Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model execution mode, the technical scheme in the utility model execution mode is clearly and completely described.
Please join to consult in the lump and read Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of terminal 100 that the utility model execution mode provides, it comprises terminal body 10, antenna 20, radio frequency cable 30 and circuit board 40.Described antenna 20 is fixed on described body 10.The second end 32 that described radio frequency cable 30 comprises first end 31 and is oppositely arranged with described first end 31, described first end 31 is electrically connected described antenna 10, described circuit board 40 is fixed on described terminal body 10, described circuit board 40 and described second end 32 are respectively equipped with the first radio frequency plug 41 and the first radio frequency socket 32a, or described circuit board 40 and described second end 32 are respectively equipped with the first radio frequency socket 32a and the first radio frequency plug 41.Described first radio frequency plug 41 matches with described first radio frequency socket 32a.When described first radio frequency socket 32a is connected with described first radio frequency plug 41, i.e. this second end 32 electrical connection circuit plate 40, described antenna 10 transmission of signal to described circuit board 40, or obtains signal from described circuit board 40; When described first radio frequency socket 32a and described first radio frequency plug 41 are separated, whether the first radio frequency plug 41 set by described second end 32 or the first radio frequency socket 32a are used for being connected with the test interface of tester, to test the Signal reception of described antenna 20 or to send normal.
Utilize described second end 32 to be connected with tester, realize testing the antenna 20 of described terminal 100.Decreasing production cost without the need to arranging one specially in described terminal 100 for the radio frequency connector tested, increasing the usage space of other electronic devices and components of terminal.
In present embodiment, described circuit board 40 and described second end 32 are respectively equipped with the first radio frequency plug 41 and the first radio frequency socket 32a.Concrete, described terminal 100 can be any one electronic equipment of mobile phone, computer or intercom, and in present embodiment, described terminal 100 is mobile phone.The rectangular tabular of described terminal body 10, described terminal body 10 comprises top 11 and bottom 12.Described top 11 is fixedly connected with described circuit board 40, and described top 11 comprises the first side 111 and the second side 112 be oppositely arranged.Described first side 111 is provided with slot (sign), and described slot holds described circuit board 40.Described second side 112 is provided with through hole (sign), and described through hole extends to described circuit board 40, the first radio frequency plug 41 described in described through hole internal fixtion.Described bottom 12 is provided with host cavity 121, and described host cavity 121 openend is towards described top 11, and described host cavity 121 accommodates described antenna 20.Certainly, in other embodiments, described terminal body can also be comprise two housings, and described antenna and described circuit board can also be individually fixed on described two housings.In another embodiment, described circuit board and described second end can also be respectively equipped with the first radio frequency socket and the first radio frequency plug.
In present embodiment, described antenna 20 is PIFA (Planar Inverted F-shaped Antenna) antenna, i.e. planar inverted F-antenna.Described antenna 20 is for receiving or sending signal, and described antenna 20 is adhered in described host cavity 121.Described antenna 20 is electrically connected with described first end 31, utilizes described radio frequency cable 30 to transmit the signal of telecommunication.Certainly, in other embodiments, described antenna can also be Monopole antenna, i.e. unipole antenna.
In present embodiment, the rectangular tabular of described circuit board 40, described circuit board 40 is fixed in described slot, and described circuit board 40 screw is connected on described terminal body 10.When described first radio frequency plug 41 is connected with described first radio frequency socket 32a, described antenna 20, radio frequency cable 30 are connected with circuit board 40, and described antenna 20, after extraneous Received signal strength, sends a signal to described circuit board 40 by described radio frequency cable 30; Or described antenna 20 passes through described radio frequency cable 30 from described circuit board 40 Received signal strength.When described first radio frequency plug 41 is separated with described first radio frequency socket 32a, described radio frequency cable 30 disconnects with described circuit board 40, and namely described antenna 20 disconnects with described circuit board 40, and described antenna 20 can be tested separately.
Further, refer to Fig. 5, described first radio frequency socket 32a comprises socket positive pole 321, socket collets 322 and socket negative pole 323.Described socket negative pole 323 is provided with the slot 323a of annular, and described socket collets 322 are fixedly connected with described socket negative pole 323, is positioned at the geometric center of described slot 323a, and described socket positive pole 321 is fixedly connected with described socket collets 322.Described socket positive pole 321 is provided with circular socket holes 321a, and described jack 321a and described slot 323a is coaxially arranged, described jack 321a and the identical setting of described slot 323a opening direction.
Be provided with jack 321a and the slot 323a of coaxial setting by described first radio frequency socket 32a, realize conveniently removably connecting with described first radio frequency plug 41 (see Fig. 3), or removably connecting with described tester interface.
Concrete, described socket negative pole 323 is metalwork, the rounded cup-shaped of described socket negative pole 323, and described socket negative pole 323 comprises base plate 323b and annular outer wall 323c.Described outer wall 323c is integrally formed on described base plate 323b, and described slot 323a is arranged on described outer wall 323c, circumferentially has projection 323d inside described slot 323b, makes the connection of described first radio frequency socket 32a and plug more firm.Described socket collets 322 are plastic parts, and described socket collets 322 are in cylindric, and described socket collets 322 are adhered on described base plate 323b, are positioned at inside described outer wall 323c.Described socket collets 322 are coaxially arranged with described slot 321a.Described socket positive pole 321 is metalwork, the rounded cup-shaped of described socket positive pole 321, and described socket collets 322 are fixed on away from described base plate 323b one end in the bottom of described socket positive pole 321.The opening bore of described jack 321a is less than bottom bore, and described jack 321a openend periphery is provided with the breach 321b extended along bus, makes described first radio frequency socket 32a can mate the plug of plurality of specifications.Certainly, in other embodiments, described first radio frequency socket can also be screw-type, is namely threaded connection and is connected with other radio frequency plugs.
Further, refer to Fig. 6, described first radio frequency plug 41 comprises plug positive pole 411, plug collets 412 and plug negative pole 413.Described plug positive pole 411 is provided with cylinder type contact pin 411 a, and described plug negative pole 413 is provided with annular plug-in card 413a, and described contact pin 411a and described plug-in card 413a is coaxially arranged.Described plug collets 412 are connected between described plug positive pole 411 and plug negative pole 413.When described first radio frequency plug 41 is connected with described first radio frequency socket 32a (see Fig. 5), described contact pin 411a inserts in described jack 321a (see Fig. 5), and described plug-in card 413a inserts in described slot 323a (see Fig. 5).
Be provided with described contact pin 411a and plug-in card 413a by described first radio frequency plug 41, described first radio frequency plug 41 is matched with described first radio frequency socket 32a.
Concrete, described plug positive pole 411 is metalwork, and described first radio frequency plug 41 is fixed on described circuit board 40 (see Fig. 2) by the mode of welding.Described plug positive pole 411 is cylindrical, and described plug positive pole 411 welds the cable (not shown) of described circuit board 40, and described plug collets 412 are inlayed in the bottom of described plug positive pole 411.Described plug collets 412 are arranged around described plug positive pole 411.Described plug negative pole 413 is coated on outside described plug collets 412, and described plug negative pole 413 is in annulus plate, and described plug negative pole 413 is metalwork.Circumferentially be provided with groove 413b outside described plug-in card 413, make described first radio frequency plug 41 more firm with the connection of socket.Certainly, in other embodiments, if described socket positive pole arranges screwed hole, then described plug positive pole can also be arrange threaded post.
Further, when described first radio frequency plug 41 is connected with described first radio frequency socket 32a (see Fig. 5), described contact pin 411a inserts in described jack 321a, and described plug-in card 413a inserts in described slot 323a.
In present embodiment, when described terminal 100 does not need to test described antenna 20, described second end 32 is electrically connected on described circuit board 40, namely described first radio frequency plug 41 is electrically connected described first radio frequency socket 32a, described antenna 20 is made to be passed to described circuit board 40 after extraneous Received signal strength, or deliver to the external world after described circuit board 40 Received signal strength, realize the communication function of described terminal 100.Concrete, described plug positive pole 411 is connected with described socket positive pole 321 (see Fig. 5), and namely described contact pin 411a inserts in described jack 321a; Described plug negative pole 413 is connected with described socket negative pole 323, and namely described plug-in card 413a inserts in described slot 323a.When described plug-in card 413 inserts described slot 323a, described groove 413b holds described projection 323d (see Fig. 5).Described first radio frequency socket 32a is made to be connected more firm with described first radio frequency plug 41.Certainly, in other embodiments, described first radio frequency socket and described first radio frequency plug can also be adopt to be threaded.
Further, see also Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described antenna 20 and described first end 31 are respectively equipped with the second radio frequency plug 21 and the second radio frequency socket 31a, or described antenna 20 and described first end 31 are respectively equipped with the second radio frequency socket 31a and the second radio frequency plug 21, described second radio frequency socket 31a inserts on described second radio frequency plug 21.The bearing of trend of the radio frequency contact pin (sign) of described second radio frequency plug 21 is contrary with the bearing of trend of the contact pin 411a of described first radio frequency plug 41.The bearing of trend of the contact pin 411a of described first radio frequency plug 41 extends towards away from described terminal body 10 direction.
Inserted on described second radio frequency plug 21 by described second radio frequency socket 31a, make can dismantle between described radio frequency cable 30 with described antenna 20 to be connected.
In present embodiment, described antenna 20 and described first end 31 are respectively equipped with the second radio frequency plug 21 and the second radio frequency socket 31a.Concrete, the structure of described second radio frequency plug 21 is identical with described first radio frequency plug structure, be fixed on described antenna 20 by welding manner unlike described second radio frequency plug 21, and described second radio frequency plug 21 is positioned at described antenna 20 is contained in described host cavity 121 side.Described second radio frequency plug 21 is protected.The structure of described second radio frequency socket 31a is identical with described first radio frequency socket 32a structure; unlike; the interrupt slot opening direction of 32a of slot opening direction and described first radio frequency of described second radio frequency socket 31a is contrary; and described second radio frequency socket 31a is contained in described host cavity 121; the connection of described second radio frequency socket 31a and described second radio frequency plug 21 is protected, can not arbitrarily disconnect.Certainly, in other embodiments, described antenna and described first end can also be respectively equipped with the second radio frequency socket and the second radio frequency plug.
Refer to and consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 7 in the lump, the utility model also provides a kind of test macro.Described test macro comprises described terminal 100 and tester 201.Described tester 201 comprises test bodies 210 and test interface 220, and described test bodies 210 is electrically connected one end of described test interface 220.The other end of described test interface 220 is used for being electrically connected with the second end 32 of terminal, to send a signal to described antenna 20, or from described antenna 20 Received signal strength.
Be connected with described second end 32 by described test interface 220, make described tester 201 can test described terminal 100 at any time, and the structure of described terminal 100 can not be damaged.
Concrete, in described test macro, described tester 201 can be tested for any one terminal equipment of mobile phone, computer or intercom, thus is that the maintenance of various terminal is raised the efficiency and accuracy, and reaches the shortening time and the effect of saving maintenance cost.In present embodiment, described tester 201 is tested for mobile phone, namely described tester 201 mainly the described antenna 20 of test Signal reception and whether normally send.When described antenna 20 receives signal, described first end 31 is utilized to be electrically connected described antenna 20, described second end 32 is electrically connected one end of described test interface 220, described tester body 210 is electrically connected again by the other end of described test interface 220, make the signal of described antenna 20 be passed to described tester body 210 by described radio frequency cable 30, namely signal is sent to described tester 201 by described antenna 20.Meanwhile, described test bodies 210 pairs of signals carry out analyzing and processing, and demonstrate the test result to described antenna 20.Certainly, in other embodiments, if described terminal computer, then described tester can also be for the netting twine receiving equipment of computer is tested.
Further, see also Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, in the first embodiment that the utility model provides, described test interface 220 comprises interface positive pole 221, interface negative pole 222 and interface collets 223, described interface positive pole 221 is provided with cylinder type contact pin 221a, described interface negative pole 222 is provided with annular plug-in card 222a, and described contact pin 221a and described plug-in card 222a is coaxially arranged, and described interface collets 223 are connected between described interface positive pole 221 and interface negative pole 222.
Be provided with described contact pin 221a and plug-in card 222a by described test interface 220, described test interface 220 is matched with described first radio frequency socket 32a (see Fig. 5).
In the present embodiment, described test interface 220 is identical with described first radio frequency plug 41 structure, and described second end 32 (see Fig. 2) arranges described first radio frequency socket 32a.Concrete, described interface positive pole 221 is metalwork, and described interface positive pole 221 is cylindrical, and described interface collets 223 are inlayed in the bottom of described interface positive pole 221.Described interface collets 223 are arranged around described interface positive pole 221.Described interface negative pole 222 is coated on outside described interface collets 223, and described interface negative pole 222 is in annulus plate, and described interface negative pole 222 is metalwork.Circumferentially be provided with groove 222b outside described test plug-in card 222a, make described test interface 220 more firm with the connection of socket.When described test interface 220 is connected with the first radio frequency socket 32a of described second end 32, described test contact pin 221a inserts in described jack 321a (see Fig. 5), and described test plug-in card 222a inserts in described slot 323a (see Fig. 5).When described plug-in card 222a inserts described slot 323a, described groove 222b holds described projection 323d (see Fig. 5).Described first radio frequency socket 32a is made to be connected more firm with described first radio frequency interface 41.Certainly, in other embodiments, if described second end is provided with described first radio frequency plug, then described test interface can also be and described first radio frequency socket same structure; If described first radio frequency socket is screw-type radio frequency connector, then described test interface also can be arrange screw-type radio frequency connector.
Further, coaxial radio frequency cable 230 is connected with between described test bodies 210 and described test interface 220.
Described coaxial radio frequency cable 230 is connected between described test bodies 210 and described test interface 220, realize signal transmission between described test interface 220 and test bodies 210, convenient when the described tester 201 of use, described test bodies 210 can be maintained static, conveniently test.Concrete, one end of described test interface 220 is welded mutually with described coaxial radio frequency cable 230 one end, on the cable that the other end of described coaxial radio frequency cable 230 is welded in described antenna 20 (not shown).
Further, described coaxial radio frequency cable 230 is provided with free Connection Block 231, and described test interface 220 is welded on described free Connection Block 231.
In present embodiment, described coaxial radio frequency cable 230 is provided with described free Connection Block 231 away from described test bodies 210 one end.Described free Connection Block 231 rectangular-blocklike, when testing described terminal 100, described free Connection Block 231 can arbitrarily movement, and facilitate described tester 200 pairs of different sizes, the terminal of different size is tested.
Further, as described in Figure 10, in the second embodiment of the present utility model, described test interface 320 comprises interface positive pole 320a, interface collets 320b and interface negative pole 320c.Described interface negative pole 320c is provided with the test socket 320d of annular, and described interface collets 320b is fixedly connected with described interface negative pole 320c, is positioned at the geometric center of described test socket 320d.Described interface positive pole 320a is fixedly connected with described interface collets 320b, and described interface positive pole 320a is provided with circular test jack 320e.Described test jack 320e and described test socket 320d is coaxially arranged, described test jack 320e and the identical setting of described test socket 320d opening direction.
In the present embodiment, described test interface 320 is identical with described first radio frequency socket 32a (see Fig. 5) structure, and described second end 32 (see Fig. 2) arranges described first radio frequency plug 41 (see Fig. 3).Concrete, described interface negative pole 320c is metalwork, the rounded cup-shaped of described interface negative pole 320c, and described interface negative pole 320c comprises base plate 3a and annular outer wall 3b.Described outer wall 3b is integrally formed on described base plate 3a, and described test socket 320d is arranged on described outer wall 3b, circumferentially has projection 3c inside described slot 320d, makes described test interface 320 more firm with the connection of plug.Described interface collets 320b is plastic parts, and described interface collets 320b is cylindric, and described interface collets 320b is adhered on described base plate 3a, is positioned at inside described outer wall 3b.Described interface collets 320b and described test socket 320d is coaxially arranged.Described interface positive pole 320a is metalwork, the rounded cup-shaped of described interface positive pole 320a, and described interface collets 320b is fixed on away from described base plate 3a one end in the bottom of described interface positive pole 320a.The opening bore of described test jack 320e is less than bottom bore, and described test jack 320e openend periphery is provided with the breach 3d extended along bus, makes described test interface 320 can mate the plug of plurality of specifications.When described test interface 320 is connected with the first radio frequency plug 41 of described second end 32, described contact pin 411a inserts in described test jack 320e, and described plug-in card 411b inserts in described test socket 320d.Certainly, in other embodiments, described test interface can also be screw-type radio frequency connector, is namely threaded connection and is connected with other radio frequency plugs.
Terminal of the present utility model and test macro, the first radio frequency plug and the first radio frequency socket is respectively equipped with by described circuit board and described second end, or described circuit board and described second end are respectively equipped with the first radio frequency socket and the first radio frequency plug, described first radio frequency plug matches with described first radio frequency socket, when described first radio frequency socket is connected with described first radio frequency plug, described antenna transmission of signal to described circuit board, or obtains signal from described circuit board; Whether, when described first radio frequency socket and described first radio frequency plug are separated, described first radio frequency socket is connected with the test interface of signal tester, to test the Signal reception of described antenna or to send normal.Without the need to arranging the radio frequency connector for testing in described terminal specially, decreasing production cost, increasing the usage space of other electronic devices and components of terminal.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection range of the present utility model.