CN204070432U - A kind of two gear disk-toothed plate type walnut sheller of improvement - Google Patents
A kind of two gear disk-toothed plate type walnut sheller of improvement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204070432U CN204070432U CN201420228967.0U CN201420228967U CN204070432U CN 204070432 U CN204070432 U CN 204070432U CN 201420228967 U CN201420228967 U CN 201420228967U CN 204070432 U CN204070432 U CN 204070432U
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- China
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- walnut
- hopper
- peeling apparatus
- disc
- disk
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of two gear disk-toothed plate type walnut sheller of improvement, comprise pay-off, peeling apparatus, transmission device, motor and frame, primarily of hopper, transporting disc, baffle plate, fluted disc, eccentric tooth plate, roller cylindrical cam mechanism, bevel gear transmission, spur gear transmission mechanism and tape handler composition.Motor drives main shaft by transmission device, thus transporting disc is rotated, and is hopper on transporting disc, and along with the rotation of transporting disc, a sack in disk just can take a walnut out of through hopper.When turning to baffle plate, walnut just can drop in the middle of peeling apparatus through baffle plate.Along with the rotation of two fluted discs, drive walnut to rotate, lower tooth disk drives upwards jack-up walnut by cylindrical cam simultaneously, such walnut just can add by 4 extruding that rotation is stressed gradually peels off, thus entering the state of peeling off completely, its whole circumference is cracked, and shell breaks uniformly.When the extruding of walnut whole circumference is complete, lower tooth disk just can decline.Now, the gap between two fluted discs becomes large, and walnut just can take peeling apparatus out of by the frictional force of lower tooth disk, and falls into discharging hopper.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of two gear disk-toothed plate type walnut sheller of improvement, is mainly used in the separation of hull from kernel of walnut.
Background technology
Walnut and walnut kernel are the exporting of Chinese tradition, maintain the leading position in the international market always.The walnut kernel of current Chinese exports adopts manual pounding to get substantially, and not only productivity ratio is lower to get benevolence by hand, and can cause certain pollution to walnut kernel.Therefore, adopt mechanical system to peel off to walnut to get benevolence tool and be of great significance.But because Walnut Cultivars is complicated, size difference is comparatively large, out-of-shape, shell benevolence gap are less, walnut shell-breaking is thus caused to get benevolence difficulty larger.Though developed multiple different walnut sheller both at home and abroad at present, its effect of peeling off has not been all very good, and its problem is mainly effective separation that can not realize walnut shell and meat completely, and broken shell kernel breaking rate is higher, and peeling efficiency is also lower.Two gear disk-toothed plate type the walnut huller of development of new can provide a kind of new way for CRACKING WALNUT.The utility model can realize the efficient of walnut shell and meat and be separated with meticulous, and reduces its processing cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of two gear disk-toothed plate type walnut sheller of improvement, and to realize, walnut shell is quick with benevolence, efficient, meticulous to be separated, and reduces the kernel breaking rate of walnut kernel.In pay-off part, be followed successively by hopper, transporting disc and baffle plate from top to bottom, peeling apparatus is positioned at immediately below pay-off, and transmission device is positioned at bottom, motor drive transmission thus drive main shaft make pay-off and peeling apparatus work.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
The utility model comprises pay-off, peeling apparatus, transmission device, motor and frame, primarily of hopper, transporting disc, baffle plate, fluted disc, eccentric tooth plate, roller cylindrical cam mechanism, bevel gear transmission, spur gear transmission mechanism and tape handler composition.
Pay-off is made up of hopper, transporting disc, baffle plate, and the walnut that will carry out peeling off is transported to peeling apparatus.Transporting disc flat key is arranged on main shaft, and the fluted disc mechanism corresponding rotation of peeling off.Major parameter is as follows: sack diameter transporting disc filling walnut is 40mm, and the distance of sack centre-to-centre spacing disc centre is 150mm.
