CN204061846U - Selector - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN204061846U
CN204061846U CN201420359494.8U CN201420359494U CN204061846U CN 204061846 U CN204061846 U CN 204061846U CN 201420359494 U CN201420359494 U CN 201420359494U CN 204061846 U CN204061846 U CN 204061846U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handlebar
conduit
oscillator device
cable support
gripping mechanism
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201420359494.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨微
杨岚
蒋军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
St Gallen Automotive Engineering Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
St Gallen Automotive Engineering Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420359494.8U priority Critical patent/CN204061846U/en
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Publication of CN204061846U publication Critical patent/CN204061846U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of selector, comprise handlebar, cable support, drag-line and base, base is provided with the first conduit and the second conduit, it is characterized in that, described handlebar midfoot support is arranged, and lower end is arranged on base swingably; Described handlebar lower end reciprocatingly can be arranged between described first conduit and described second conduit; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, can arrange movably along described first conduit; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described second conduit, can arrange movably along described second conduit; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, described handlebar is connected with described cable support and described cable support can be driven movable; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described second conduit, described handlebar and described cable support depart from and can arrange relative motion; Described cable support is provided with oscillator device, described base is provided with the gripping mechanism that can block described oscillator device; Matched with gripping mechanism by oscillator device, the activity of cable support can be limited.

Description

Selector
Technical field
The utility model relates to selector.
Background technique
Along with the development of technology, to handle from mechanical transmission gradually between the handlebar of automobile and speed changer or gearbox or machinery is coupled and handles evolution to electricity or line traffic control.Mechanical transmission manipulation or machinery are coupled and refer to that handlebar controls gearbox shifting by the mechanical linkage such as drag-line or connecting rod, and the position of handlebar is always consistent with the gearbox state of reality.And electricity or line traffic control are handled and referred to and utilize electrical signal that gearshift order is delivered to gearbox from Effector, switch sensor is installed usually under different gear, the change of perception gear, sends electrical signal.Although electricity or line traffic control are handled and eliminated traditional mechanical gearshift, operate more easy, once sensor failure, the gearshift of electronic type just cannot discharge current shift, can only rely on trailer and rescue.Therefore, if the mode of these two kinds of manipulation gearboxes can be combined, especially, be applied to auto-manual automobile, when carrying out automatic mode and manual mode switches, switch the maneuverability pattern of handlebar and gearbox, then can bring the experience of driving that motorist is safer also more good.In the selector of auto-manual, during automatic catch pattern, handlebar is connected with cable support, affects drag-line by cable support, and then realizes shift control.When switching to manual gear pattern, handlebar departs from cable support and is connected.In prior art, the device that cable support can be maintained when not being arranged on manual gear pattern, cable support cannot stably keep motionless, there is the danger loosened.
Model utility content
An object of the present utility model is exactly to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of selector stably maintained by cable support.
For realizing above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Selector, comprises handlebar, cable support, drag-line and base, and base is provided with the first conduit and the second conduit, it is characterized in that, described handlebar midfoot support is arranged, and lower end is arranged on base swingably; Described handlebar lower end reciprocatingly can be arranged between described first conduit and described second conduit; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, can arrange movably along described first conduit; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described second conduit, can arrange movably along described second conduit; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, described handlebar is connected with described cable support and described cable support can be driven movable; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described second conduit, described handlebar and described cable support can be arranged relative motion; Described cable support is provided with oscillator device, described base is provided with the gripping mechanism that can block described oscillator device; The swaying direction of described oscillator device is vertical with the movement direction of the first conduit described in described handlebar lower end edge or in an angle; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, described handlebar supports described oscillator device, described oscillator device is departed from described gripping mechanism and is connected; Described handlebar lower end is when described first conduit is rocked in described second conduit, described handlebar loosens supporting oscillator device, described oscillator device is connected with described gripping mechanism, and described gripping mechanism is movable to limit described cable support by the described oscillator device of restriction.
Preferably, described oscillator device comprises shell fragment and dop; Described shell fragment one end is arranged on described cable support, and described dop is arranged on the described shell fragment the other end.
Preferably, described gripping mechanism has draw-in groove, and described draw-in groove and described dop adapt, and described draw-in groove is provided with the described dop of permission and enters opening in described draw-in groove; Described draw-in groove is arranged on the swing route of described dop; When described dop is rocked in described draw-in groove, it is movable that described gripping mechanism limits described oscillator device.
Preferably, described gripping mechanism comprises two blocks; Described two block intervals are arranged; When described dop is rocked between described two blocks, it is movable that described two blocks limit described oscillator device.
Preferably, described handlebar is provided with push rod, and described push rod protrudes from described handlebar; Described push rod is relative with described oscillator device position; When described handlebar is positioned at described first conduit, described push rod is used for supporting described oscillator device, described oscillator device is departed from described gripping mechanism and is connected.
Preferably, described cable support is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate is arranged on the swing route of described oscillator device, for limiting the amplitude of fluctuation of described oscillator device.
Preferably, described baffle plate and described gripping mechanism interval are arranged; Described handlebar is provided with push rod, and described push rod protrudes from described handlebar; Described push rod is relative with described oscillator device position; When described handlebar is positioned at described first conduit, described push rod is used for supporting described oscillator device, described oscillator device is departed from described gripping mechanism and is connected; Described push rod is between described baffle plate and described gripping mechanism.
Preferably, described handlebar is provided with inserted link; Described cable support is provided with slot; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, described inserted link inserts in described slot; Matched with described slot by described inserted link, described handlebar can drive described cable support movable.
Preferably, flexible liner is provided with in described slot; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, described inserted link inserts in described flexible liner pluggablely; Described flexible liner wraps up described inserted link.
Preferably, be provided with elasticity reset device in described slot, described flexible liner is installed in described slot by elasticity reset device described in described elasticity; Described inserted link inserts in described slot process, makes described elasticity reset device be out of shape and produce elastic deformation force.
Preferably, described elasticity reset device is spring sheet; Described spring sheet two ends are connected on described slot wall, and middle part is connected with described lining.
Preferably, described handlebar is provided with back shaft, and described cable support is provided with jack; Described back shaft is inserted in described jack; Described back shaft supports described handlebar makes described handlebar lower end can move back and forth between described first conduit and described second conduit.
The working principle of the selector that the utility model provides is: when handlebar lower end is positioned at the first conduit, handlebar is connected with cable support, and handlebar can drive cable support movable, realizes gearshift.When handlebar lower end is positioned at the second conduit, handlebar is thrown off with cable support and is connected, and rely on oscillator device to match with gripping mechanism, cable support is connected with base and cannot moves.
The selector that the utility model provides can switch between two kinds of patterns, such as, when handlebar lower end is positioned at the first conduit, is in automatic catch pattern; When handlebar lower end is positioned at the second conduit, be in manual gear pattern.When being in automatic catch pattern, cable support is connected with handlebar, can link.When being in manual gear pattern, matched with gripping mechanism by oscillator device, cable support is connected with base and cannot moves, thus cable support stably can be remained on this state, prevents cable support from moving and affecting shift control.Utilize push rod to support oscillator device, handlebar can be made to coordinate well with oscillator device.When handlebar switches automatic catch and manual gear pattern, utilize push rod to support oscillator device, can realize the control of handlebar to oscillator device, when handlebar switches to automatic catch pattern, releasing oscillator device coordinates with gripping mechanism; When switching to manual gear pattern, oscillator device can move the position coordinated as gripping mechanism automatically.Oscillator device adopts the form of shell fragment, when handlebar switches to manual gear pattern from automatic catch pattern, utilizes the elasticity of shell fragment self, dop can be moved in draw-in groove.In slot, flexible liner is set, inserted link and cable support excessive friction can be prevented.Utilize spring sheet mounting bush, certain buffering can be provided when inserted link inserts, prevent handlebar and cable support hard hit from hitting and damaging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the selector in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is enclosure structural representation schematic diagram, and this figure is depicted as and is in automatic catch pattern.
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B partial sectional view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is enclosure structural representation schematic diagram, and this figure is depicted as and is in manual gear pattern.
Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the A-A partial sectional view in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is cable support structural representation.
Fig. 9 is understructure schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is handlebar and cable support cooperating structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the C-C partial sectional view in Figure 10.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, selector, comprises handlebar 10, cable support 20, drag-line 30, base 40 and shell 80.Cable support 20 is arranged in shell 80 movably.Base 40 is provided with the first conduit 41 and the second conduit 42.Drag-line 30 one end is connected with gearbox (not shown), the other end is connected with the fixed block 27 on cable support 20.Base 40 support handle bar 10, and be provided with the track groove of guide handle bar lower end 13 movement, i.e. the first conduit 41 and the second conduit 42.When handlebar lower end 13 is positioned at the first conduit 41, and when moving along the first conduit 41, handlebar 10 is connected linkage with cable support 20.When being positioned at the second conduit 42 when handlebar lower end 13 and moving along the second conduit 42, handlebar 10 and cable support 20 can be arranged relative motion, and handlebar 10 does not drive cable support 20 to move.In an application example of the present utility model, when handlebar lower end 13 is positioned at the first conduit 41, be in automatic catch pattern.Under automatic catch pattern, handlebar 10 and cable support 20 link, and handlebar 10 can handle gear by cable support 20 and drag-line 30.When handlebar lower end 13 is positioned at the second conduit 42, be in manual gear pattern.In a manual mode, handlebar 10 by cable support 20 and the change of cable control gear, but cannot handle gear by mechanical structure of the prior art.
Handlebar 10 midfoot support is provided with two back shafts 11.Two back shafts 11 protrude from handlebar 10 respectively.Handlebar 10 is arranged on cable support 20 swingably by back shaft 11.As shown in Figure 8, cable support 20 is provided with two jacks 21.Two back shafts 11 are inserted in two jacks 21 respectively.Back shaft 11 matches with jack 21, can be connected by handlebar 10 with cable support 20 relative motion.Back shaft 11 is supported in jack 21, make handlebar 10 back shaft 11 be a spot wobble, and handlebar upper end 12 and handlebar lower end 13 swings in the opposite direction.Handlebar lower end 13 is arranged on the base 40 it swingably.Handlebar lower end 13 reciprocatingly can be arranged between described first conduit 41 and the second conduit 42, and namely handlebar lower end 13 can be rocked in the second conduit 42 in the first conduit 41, and can be rocked in the first conduit 41 in the second conduit 42.
When handlebar lower end 13 is positioned at described first conduit 41, can arrange movably along described first conduit 41.When handlebar 10 moves along the first conduit 41, drive cable support 20 and drag-line mobile operating gear.When handlebar 10 moves along the second conduit 42, not by support 20 and drag-line mobile operating gear.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, handlebar 10 top is provided with inserted link 14.Inserted link 14 protrudes from handlebar 10.Cable support 20 is provided with slot 22.Flexible liner 23 is provided with in slot 22.Flexible liner 23 is provided with opening.Flexible liner 23 is arranged in slot 22 by spring sheet 25.Spring sheet 25 two ends are connected on the cell wall of slot 23, and middle part is connected with flexible liner 23.Flexible liner 23 can be arranged in slot 22 by spring sheet 25 relative motion.Inserted link 14 can be inserted in flexible liner 23 from opening.Be inserted in flexible liner 23 internal procedure at inserted link 14, make spring sheet 25 produce resiliently deformable.When inserted link 14 is inserted in flexible liner 23, handlebar 10 is connected with cable support 20, linkage.When inserted link 14 exits in flexible liner 23, handlebar 10 and cable support 20 depart from and link.
As shown in Figure 8, cable support 20 is provided with oscillator device 50, base 40 is provided with the gripping mechanism that can block described oscillator device 50.In preferred exemplary as shown in Figure 9, gripping mechanism is two blocks 60.Block 60 protrudes from base 40.Two block 60 intervals are arranged.Oscillator device 50 comprises shell fragment 51 and dop 52.Shell fragment 51 is arranged on cable support 20 swingably.The swaying direction of shell fragment 51, vertical along the movement direction of the first conduit 41 with handlebar 10, or in an acute angle.Shell fragment 51 one end is connected on cable support 20, and the other end installs dop 52.Dop 52 is swingable to be arranged between two blocks 60.When dop 52 enters between two blocks 60, block 60 limits the movement of oscillator device 50.When dop 52 enters between two blocks, block 60 is moved to limit cable support 20 by restriction oscillator device 50.Oscillator device 50 matches with gripping mechanism, cable support 20 can be made restricted and cannot move with handlebar 10.
Handlebar 10 is provided with push rod 15.Push rod 15 protrudes from handlebar 10.Push rod 15 is relative with shell fragment 51 position.When handlebar lower end 13 is positioned at described first conduit 41, push rod 15, for supporting described shell fragment 51, makes described oscillator device 50 depart from described gripping mechanism 60 and is connected, that is to say and dop 52 is shifted out between two blocks 60.Now, shell fragment 51 has elastic force.This elastic force has makes dop 52 be rocked to trend between two blocks 60.Handlebar lower end 13 is when described first conduit 41 is rocked in described second conduit 42, and described push rod 15 loosens supporting shell fragment 51.When shell fragment 51 drives dop 52 to be rocked between two blocks 60 under its own resilient effect, oscillator device 50 matches with described gripping mechanism.
Cable support 20 is provided with baffle plate 26.Baffle plate 26 is arranged on the swing route of described shell fragment 51, for limiting the amplitude of fluctuation of described shell fragment 51.When dop 52 enters between two blocks 60, baffle plate 26 stops that shell fragment 51 continues to swing.Baffle plate 26 and block 60 interval are arranged, push rod 15 between baffle plate 26 and block 60 through supporting shell fragment 51.
Front, back, left, right, up, down in the utility model, front end, rear end, left end, right-hand member, top, bottom etc. are all be the relative concept consulted and used with Fig. 3.
Embodiment in the utility model, only for being described the utility model, does not form the restriction to right, other equivalent in fact substituting, all in protection domain of the present utility model that those skilled in that art can expect.

Claims (12)

1. selector, comprises handlebar, cable support, drag-line and base, and base is provided with the first conduit and the second conduit, it is characterized in that, described handlebar midfoot support is arranged, and lower end is arranged on base swingably; Described handlebar lower end reciprocatingly can be arranged between described first conduit and described second conduit; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, can arrange movably along described first conduit; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described second conduit, can arrange movably along described second conduit; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, described handlebar is connected with described cable support and described cable support can be driven movable; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described second conduit, described handlebar and described cable support depart from and can arrange relative motion; Described cable support is provided with oscillator device, described base is provided with the gripping mechanism that can block described oscillator device; The swaying direction of described oscillator device is vertical with the movement direction of the first conduit described in described handlebar lower end edge or in an angle; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, described handlebar supports described oscillator device, described oscillator device is departed from described gripping mechanism and is connected; Described handlebar lower end is when described first conduit is rocked in described second conduit, described handlebar loosens supporting oscillator device, described oscillator device is connected with described gripping mechanism, and described gripping mechanism is movable to limit described cable support by the described oscillator device of restriction.
2. selector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described oscillator device comprises shell fragment and dop; Described shell fragment one end is arranged on described cable support, and described dop is arranged on the described shell fragment the other end.
3. selector as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described gripping mechanism has draw-in groove, and described draw-in groove and described dop adapt, and described draw-in groove is provided with the described dop of permission and enters opening in described draw-in groove; Described draw-in groove is arranged on the swing route of described dop; When described dop is rocked in described draw-in groove, it is movable that described gripping mechanism limits described oscillator device.
4. selector as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described gripping mechanism comprises two blocks; Described two block intervals are arranged; When described dop is rocked between described two blocks, it is movable that described two blocks limit described oscillator device.
5. selector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described handlebar is provided with push rod, and described push rod protrudes from described handlebar; Described push rod is relative with described oscillator device position; When described handlebar is positioned at described first conduit, described push rod is used for supporting described oscillator device, described oscillator device is departed from described gripping mechanism and is connected.
6. selector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cable support is provided with baffle plate, described baffle plate is arranged on the swing route of described oscillator device, for limiting the amplitude of fluctuation of described oscillator device.
7. selector as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described baffle plate and described gripping mechanism interval are arranged; Described handlebar is provided with push rod, and described push rod protrudes from described handlebar; Described push rod is relative with described oscillator device position; When described handlebar is positioned at described first conduit, described push rod is used for supporting described oscillator device, described oscillator device is departed from described gripping mechanism and is connected; Described push rod is between described baffle plate and described gripping mechanism.
8. selector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described handlebar is provided with inserted link; Described cable support is provided with slot; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, described inserted link inserts in described slot; Matched with described slot by described inserted link, described handlebar can drive described cable support movable.
9. selector as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, be provided with flexible liner in described slot; When described handlebar lower end is positioned at described first conduit, described inserted link inserts in described flexible liner pluggablely, and described flexible liner wraps up described inserted link.
10. selector as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, be provided with elasticity reset device in described slot, described flexible liner is installed in described slot by elasticity reset device described in described elasticity; Described inserted link inserts in described flexible liner process, makes described elasticity reset device be out of shape and produce elastic deformation force.
11. selectors as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described elasticity reset device is spring sheet; Described spring sheet two ends are connected on described slot wall, and middle part is connected with described lining.
12. selectors as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described handlebar is provided with back shaft, and described cable support is provided with jack; Described back shaft is inserted in described jack; Described back shaft supports described handlebar makes described handlebar lower end can move back and forth between described first conduit and described second conduit.
CN201420359494.8U 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Selector Active CN204061846U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420359494.8U CN204061846U (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Selector

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107110337A (en) * 2015-02-05 2017-08-29 Zf 腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 For the supporting member method and apparatus and the switching device of supporting member and transmission for vehicles of the switching device for manufacturing transmission for vehicles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107110337A (en) * 2015-02-05 2017-08-29 Zf 腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 For the supporting member method and apparatus and the switching device of supporting member and transmission for vehicles of the switching device for manufacturing transmission for vehicles
CN107110337B (en) * 2015-02-05 2019-06-28 Zf 腓德烈斯哈芬股份公司 Method for manufacturing supporting member, supporting member, the switching device of transmission for vehicles and the device coupled with memory

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