a cup body and a cup cover, the cup body includes a cup bottom and a cup wall, the cup cover is provided with a boiling whistle, and the cup wall is cylindrical, including an inner wall and an outer wall, The outer wall includes a heat-insulating shell and a trough-type solar concentrating mirror. The thickness of the trough-type solar concentrating mirror is smaller than that of the heat-insulating shell. Two trough-type solar concentrating mirrors are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis of the outer wall. The solar concentrating mirrors are respectively hinged with the same heat-insulating shell, the heat-insulating shell and the inner wall are fixed together, and the position corresponding to the trough-type solar concentrating mirror is plated with a heat-absorbing layer on the inner wall, and the heat-insulating shell is provided with an accommodating support frame.
本实用新型利用聚光原理，提升太阳能的能流密度，从而实现纯太阳能光能-热能转化，烧开热水的目的。设置槽式太阳能聚光镜面与一块绝热外壳铰接，槽式太阳能聚光镜面展开时，平行于槽式太阳能聚光镜面母线主光轴的低能流密度入射太阳能光线，经槽式太阳能聚光镜面反射，被内壁的吸热层吸收，高密度能流的能量以热传导的方式传递给水杯内的冷水，从而达到把水烧开的目的，可收纳支撑架可起到支持整个装置的作用。不需要光照加热时，将可收纳支撑架和槽式太阳能聚光镜面进行收纳，方便装置携带，槽式太阳能聚光镜面被保护起来，延长其使用寿命。The utility model utilizes the light concentrating principle to increase the energy flow density of solar energy, thereby realizing the conversion of pure solar energy into heat energy and boiling hot water. The trough-type solar concentrating mirror is hinged with a heat-insulating shell. When the trough-type solar concentrating mirror is unfolded, the incident solar light with low energy flux density parallel to the main optical axis of the trough-type solar concentrating mirror busbar is reflected by the trough-type solar concentrating mirror and is reflected by the inner wall. The heat-absorbing layer absorbs, and the energy of the high-density energy flow is transferred to the cold water in the water cup in the form of heat conduction, so as to achieve the purpose of boiling the water. The storage support frame can play a role in supporting the entire device. When light heating is not needed, store the support frame and the trough-type solar concentrating mirror to facilitate the device to be carried, and the trough-type solar concentrating mirror is protected to prolong its service life.
其中，优选方案为：Among them, the preferred scheme is:
所述可收纳支撑架包括四条支撑腿，四条支撑腿分别嵌入绝热外壳且一端与绝热外壳铰接，所述可收纳支撑架设置在与两块槽式太阳能聚光镜面同时铰接的绝热外壳上，支撑时，四条支撑腿打开，支撑槽式太阳能聚光镜面接收太阳光照射，完成太阳能到热能的转换，四条支撑腿收纳时，与绝缘外壳平齐，美观便携。The accommodating support frame includes four support legs, the four support legs are respectively embedded in the heat-insulating shell and one end is hinged with the heat-insulating shell, the accommodating support frame is arranged on the heat-insulating shell hinged with two trough-type solar concentrating mirrors at the same time, when supporting , the four supporting legs are opened, and the supporting trough-type solar concentrating mirror receives sunlight to complete the conversion of solar energy to heat energy. When the four supporting legs are stored, they are flush with the insulating shell, beautiful and portable.
所述吸热层为黑铬涂层，普通黑铬涂层类集热板的吸收率为0.93～0.97，发射率为0.07～0.14，在大幅吸收槽式太阳能聚光镜面反射热量的同时仅有极少热量对外辐射，最大化太阳能到热量的转化率，提高太阳能利用率。The heat-absorbing layer is black chrome coating. The absorption rate of ordinary black chrome coating type heat collecting plates is 0.93-0.97, and the emissivity is 0.07-0.14. While greatly absorbing the heat reflected by the trough-type solar concentrating mirror, only a very small Reduce heat external radiation, maximize the conversion rate of solar energy to heat, and improve the utilization rate of solar energy.
技术方案中所述的开水哨与现有市场上售卖的开水响哨的烧水壶中安装的响哨相同，在此对其具体结构不再进行赘述。The boiling water whistle described in the technical solution is the same as the whistle installed in the kettles with boiling water whistles sold in the existing market, and its specific structure will not be repeated here.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有以下有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型结构紧凑，简单便携，实现纯太阳能到热能的转化，提高太阳能利用率，节约能源。设置槽式太阳能聚光镜面与绝热外壳铰接，槽式太阳能聚光镜面展开时，平行于槽式太阳能聚光镜面母线主光轴的低能流密度入射太阳能光线，经槽式太阳能聚光镜面反射，被内壁的吸热层吸收，高密度能流的能量以热传导的方式传递给水杯内的冷水，从而达到把水烧开的目的，可收纳支撑架可起到支持整个装置的作用。不需要光照加热时，将可收纳支撑架和槽式太阳能聚光镜面进行收纳，方便装置携带，槽式太阳能聚光镜面被保护起来，延长其使用寿命。The utility model is compact in structure, simple and portable, realizes the transformation of pure solar energy into thermal energy, improves the utilization rate of solar energy, and saves energy. The trough-type solar concentrating mirror is hinged with the heat-insulating shell. When the trough-type solar concentrating mirror is unfolded, the incident solar light with low energy flux density parallel to the main optical axis of the trough-type solar concentrating mirror is reflected by the trough-type solar concentrating mirror and absorbed by the inner wall. The heat layer absorbs, and the energy of the high-density energy flow is transferred to the cold water in the water cup in the form of heat conduction, so as to achieve the purpose of boiling the water. The storage support frame can play a role in supporting the entire device. When light heating is not needed, store the support frame and the trough-type solar concentrating mirror to facilitate the device to be carried, and the trough-type solar concentrating mirror is protected to prolong its service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1本实用新型展开时结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the utility model is deployed.
图2本实用新型收纳时结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when it is stored.
图中：1、杯盖；2、内壁；3、外壁；4、绝热外壳；5、太阳能聚光镜面；6、可收纳支撑架；7、支撑腿；8、吸热层；9、开水哨；10、杯底。In the figure: 1. Cup lid; 2. Inner wall; 3. Outer wall; 4. Insulation shell; 5. Solar concentrating mirror; 6. Receivable support frame; 7. Supporting legs; 10. The bottom of the cup.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型实施例做进一步描述：Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is further described:
如图1-2示，本实用新型所述槽式太阳能聚光便携水杯，包括杯体和杯盖1，杯体包括杯底10和杯壁，所述杯盖1上设有开水哨9，所述杯壁为圆筒形，包括内壁2和外壁3，外壁3包括绝热外壳4和槽式太阳能聚光镜面5，槽式太阳能聚光镜面5厚度小于绝热外壳4厚度，两块槽式太阳能聚光镜面5对称设置在外壁3中心轴线的两侧，其余结构为绝热外壳4，两块槽式太阳能聚光镜面5分别与同一块绝热外壳4铰接，绝热外壳4和内壁2固定在一起，内壁2上与槽式太阳能聚光镜面5对应的位置电镀吸热层8，所述绝热外壳4上设有可收纳支撑架6。As shown in Figure 1-2, the trough-type solar concentrating portable water cup of the utility model includes a cup body and a cup cover 1, the cup body includes a cup bottom 10 and a cup wall, and the cup cover 1 is provided with a boiling whistle 9, The cup wall is cylindrical and includes an inner wall 2 and an outer wall 3. The outer wall 3 includes a heat insulating shell 4 and a trough solar concentrating mirror 5. The thickness of the trough solar concentrating mirror 5 is less than the thickness of the heat insulating shell 4. Two trough solar concentrating mirrors 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis of the outer wall 3, and the rest of the structure is an insulating shell 4. Two trough-type solar concentrating mirrors 5 are respectively hinged with the same insulating shell 4, and the insulating shell 4 and the inner wall 2 are fixed together. The heat absorbing layer 8 is electroplated on the position corresponding to the trough-type solar concentrating mirror surface 5 , and the adiabatic shell 4 is provided with an accommodating support frame 6 .
其中，可收纳支撑架6包括四条支撑腿7，四条支撑腿7分别嵌入绝热外壳4且一端与绝热外壳4铰接，所述可收纳支撑架6设置在与两块槽式太阳能聚光镜面5同时铰接的绝热外壳4上，支撑时，四条支撑腿7打开，支撑槽式太阳能聚光镜面5接收太阳光照射，完成太阳能到热能的转换，四条支撑腿7收纳时，与绝缘外壳4平齐，美观便携；吸热层8为黑铬涂层，普通黑铬涂层类集热板的吸收率为0.93-0.97，发射率为0.07-0.14，在大幅吸收槽式太阳能聚光镜面5反射热量的同时仅有极少热量对外辐射，最大化太阳能到热量的转化率，提高太阳能利用率。Wherein, the accommodating supporting frame 6 includes four supporting legs 7, and the four supporting legs 7 are respectively embedded in the heat-insulating casing 4 and one end is hinged with the adiabatic casing 4. When supported, the four support legs 7 are opened, and the support trough-type solar concentrating mirror 5 receives sunlight to complete the conversion of solar energy to heat energy. When the four support legs 7 are stored, they are flush with the insulation shell 4, beautiful and portable The heat-absorbing layer 8 is a black chromium coating, and the absorptivity of the common black chromium coating class heat collecting plate is 0.93-0.97, and the emissivity is 0.07-0.14, which only has the heat reflected by the trough type solar concentrating mirror 5 while largely absorbing Very little heat is radiated to the outside, maximizing the conversion rate of solar energy to heat, and improving the utilization rate of solar energy.
本实用新型新型结构紧凑，简单便携，利用聚光原理，提升太阳能的能流密度，实现纯太阳能到热能的转化，提高太阳能利用率，节约能源。设置槽式太阳能聚光镜面5与一块绝热外壳4铰接，槽式太阳能聚光镜面5展开时，平行于槽式太阳能聚光镜面5母线主光轴的低能流密度入射太阳能光线，经槽式太阳能聚光镜面5反射，被内壁2的吸热层8吸收，高密度能流的能量以热传导的方式传递给水杯内的冷水，从而达到把水烧开的目的，可收纳支撑架6可起到支持整个装置的作用。不需要光照加热时，将可收纳支撑架6和槽式太阳能聚光镜面5进行收纳，方便装置携带，槽式太阳能聚光镜面5被保护起来，延长其使用寿命。The utility model has a compact structure, is simple and portable, utilizes the light concentrating principle, improves the energy flow density of solar energy, realizes the conversion of pure solar energy into thermal energy, improves the utilization rate of solar energy, and saves energy. The trough-type solar concentrating mirror 5 is hinged with a heat-insulating shell 4. When the trough-type solar concentrating mirror 5 is unfolded, the low energy flux density incident solar light parallel to the main optical axis of the trough-type solar concentrating mirror 5 bus passes through the trough-type solar concentrating mirror 5 Reflected, absorbed by the heat-absorbing layer 8 of the inner wall 2, the energy of the high-density energy flow is transferred to the cold water in the water cup in the form of heat conduction, so as to achieve the purpose of boiling the water, and the accommodating support frame 6 can support the entire device effect. When light heating is not needed, the accommodating support frame 6 and the trough-type solar concentrating mirror 5 are stored to facilitate the device to be carried, and the trough-type solar concentrating mirror 5 is protected to prolong its service life.
技术方案中所述的开水哨9与现有市场上售卖的开水响哨的烧水壶中安装的响哨相同，在此对其具体结构不再进行赘述。The boiling water whistle 9 described in the technical solution is the same as the whistle installed in the kettles selling the boiling water whistle in the existing market, so its specific structure will not be repeated here.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420614791.2U CN204071006U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Groove type solar optically focused portable cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420614791.2U CN204071006U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Groove type solar optically focused portable cup |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204071006U true CN204071006U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52163788
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420614791.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204071006U (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-10-22 | Groove type solar optically focused portable cup |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204071006U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104257098A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-07 | 淄博职业学院 | Groove type solar portable condenser water cup |
| CN108371486A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-08-07 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of Portable thermal kettle heated using collector lens |
-
2014
- 2014-10-22 CN CN201420614791.2U patent/CN204071006U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104257098A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-01-07 | 淄博职业学院 | Groove type solar portable condenser water cup |
| CN108371486A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-08-07 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of Portable thermal kettle heated using collector lens |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101769643A (en) | Follow-up large-scale Fresnel lens point focusing solar system | |
| CN103471256A (en) | Nanometer molten salt phase-change energy storage solar furnace | |
| CN204334473U (en) | A double-effect heat collector for comprehensive utilization of solar energy | |
| CN102563908B (en) | Solar heat collecting device | |
| CN204071006U (en) | Groove type solar optically focused portable cup | |
| CN104257098A (en) | Groove type solar portable condenser water cup | |
| CN104121709A (en) | Solar heat collector with film hole structure | |
| CN103075814A (en) | Novel solar heat collector with net wires | |
| CN204006715U (en) | A kind of flat-plate concentration type solar water-free case water heater | |
| CN107763863B (en) | Multifunctional solar energy storage device and use method thereof | |
| CN203132155U (en) | Solar water heater provided with auxiliary heating unit | |
| CN203116328U (en) | Solar heat storage device and solar energy utilizing device | |
| CN201954778U (en) | Flat solar heat collector | |
| CN201311109Y (en) | High-efficiency solar water heater | |
| CN204334423U (en) | A circular photovoltaic-photothermal comprehensive utilization device | |
| CN203083156U (en) | Novel netting wire solar heat collector | |
| CN103944488B (en) | The light collecting photovoltaic and photothermal generation comprehensive of a kind of solar cooker utilizes device | |
| CN102914064A (en) | Tower bottom reflecting type solar focusing heat-collecting device | |
| CN202813812U (en) | Portable light-reflection type solar vacuum tube cooker | |
| CN203132158U (en) | Flat-plate solar collector capable of internally gathering light | |
| CN201828039U (en) | Flat plate solar collector | |
| CN206430385U (en) | Utilize solar heat-preservation and the device of generating | |
| CN206113102U (en) | High -efficient solar heating system | |
| CN203396128U (en) | Novel plug-in non-welding heat-collecting fin | |
| CN202562066U (en) | Solar kitchen range |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20151022 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |