CN204064126U - A kind of uprising protection face board and the container adopting it to manufacture - Google Patents

A kind of uprising protection face board and the container adopting it to manufacture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204064126U
CN204064126U CN201420395053.3U CN201420395053U CN204064126U CN 204064126 U CN204064126 U CN 204064126U CN 201420395053 U CN201420395053 U CN 201420395053U CN 204064126 U CN204064126 U CN 204064126U
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container
uprising
protection
face board
pottery
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朱德琳
陈明
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Liaoning Rontec New Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Liaoning Rontec New Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The container that the utility model provides a kind of uprising protection face board and adopts it to manufacture, wherein uprising protection face board, comprise High performance fiber layer bonding successively, closed-cell aluminum foam, protection pottery, described protection pottery is 6 ~ 12:12 ~ 20 with the ratio of the thickness of closed-cell aluminum foam, make full use of the counter stress wave attenuation performance of closed-cell aluminum foam, can launch and hit by anti-12.7mmAP, the stress wave attentuation performance produced AP bullet armour-piercing process is good, thus improves the armoring performance of uprising armour.Adopt the container that above-mentioned uprising protection face board manufactures, above-mentioned uprising protection face board and container trim panel are bolted, wherein, the corresponding providing holes of the protection pottery of described uprising protection face board, closed-cell aluminum foam, High performance fiber layer and container trim panel, the uprising protection face board of described screw bolt passes and container trim panel, change the present situation that traditional defense pottery can not be bored a hole, adopt that resin glue is bonding is connected two kinds of modes with bolted, the armoring performance of uprising armour is high, lightweight.

Description

A kind of uprising protection face board and the container adopting it to manufacture
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the uprising protection face board of composite construction, is specifically related to a kind of uprising protection face board that can be used for manufacturing Explosionproof container or explosion-proof shelter.
Background technology
Explosion-proof lamp be improve explosion-proof transport, battlefield equipment defence capability with the key factor of survival ability, along with the newcooperative medical system of technology and complicated, important item is housed, and the container degree of protection as medical supplies, munitions articles for use, combustible and explosive articles etc. also needs to improve thereupon.
Northcentral University in the application number that 2007-12-28 applies for be " a kind of multiple layer armor protection system " of 200710185715.9: the skin of traditional armor protection system is high-strength impact resistance plate, and intermediate layer is ceramic wafer, and internal layer is metal support plate.This guard system is when being subject to bullet or explosive impacts, and intermediate layer ceramic wafer can not effectively absorb to be propagated and next huge energy from outer impact resistance plate, cannot reach the object of protection vehicle.The Novel protective system of this invention fills a kind of foam metal sandwich material between floor height strong impact resistance plate and internal layer high ductibility backboard outside, and by polyvinyl resin by foam metal and outer impact resistance plate and internal layer backboard secure bond, form a kind of " sandwich " structure, and in system, have one group of this structure at least.Described sandwich material is the closed-cell aluminum foam of high porosity, effectively can absorb the energy impacting and produce, bear the distortion that high-speed impact brings.Therefore, the present invention can avoid the destruction of bullet or explosive by available protecting vehicle.The shortcoming of the program is: although have employed foam metal equally as padded coaming, but panel material is selected, especially the selection for its thickness lacks explanation, the employing resin glue bonding way that connected mode is simple, be unfavorable for installing, and the components such as container panel, shellproof shelter, movable plank house can not be realized to the requirement of plug-in parts.
Suzhou Jiangnan Aerospace Mechanical & Electric Industry Company is the large panel structure of a kind of shellproof shelter of 201120463627.2 in the application number that 2011-11-21 applies for, comprise skeleton and arrange successively from inside to outside and mutually bonding inside panel, foamed aluminium board, RPUF plate, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene board, alumina ceramic layer and exterior skin, wherein inside panel, foamed aluminium board, RPUF plate and ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene board are all bonding with skeleton is connected.The utility model can fill up the blank in domestic shellproof shelter field, for the mass production of shellproof shelter is ready.The shortcoming of the program is: surface ceramic adopts " splitter " shape, realizes difficulty large, and expensive.Adopt common aluminium oxide panel material, attractive in appearance beautiful, difficulty of processing is also relatively little, and the program have employed foamed aluminium as padded coaming, and program structure is comparatively complicated.
Applicant Chen Zhaofeng, Chen Zhaohai in the application number that 2012-01-11 applies for be " a kind of composite construction bullet resistant material plate " of 201220010296.1, comprise five layer materials, from outward appearance to inner essence be followed successively by the anti-avalanche layer of Merlon or fibrous composite composition, the ceramic layer of plate or particulate ceramic element composition, the collision layer of TC4 titanium alloy or fibrous composite composition, superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers to rebound layer without the energy-absorbing that latitude cloth forms without latitude cloth or foamed aluminium and superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, the resistant layer of TC4 titanium alloy or fibrous composite composition, adopt by binding agent bonding between each layer, surface density is 60 ~ 90Kg/m2.This composite construction bullet resistant material has low unit weight, high bulletproof performance, and can resist the advantage of multiple bullet, can be used as the protective materials of 7.62mm and above middle-size and small-size bore armor-piercing incendiary thereof, also can as ship deck, shield.The shortcoming of the program is: foamed aluminium thickness is lower, does not play foamed aluminium energy absorption characteristics, and material thickness selection differential is very large.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of uprising protection face board, the armoring performance of the uprising armour of this panel is high, lightweight, can launch and hit by anti-12.7mmAP, the stress wave attentuation performance produced AP bullet armour-piercing process is good, thus improves the armoring performance of uprising armour.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of container manufactured with above-mentioned uprising protection face board, change the present situation that traditional defense pottery can not be bored a hole, employing resin glue is bonding is fastenedly connected two kinds of modes with perforation, Nowadays, Container shipping is made to have anti-12.7mmAP bouncing function, transport the safety problem of goods and materials and personnel under solving wartime state, make container have bulletproof ability.
For achieving the above object, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of uprising protection face board, comprises the High performance fiber layer of hot pressing compound sticking successively, closed-cell aluminum foam, protection pottery; Described protection pottery is 6 ~ 12:12 ~ 20 with the ratio of the thickness of closed-cell aluminum foam.
Further, described High performance fiber layer: the ratio of the thickness of protection pottery is 1 ~ 10:6 ~ 12.
A kind of container, comprise container trim panel, adopt above-mentioned uprising protection face board to be connected by connecting hole with container trim panel, wherein, the protection pottery of described uprising protection face board, closed-cell aluminum foam, High performance fiber layer and container trim panel correspondence arrange connecting hole.
Further, adopt the connecting hole of the uprising protection face board of screw bolt passes and container trim panel, described bolt can adopt hexagon socket head cap screw.
Further, described High performance fiber layer is adjacent with container trim panel.Described High performance fiber layer can adopt aramid fiber (PPTA), superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers or high-strength glass fibre.
Further, also comprise liner fibrage container outer panels, described protection pottery is connected with liner fibrage container outer panels.
Further, described protection pottery is bonding with liner fibrage container outer panels.
Further, described protection pottery can adopt Al2O3, SiC or BC ceramic material.
Further, described protection pottery is regular hexagon potsherd, and rule is bonded on closed-cell aluminum foam in an orderly manner.
A preparation method for upper container, comprises the following steps:
1) the uprising protection face board of compound: choose the protection pottery of thickness 6 ~ 12mm, the closed-cell aluminum foam of 12 ~ 20mm and the High performance fiber layer of 1 ~ 10mm, then that it is mutually bonding successively;
2) boring process: the protection pottery of described uprising protection face board, closed-cell aluminum foam, High performance fiber layer and container trim panel correspondence arrange connecting hole;
3) container trim panel or armour steel are installed: be fixedly connected with container trim panel or armour steel by bolt by the uprising protection face board of boring, obtain Protective armor plate;
4) container assembling: above-mentioned Protective armor plate is spliced into container body, and with steel wire rope, all Protective armor plates are wound around fastening, make splicing Protective armor plate become the shellproof outer panels of overall container;
5) container outer panels is installed: by bonding for container outer panels or be connected with above-mentioned container body by keel carry, obtain container.
Wherein, step 1) and step 2) order interchangeable.
Further, described step 1) complex method adopt hot-press resin glue compound.
Further, described step 2) in the piercing process of protection pottery adopt prefabrication phase to stay sintering hole, Water Cutting ceramic cutting hole sheet or diamond bit first cut aperture, carry out the technique of reaming thereafter.
The preparation method of above-mentioned container, comprises the following steps:
1) the uprising protection face board of compound: choose the protection pottery of thickness 6 ~ 12mm, the closed-cell aluminum foam of 12 ~ 20mm and High performance fiber layer, then that it is mutually bonding successively;
2) boring process: the uprising protection face board after above-mentioned compound is bored a hole;
3) container trim panel or armour steel are installed: be fixedly connected with container trim panel or armour steel by bolt by the uprising protection face board of boring, obtain Protective armor plate;
4) container assembling: above-mentioned Protective armor plate is spliced into container body, and with steel wire rope, all Protective armor plates are wound around, make splicing Protective armor plate become the shellproof outer panels of overall container;
5) container outer panels is installed: by bonding for container outer panels or be connected with above-mentioned container body by keel carry, obtain container.
Further, step 1) complex method adopt hot-press resin glue compound.
Further, described step 2) in the piercing process of protection pottery adopt prefabrication phase to stay sintering hole, Water Cutting ceramic cutting hole sheet or diamond bit first cut aperture, carry out the technique of reaming thereafter.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1) the utility model adopts closed-cell aluminum foam as main damping of shocks material, particularly porosity 75% ~ 85% closed-cell aluminum foam there is good anti-high-speed impact property, the stress wave that AP bullet armour-piercing process produces is decayed, thus improve the armoring performance of uprising armour, in addition, foamed aluminium has light weight characteristic, reduces Protective armor weight.
2) the utility model pottery can adopt Al2O3, SiC or BC ceramic material; And connecting hole is set, thus make the function achieving outer suspension member carry at current ceramic mould Protective armor thereon.
3) the utility model adopts high performance resin glue to carry out sheet material compound, in addition, also adopt hexagon socket head cap screw each interlayer sheet material fastening, and by protective plates or fastening or carry on container wainscot, in adopting hexagonal on container external decoration without impact.
4) the utility model is by adopting above-mentioned material, greatly can reduce equal Protective armor weight at present.
5) the utility model controls the Thickness Ratio of protection pottery and closed-cell aluminum foam, make full use of the anti-high-speed impact property that closed-cell aluminum foam is good, the stress wave that AP bullet armour-piercing process produces is decayed, thus improve the armoring performance of uprising armour, improve the armor facing grade of equal quality.
6) outer back veneer material of the present utility model selects high-performance fiber to work in coordination with foamed aluminium one piece enhancing bulletproof effect, is not destroying under container internal and external ornament quality event, is increasing degree of protection, and can other article objects of free carry.
7) the utility model relates to the multiple materials such as pottery, closed-cell aluminum foam, high-performance fiber, armour steel, connected mode adopts that resin glue is bonding is connected two kinds of modes with bolted in conjunction with connection, resin bonding ensures composite structural strength, and bolted connection ensures that anti-riot panel and container (shelter, movable plank house) combine and forms shellproof/anti-riot panel.
8) the uprising protection face board that the utility model provides also can be used for manufacturing explosion-proof shelter, and performance is excellent, and function is strong, and the scope of application is wide.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of uprising protection face board, comprises aramid fiber (PPTA) bonding successively, closed-cell aluminum foam, protection pottery; The thickness of described aramid fiber is 1mm, and the thickness of protection pottery is 6mm, and the thickness of described closed-cell aluminum foam is 12mm.
A kind of container, comprise container trim panel and liner fibrage container outer panels, above-mentioned uprising protection face board is adopted to be connected by hexagon socket head cap screw with container trim panel, wherein, the protection pottery of described uprising protection face board, closed-cell aluminum foam, aramid fiber and container trim panel correspondence arrange connecting hole, the uprising protection face board of described screw bolt passes and container trim panel.Described High performance fiber layer is adjacent with container trim panel.Described protection pottery is connected with liner fibrage container outer panels, and described protection pottery is bonding with liner fibrage container outer panels.
Described protection pottery adopts alundum (Al2O3) Al2O3 ceramic material, and described protection pottery is regular hexagon potsherd, and rule is bonded on foam aluminium plate in an orderly manner.
The preparation method of above-mentioned container, comprises the following steps:
1) the uprising protection face board of compound: choose the protection pottery of thickness 6mm, the closed-cell aluminum foam of 12mm and 1mm aramid fiber, then it is adopted successively hot-press resin glue compound;
2) boring process: the uprising protection face board after above-mentioned compound is bored a hole, bore position depends on the needs of container or shellproof shelter or shellproof movable plank house outer panels, such as certain region needs the external object of carry, as antenna, the ears of an ox or cow hole, staircase etc.; The piercing process of described protection pottery adopts prefabrication phase to stay sintering hole;
3) container trim panel or armour steel are installed: be fixedly connected with container trim panel or armour steel by bolt by the uprising protection face board of boring, obtain Protective armor plate;
4) container assembling: above-mentioned Protective armor plate is spliced into container body, and with steel wire rope, all Protective armor plates are wound around fastening, make splicing Protective armor plate become the shellproof outer panels of overall container;
5) container outer panels is installed: by bonding for container outer panels or by keel carry, realize being connected with above-mentioned container body, obtain bullet-proof type container.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, described High performance fiber layer adopts superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, and thickness is 10mm, and the thickness of described protection pottery is 12mm, and the thickness of described closed-cell aluminum foam is 20mm;
Described protection pottery adopts carborundum SiC ceramic material, in step 2) boring process: the piercing process of protection pottery adopts the technique of Water Cutting ceramic cutting hole sheet.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, the thickness of described high-strength glass fibre is 5mm, and the thickness of described protection pottery is 7mm, and the thickness of described closed-cell aluminum foam is 16mm;
Described protection pottery adopts boron carbide BC ceramic material, in step 2) boring process: the piercing process of protection pottery adopts diamond bit first to cut aperture, carry out the technique of reaming thereafter.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, described High performance fiber layer adopts superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers, and the thickness of superhigh molecular weight polyethylene fibers is 13mm, and the thickness of described protection pottery is 6.5mm, and the thickness of described closed-cell aluminum foam is 19mm.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is, described High performance fiber layer adopts aramid fiber, and thickness is 7mm, and the thickness of described protection pottery is 7.5mm, and the thickness of described closed-cell aluminum foam is 14mm.
The uprising protection face board that the utility model provides also can be used for manufacturing explosion-proof shelter and explosion-proof type movable plank house panel.
The utility model above-described embodiment is only the good embodiment of this patent, the structure that all employing the technical program describes, feature and the change in its spiritual principle, modifies the protection domain all belonging to this patent.

Claims (9)

1. a uprising protection face board, is characterized in that, comprises the High performance fiber layer of hot pressing compound sticking successively, closed-cell aluminum foam, protection pottery; Described protection pottery is 6 ~ 12:12 ~ 20 with the ratio of the thickness of closed-cell aluminum foam.
2. uprising protection face board according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described High performance fiber layer: the ratio of the thickness of protection pottery is 1 ~ 10:6 ~ 12.
3. a container, comprise container trim panel, it is characterized in that, uprising protection face board as claimed in claim 1 is adopted to be connected by connecting hole with container trim panel, wherein, the protection pottery of described uprising protection face board, closed-cell aluminum foam, High performance fiber layer and container trim panel correspondence arrange connecting hole.
4. container according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described High performance fiber layer is adjacent with container trim panel.
5. container according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises liner fibrage container outer panels, and described protection pottery is connected with liner fibrage container outer panels.
6. container according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described protection pottery is bonding with liner fibrage container outer panels.
7. container according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described protection pottery is regular hexagon potsherd, and rule is bonded on closed-cell aluminum foam in an orderly manner.
8. the container according to claim 3 or 6, is characterized in that, described uprising protection face board is connected through connecting hole by bolt with container trim panel.
9. container according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described bolt is hexagon socket head cap screw.
CN201420395053.3U 2014-07-17 2014-07-17 A kind of uprising protection face board and the container adopting it to manufacture Active CN204064126U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104142096A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-12 辽宁融达新材料科技有限公司 Anti-violence protecting panel and container manufactured by using the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104142096A (en) * 2014-07-17 2014-11-12 辽宁融达新材料科技有限公司 Anti-violence protecting panel and container manufactured by using the same

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