CN204065813U - Based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM - Google Patents
Based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM Download PDFInfo
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- CN204065813U CN204065813U CN201420519832.XU CN201420519832U CN204065813U CN 204065813 U CN204065813 U CN 204065813U CN 201420519832 U CN201420519832 U CN 201420519832U CN 204065813 U CN204065813 U CN 204065813U
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032368 Device malfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems based on GSM, realize the information transmission with distribution automation main website, comprise ring main unit terminal, GSM sub-controller, GSM master controller, described ring main unit terminal comprises terminal data acquisition module, end message load module, terminal data processing module, terminal microcontroller, terminal execution module, terminal diaplay unit, terminal wireless transport module and terminal network administration module; Described GSM sub-controller comprises described sub-controller microcontroller, sub-controller gsm module, sub-controller wireless transport module, sub-controller storage unit, sub-controller clock unit and sub-controller display unit; Described GSM master controller comprises master controller microcontroller, and described master controller microcontroller is connected with master controller gsm module.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: practical; Adaptability, Continuation are strong; Equipment is simple, easy for installation, low in energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems based on GSM, particularly relates to a kind of ring main unit environmental monitoring system.
Background technology
Along with Guo Wang company is to the construction energetically of city distribution, " hand in hand " supply line's increasing number in city, ring main unit corresponding with it, feeder pillar quantity also increase, how to ensure ring main unit that a plurality of locations disperses, feeder pillar is in normal operating condition, improving its reliability of operation and automaticity, is build strong trend of joining intelligent grid development.
At present, city ring main unit running environment is severe, and under extreme meteorological condition, it is unfavorable to run power supply reliability and electrical equipment itself.Particularly the high temperature in summer, humidity can affect primary equipment insulation and cause damage, very easily cause opertaing device to operate and the phenomenon such as measuring apparatus precision, protective device malfunction.Existing ring main unit major part environmental control equipment is still based on Non-follow control, need coming into ring main unit and carrying out gauge tap equipment according to the experience of people by people, all Shortcomings in adaptability, practicality, convenience, networking, time distant between the ring main unit that distribution automation main website has, common short-distance radio network is helpless.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of low cost, practicality is good, applicability is strong, network management is easily based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM, realizes, with the information transmission of distribution automation main website, comprising ring main unit terminal, GSM sub-controller, GSM master controller,
Described ring main unit terminal comprises terminal data acquisition module and end message load module, the information output of described terminal data acquisition module and described end message load module is connected with terminal data processing module, the output terminal of described terminal data processing module is connected with terminal microcontroller, the output terminal of described terminal microcontroller is connected with terminal execution module, described terminal microcontroller be also connected with terminal diaplay unit and terminal wireless transport module, described ring main unit terminal also comprises terminal network administration module;
Described GSM sub-controller comprises described sub-controller microcontroller, described sub-controller microcontroller is connected with sub-controller gsm module, and described sub-controller microcontroller is also connected with sub-controller wireless transport module, sub-controller storage unit, sub-controller clock unit and sub-controller display unit;
Described GSM master controller comprises master controller microcontroller, and described master controller microcontroller is connected with master controller gsm module;
Between described terminal wireless transport module with described sub-controller wireless transport module, between described sub-controller gsm module with described master controller gsm module, described master controller gsm module is connected by wireless transmission form with distribution automation main website.
As preferred technical scheme, described terminal data acquisition module comprises some sensor plug-and-pull ports, and in described sensor plug-and-pull port, corresponding inserted has detecting sensor, and the output terminal of described detecting sensor connects described data processing module.
As the improvement to described technical scheme, described terminal execution module comprises some relays, and described dry relay correspondence is connected with switchgear socket.
As the further improvement to described technical scheme, described ring main unit terminal is provided with the jack identification corresponding with each described switchgear socket.
As the further improvement to described technical scheme, described terminal diaplay unit comprises terminal display screen and terminal operating pilot lamp.
As improving especially further described technical scheme, described terminal network administration module is by terminal microcontroller organization formation self-adaptation annular wireless network, and each described ring main unit terminal is provided with unique network ID.
As improving especially further described technical scheme, described GSM sub-controller is also provided with described power switch, and described power switch is connected with power light.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) practical, distribution automation main website only need can realize corresponding operating by telecommand, the information gathered and process can be sent to distribution automation main website by described GSM master controller, makes the operation conditions of distribution automation main website to whole ring main unit very clear;
(2) adaptability, Continuation are strong, the utility model is in design in order to humiture parameter in ring main unit space is suitable for, can also adjust according to the actual conditions of distribution automation main website, and system being operable is at Non-follow control with under automatically controlling two kinds of patterns, distribution automation main website can control some or multiple equipment separately;
(3) equipment is simple, easy for installation, low in energy consumption, and except ring main unit terminal needs installation, GSM master controller, GSM sub-controller are all connected with external wireless, and adopts low-power chip.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to schematically illustrate the utility model and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment ring main unit terminal;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment GSM sub-controller;
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model embodiment GSM sub-controller;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment GSM master controller.
