CN204065506U - A kind of light ship optical cable - Google Patents

A kind of light ship optical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204065506U
CN204065506U CN201420460792.6U CN201420460792U CN204065506U CN 204065506 U CN204065506 U CN 204065506U CN 201420460792 U CN201420460792 U CN 201420460792U CN 204065506 U CN204065506 U CN 204065506U
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
optical cable
coated
optical
light ship
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Active
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CN201420460792.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宏伟
朱有财
于秀丽
徐洲
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CETC 23 Research Institute
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CETC 23 Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of light ship optical cable, belongs to optical cable technology field.Its structure comprises fiber unit, enhancement Layer and oversheath, and described fiber unit is combined by least one optical fiber and the nylon inner sheath that is coated on outer fiber; Described fiber unit outside is uniformly coated with enhancement Layer, and is coated with polymkeric substance oversheath at enhancement Layer, and described oversheath outer braid has by tinsel as cable armor layer.Optical Cables for Shipboard of the present utility model is rational in infrastructure, excellent performance, and the prerequisite that not only can not reduce in guaranteed performance declines the external diameter of low optical cable and optical cable weight, and production efficiency is higher.

Description

A kind of light ship optical cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to light ship optical cable, belongs to optical cable technology field.
Technical background
Optical fiber, as the medium of transmission information in modern communication network, is an emerging communication technology, demonstrates incomparable superiority from the beginning, cause great interest and the concern of people.In short twenties years, obtain and develop rapidly.And flourish along with China's shipbuilding industry, optical fiber technology is applied on naval vessel.
Due to Optical Fiber Transmission have transmission capacity greatly, not by electromagnetic interference (EMI), strong security advantage, the demand of Optical Cables for Shipboard is growing.Optical Cables for Shipboard structure conventional in the market as shown in Figure 1, is made up of center part 11, tightly packaged fiber 12, aramid fiber 13, inner sheath 14, steel band lapping layer 15 and oversheath 16.Center part 11 is placed in the center of four tightly packaged fibers 12, and aramid fiber 13 is coated on the outside of tightly packaged fiber 12, and inner sheath 14 is coated on the outside of aramid fiber 13, is coated with steel band lapping layer 15 and oversheath 16 in the outside of inner sheath 14 successively.Because the Optical Cables for Shipboard external diameter of this kind of structure is comparatively thick, external diameter is about about 10mm, weight is about about 140kg/km, and mass ratio is heavier, brings larger difficulty in the transport of optical cable, laying installation process.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model overcomes above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, and a kind of light ship optical cable is provided, under the prerequisite that combination property in machinery, environment etc. does not reduce compared with the Optical Cables for Shipboard of existing routine, effectively reduce the outside dimension of optical cable and reduce the weight of optical cable.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution of the present utility model is achieved in that a kind of light ship optical cable, described optical cable comprises fiber unit, enhancement Layer and oversheath, and described fiber unit is combined by least one optical fiber and the nylon inner sheath that is coated on outer fiber; Described fiber unit outside is uniformly coated with enhancement Layer, and is coated with polymkeric substance oversheath at enhancement Layer, and described oversheath outer braid has by tinsel as cable armor layer.
Further, described fiber unit external diameter is between 1.0mm ~ 1.5mm.
Further, between described optical fiber is one to four.
Further, described optical fiber is carbon coated optical fiber.
Further, put together by stranded between described optical fiber.
Further, between described optical fiber, straight parallel is put together.
Further, described optical fiber is the one in bare fibre, coated fiber or tightly packaged fiber.
Further, described cable armor layer is the one in stainless steel wire or tinned copper wire.
Further, described optical cable entire outer diameter is not more than 5.5mm.
The utility model can bring following beneficial effect: first, and optical cable of the present utility model effectively can reduce size, the about 50kg/km of weight, effective reduction weight, use this optical cable to not only reduce transport, cable laying operation difficulty, and effectively can reduce cost of products, increase economic efficiency.
Secondly, the utility model Optical Cables for Shipboard, owing to have employed carbon coating tightly packaged fiber, effectively can resist the moisture in portion belowdecks, compare with other optical fiber of existing market, carbon coated optical fiber has higher endurance index, and the serviceable life of optical fiber is higher, improves the serviceable life of optical cable further.
Again; the utility model Optical Cables for Shipboard; owing to have employed metal knitted silk as cable armor layer; there is softness, advantage that bending radius is little; what can adapt to little bending diameter in cabin lays occasion; and optical fiber can be protected from the impact of external mechanical stress, there is splendid resistance to compression, shock resistance, effectively can resist the destruction of the rodent in cabin.
Finally, the utility model Optical Cables for Shipboard, can meet uvioresistant, oil resistant, the environmental requirement such as corrosion-resistant, can resist electromagnetic interference (EMI), meet safety standard, electrical isolation safety, produce without electric spark.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to technological means of the present utility model can be better understood, and can be implemented according to the content of instructions, and can become apparent to allow above and other object of the present utility model, feature and advantage, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing Optical Cables for Shipboard structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the utility model light ship cable configuration schematic diagram.
Embodiment
for setting forth technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model realizes further, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the utility model light ship optical cable embodiment, structure, feature and effect thereof, be described in detail as follows.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of light ship optical cable of the utility model, comprises fiber unit, enhancement Layer 3, oversheath 4 and wire sheathing 5.
Described fiber unit is combined by least one optical fiber 1 and the nylon inner sheath 2 that is coated on outside of fiber.Described fiber unit external diameter is 1.0mm ~ 1.5mm.
In order to have, bending radius is little, endurance index is high and the carbon coated optical fiber of moisture-proof function for described optical fiber 1, and optical fiber can adopt the one in bare fibre, coated fiber, tightly packaged fiber.
The quantity of above-mentioned optical fiber 1 can be one or other radicals.
By stranded or directly put rear extrusion molding inner sheath 2 and form fiber unit between described optical fiber.
Evenly stranded in the outside of fiber unit have enhancement Layer 3, and enhancement Layer 3 can be aramid fiber or glass fibre or poly-to the two oxazole of benzo benzene or carbon fiber.
Be coated with polymkeric substance oversheath 4 at enhancement Layer 3, described oversheath 4 is made up of any one or various material in halogen-free anti-flaming polyolefin, zero halogen fire retardant polyolefin or flame retardant polyurethane, and extrusion molding is in the outside of enhancement Layer 3.
Described oversheath 4 outer braid has by tinsel as cable armor layer 5.Described wire sheathing 5 is woven by stainless steel wire or tinned copper wire or similar material and forms, thus protection optical fiber 1 is from the impact of external mechanical stress, to improve the mechanical environment performance of optical cable.Armor is the metal armor layers of the similar material such as stainless steel wire or tinned copper wire braiding, and overall cable outer diameter is not more than 5.5mm.
According to the above description, the utility model light ship optical cable is compared with conventional Optical Cables for Shipboard in the market: have external diameter little, and its optical cable maximum outside diameter can be 5.5mm.Lightweight, the physics that maximum weight 50kg/km, operating temperature range are wide, splendid and mechanical property, have resistance to rodent and destroy and the lateral pressure resistant performance of excellence, processing and fabricating is easy, and cost performance high, has extremely strong market competition advantage.
Below be only that this uses novel embody rule example, protection domain of the present utility model is not constituted any limitation.The technical scheme that all employing equivalents or equivalence are replaced and formed, all drops within the utility model rights protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a light ship optical cable, described optical cable comprises fiber unit, enhancement Layer and oversheath, it is characterized in that: described fiber unit is combined by least one optical fiber and the nylon inner sheath that is coated on outer fiber; Described fiber unit outside is uniformly coated with enhancement Layer, and is coated with polymkeric substance oversheath at enhancement Layer, and described oversheath outer braid has by tinsel as cable armor layer.
2. light ship optical cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fiber unit external diameter is between 0.6mm ~ 1.5mm.
3. light ship optical cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described optical fiber is one to four.
4. light ship optical cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described optical fiber is carbon coated optical fiber.
5. light ship optical cable according to claim 4, be is characterized in that: put together by stranded between described optical fiber.
6. light ship optical cable according to claim 4, is characterized in that: between described optical fiber, straight parallel is put together.
7. light ship optical cable according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described optical fiber is the one in bare fibre, coated fiber or tightly packaged fiber.
8. light ship optical cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cable armor layer is the one in stainless steel wire or tinned copper wire.
9. light ship optical cable according to any one of claim 1 to 8, is characterized in that: described optical cable entire outer diameter is not more than 5.5mm.
CN201420460792.6U 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 A kind of light ship optical cable Active CN204065506U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420460792.6U CN204065506U (en) 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 A kind of light ship optical cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420460792.6U CN204065506U (en) 2014-08-15 2014-08-15 A kind of light ship optical cable

Publications (1)

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CN204065506U true CN204065506U (en) 2014-12-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107045172A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-08-15 上海传输线研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二十三研究所) It is a kind of it is light-duty can boundling optical cable of folding and unfolding and preparation method thereof repeatedly
CN108490569A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-04 上海传输线研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二十三研究所) A kind of Optical Cables for Shipboard

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107045172A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-08-15 上海传输线研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二十三研究所) It is a kind of it is light-duty can boundling optical cable of folding and unfolding and preparation method thereof repeatedly
CN107045172B (en) * 2017-03-16 2019-09-17 上海传输线研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二十三研究所) It is a kind of it is light-duty can folding and unfolding repeatedly boundling optical cable and preparation method thereof
CN108490569A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-09-04 上海传输线研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第二十三研究所) A kind of Optical Cables for Shipboard

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