Peeling apparatus is by two fluted discs, four eccentric tooth plates, and roller cylindrical cam mechanism composition, adopt keeping flat and the design of lower tooth plate baffle plate of two gear disk-toothed plate device, adopt the laddering mode of peeling off of cam driven simultaneously, realize CRACKING WALNUT and ensure low kernel breaking rate.Major parameter is as follows: curved tooth plate radius is 180mm, and fluted disc radius is 130mm, and curved tooth plate eccentric throw is 20mm.The spacing of fluted disc and tooth plate and minimum clearance are unfixed, are regulated near theoretical value according to walnut grade, and distance theory value is 15mm, and minimum clearance theoretical value is 20mm.The internal diameter of cylindrical cam is 60mm, and external diameter is 68mm, and outside maximum height is 38mm, and minimum altitude is 28mm, and roller thickness is 6mm, and diameter is 10mm.
Transmission device is made up of bevel gear transmission, spur gear transmission mechanism and tape handler.Motor drive belt tumbler, belt driver is connected with spur gear transmission mechanism, thus drives bevel gear transmission, and then drive shaft is rotated.The model of motor is Y112M-6.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feed mechanism
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of peeling apparatus
As in Fig. 1,1. hopper, 2. transporting disc, 3. baffle plate, 4. peeling apparatus, 5. roller cylindrical cam mechanism, 6. main shaft, 7. transmission device, 8. motor
As in Fig. 3,1. fluted disc, 2. eccentric tooth plate, 3 and 4. roller cylindrical cam mechanisms
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
Concrete structure of the present invention as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, main shaft 6 is driven by transmission device 7 with the motor 8 in Fig. 1, thus transporting disc 2 is rotated, it is hopper 1 on transporting disc 2, along with the rotation of transporting disc 2, a sack in disk just can take a walnut out of through hopper; When turning to baffle plate 3, walnut just can drop in the middle of peeling apparatus 4 through baffle plate; Along with the rotation of two fluted discs, drive walnut rotates, and simultaneously lower tooth disk drives upwards jack-up walnut by roller cylindrical cam mechanism 5, and such walnut just can add by 4 extruding that rotation is stressed gradually peels off, when the extruding of walnut whole circumference is complete, lower tooth disk just can decline.Now, the gap between two fluted discs shown in Fig. 3 becomes large, and walnut just can take peeling apparatus out of by the frictional force of lower tooth disk, and falls into discharging hopper.
Claims (4)
1. two gear disk-toothed plate type the walnut sheller improved, comprise pay-off, peeling apparatus, transmission device, motor and frame, primarily of hopper, transporting disc, baffle plate, fluted disc, eccentric tooth plate, roller cylindrical cam mechanism, bevel gear transmission, spur gear transmission mechanism and tape handler composition, in pay-off part, be followed successively by hopper from top to bottom, transporting disc and baffle plate, peeling apparatus is positioned at immediately below pay-off, transmission device is positioned at bottom, motor drive transmission thus drive main shaft make pay-off and peeling apparatus work.
2. two gear disk-toothed plate type the walnut sheller of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that peeling apparatus adopts the design of keeping flat of two gear disk-toothed plate device and lower tooth plate baffle plate.
3. two gear disk-toothed plate type the walnut sheller of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, is characterized in that the laddering mode of peeling off adopting cam driven.
4. two gear disk-toothed plate type the walnut sheller of a kind of improvement according to claim 1, the spacing and the minimum clearance that it is characterized in that fluted disc and tooth plate are unfixed, regulated near theoretical value according to walnut grade, distance theory value is 15mm, and minimum clearance theoretical value is 20mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420228967.0U CN204070432U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of two gear disk-toothed plate type walnut sheller of improvement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420228967.0U CN204070432U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of two gear disk-toothed plate type walnut sheller of improvement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204070432U true CN204070432U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52163216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420228967.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204070432U (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of two gear disk-toothed plate type walnut sheller of improvement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204070432U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105011331A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-04 | 华中农业大学 | An improved double gear wheel-toothed plate walnut shelling device |
-
2014
- 2014-04-30 CN CN201420228967.0U patent/CN204070432U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105011331A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-04 | 华中农业大学 | An improved double gear wheel-toothed plate walnut shelling device |
| CN105011331B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2023-09-12 | 华中农业大学 | Improved double fluted disc-toothed plate type walnut shelling device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20160430 |