In figure: 1-ring main unit terminal; 11-sensor plug-and-pull port; 12-switchgear socket; 13-jack identification; 14-terminal display screen; 15-terminal operating pilot lamp; 16-terminal wireless transport module; 2-GSM sub-controller; 21-sub-controller gsm module; 22-sub-controller wireless transport module; 23-sub-controller clock unit; 24-sub-controller display unit; 25-power switch; 26-power light; 3-GSM master controller; 31-master controller gsm module; 4-distribution automation main website.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, set forth the utility model further.In the following detailed description, the mode only by illustrating describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, when not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can revise by various different mode to described embodiment.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, instead of for limiting the protection domain of claim.
As shown in Figure 1, based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM, realize, with the information transmission of distribution automation main website 4, comprising ring main unit terminal 1, GSM sub-controller 2, GSM master controller 3,
As shown in Figure 2, described ring main unit terminal 1 comprises terminal data acquisition module and end message load module, and described end message load module is used for inputting various parameter.The information output of described terminal data acquisition module and described end message load module is connected with terminal data processing module, the output terminal of described terminal data processing module is connected with terminal microcontroller, the output terminal of described terminal microcontroller is connected with terminal execution module, described terminal microcontroller be also connected with terminal diaplay unit and terminal wireless transport module 16, described ring main unit terminal 1 also comprises terminal network administration module; Described terminal microcontroller is the core devices of described ring main unit terminal 1, is responsible for coordinating and controlling each peripheral components, to realize the functions such as network communication, wireless transmission, data processing.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, described GSM sub-controller 2 comprises described sub-controller microcontroller, described sub-controller microcontroller is connected with sub-controller gsm module 21, and described sub-controller microcontroller is also connected with sub-controller wireless transport module 22, sub-controller storage unit, sub-controller clock unit 23 and sub-controller display unit 24;
As shown in Figure 5, described GSM master controller 3 comprises master controller microcontroller, and described master controller microcontroller is connected with master controller gsm module 31;
Between described terminal wireless transport module 16 with described sub-controller wireless transport module 22, between described sub-controller gsm module 21 with described master controller gsm module 31, described master controller gsm module 31 is connected by wireless transmission form with distribution automation main website 4.
Described GSM sub-controller 2 realizes the communication between described sub-controller gsm module 21 and described master controller gsm module 31 by described sub-controller gsm module 21, and the network realized between each ring main unit by described sub-controller wireless transport module 22 is connected and data communication.
Described GSM master controller 3 realizes the communication between each ring main unit and the communication between described master controller gsm module 31 and distribution automation main website 4 by master controller gsm module 31 described in described master controller microprocessor controls.
Described GSM sub-controller 2 and described GSM master controller 3 overcome remote ring main unit cannot the shortcoming of communication.The parameter of described terminal wireless transport module 16 and described sub-controller wireless transport module 22, distance, power consumption etc. as transmission can change according to actual conditions, to increase the dirigibility of system cost, also can be realized the monitoring of ring main unit environment by mobile phone, add the dirigibility of system monitoring.Distribution automation main website 4 can adjust described ring main unit terminal 1 li of original environmental control parameters according to respective situation.
Described GSM sub-controller 2 and described GSM master controller 3 are all adopt wireless and low power consuming devices, and volume is little, easy for installation.The utility model can be operated in manual mode and automatic control mode, to tackle the emergency case in various actual environment, increases the dirigibility of Systematical control.
Described terminal data acquisition module comprises some sensor plug-and-pull ports 11, and in described sensor plug-and-pull port 11, corresponding inserted has detecting sensor, and the output terminal of described detecting sensor connects described data processing module.
Described terminal execution module comprises some relays, and described dry relay correspondence is connected with switchgear socket 12.
Described ring main unit terminal 1 is provided with the jack identification 13 corresponding with each described switchgear socket 12, and described structure is convenient to identify.
Described terminal diaplay unit comprises terminal display screen 14 and terminal operating pilot lamp 15.
Described terminal network administration module is by terminal microcontroller organization formation self-adaptation annular wireless network, and each described ring main unit terminal 1 is provided with unique network ID.Continue ring network advantage that is simple, that easily monitor, overcome the shortcoming that general ring network increases new site difficulty.
Described GSM sub-controller 2 is also provided with described power switch 25, and described power switch 25 is connected with power light 26.
The using method that the present embodiment is used for ring main unit environmental monitoring is as follows:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described ring main unit terminal 1 is installed on the correct position of ring main unit, to connect power supply and to install described detecting sensor, described detecting sensor is actively plugged in described sensor plug-and-pull port 11, is convenient to pull down and install.Open whole system, after initialization, system starts, comprise acquisition and processing data etc., and result shown in terminal display screen 14, terminal operating pilot lamp 15 also can light.
Described detecting sensor compares after the information data process collected with the environmental parameter preset, and according to comparative result, perform corresponding actions by described terminal microcontroller, as by as described in switchgear socket 12 as described in Control whether be energized, carry out the switch of relevant device; Again by described terminal wireless transport module 16 by data by being sent to described GSM sub-controller 2 by the network of described terminal network administration module self-organization.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, after opening the described power switch 25 of described GSM sub-controller 2, described power light 26 lights, after initialization, to be obtained from the environmental parameter of described ring main unit terminal 1 and equipment operation condition by described sub-controller wireless transport module 22 and by information by described sub-controller cell stores, described sub-controller display unit 24 can adopt in liquid crystal display and show current equipment operation condition, environmental parameter.The time button that described sub-controller clock unit 23 comprises the time of carrying out setting and the clock display part shown in a liquid crystal display.
As shown in Figure 5, described GSM master controller 3 will wait for after the information processing from GSM sub-controller 2 described in each that distribution automation main website 4 instruction performs associative operation again.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effect of the present embodiment is:
(1) practical, distribution automation main website 4 only need can realize corresponding operating by telecommand, the information gathered and process can be sent to distribution automation main website 4 by described GSM master controller 3, makes the operation conditions of distribution automation main website 4 to whole ring main unit very clear;
(2) adaptability, Continuation are strong, the utility model is in design in order to humiture parameter in ring main unit space is suitable for, can also adjust according to the actual conditions of distribution automation main website 4, and system being operable is at Non-follow control with under automatically controlling two kinds of patterns, distribution automation main website 4 can control some or multiple equipment separately;
(3) equipment is simple, easy for installation, low in energy consumption, and except ring main unit terminal 1 needs installation, GSM master controller 3, GSM sub-controller 2 are all connected with external wireless, and adopts low-power chip.
Described sub-controller gsm module 21 involved in the present embodiment and described master controller gsm module 31, be that GSM radio frequency chip, baseband processing chip, storer, power discharging device etc. are integrated on one piece of wiring board, there is independently operating system, GSM radio frequency processing, Base-Band Processing provide the functional module of standard interface.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1., based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM, realize, with the information transmission of distribution automation main website, it is characterized in that: comprise ring main unit terminal, GSM sub-controller, GSM master controller,
Described ring main unit terminal comprises terminal data acquisition module and end message load module, the information output of described terminal data acquisition module and described end message load module is connected with terminal data processing module, the output terminal of described terminal data processing module is connected with terminal microcontroller, the output terminal of described terminal microcontroller is connected with terminal execution module, described terminal microcontroller be also connected with terminal diaplay unit and terminal wireless transport module, described ring main unit terminal also comprises terminal network administration module;
Described GSM sub-controller comprises described sub-controller microcontroller, described sub-controller microcontroller is connected with sub-controller gsm module, and described sub-controller microcontroller is also connected with sub-controller wireless transport module, sub-controller storage unit, sub-controller clock unit and sub-controller display unit;
Described GSM master controller comprises master controller microcontroller, and described master controller microcontroller is connected with master controller gsm module;
Between described terminal wireless transport module with described sub-controller wireless transport module, between described sub-controller gsm module with described master controller gsm module, described master controller gsm module is connected by wireless transmission form with distribution automation main website.
2. as claimed in claim 1 based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM, it is characterized in that: described terminal data acquisition module comprises some sensor plug-and-pull ports, in described sensor plug-and-pull port, corresponding inserted has detecting sensor, and the output terminal of described detecting sensor connects described data processing module.
3., as claimed in claim 1 based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM, it is characterized in that: described terminal execution module comprises some relays, described dry relay correspondence is connected with switchgear socket.
4., as claimed in claim 3 based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM, it is characterized in that: described ring main unit terminal is provided with the jack identification corresponding with each described switchgear socket.
5., as claimed in claim 1 based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM, it is characterized in that: described terminal diaplay unit comprises terminal display screen and terminal operating pilot lamp.
6. as claimed in claim 1 based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM, it is characterized in that: described terminal network administration module is by terminal microcontroller organization formation self-adaptation annular wireless network, and each described ring main unit terminal is provided with unique network ID.
7. the multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems based on GSM as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that: described GSM sub-controller is also provided with power switch, and described power switch is connected with power light.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420519832.XU CN204065813U (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | Based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM |
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| CN201420519832.XU CN204065813U (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | Based on multiple ring main unit environmental monitoring systems of GSM |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108153436A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 哈尔滨高越科技开发有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional mouse mat based on infrared transmitted signal |
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- 2014-09-11 CN CN201420519832.XU patent/CN204065813U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108153436A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 哈尔滨高越科技开发有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional mouse mat based on infrared transmitted signal |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20150911 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |