CN204061031U - The multifunctional generating equipment of seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation can be utilized - Google Patents
The multifunctional generating equipment of seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation can be utilized Download PDFInfo
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- CN204061031U CN204061031U CN201420417221.4U CN201420417221U CN204061031U CN 204061031 U CN204061031 U CN 204061031U CN 201420417221 U CN201420417221 U CN 201420417221U CN 204061031 U CN204061031 U CN 204061031U
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- fixing stake
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to green energy resource power generating equipment technical field, particularly a kind of multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation.This can utilize the multifunctional generating equipment of seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation, comprise the fixing stake be fixed in pile foundation, on fixing stake, cover has some water turbine, fixing stake top is provided with wind-driven generator, fixing stake top is provided with streamer, fixing stake between wind-driven generator and water turbine is provided with maintenance window, and be provided with driving gear and gearbox in fixing stake storehouse, position is corresponding with water turbine.Realize water can three-dimension use, be brand-new with desirable power generating equipment; Environmental protection sanitary, does not discharge harmful matter, significantly reduces the noise jamming to fish, birds, is conducive to ecological protection; Generating capacity is strong, long service life; Adopt vertical shaft, leaf fan lateral rotation, no matter the flow direction, wind direction generation small angle or wide-angle change, can tackle freely, smooth rotation.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation, belongs to green energy resource power generating equipment technical field.
(2) background technique
There is the shore line of 18000 kilometers in China, very abundant ocean current energy, tidal engery resource is contained in its coastal waters, only tidal engery resource, its theory potentiality is 1.9 × 108KW, the electric motor power that can develop is 2157 × 104KW, and the year electricity that can develop is 618 × 108kW.h, accounts for 10% of the world, due to technology and equipment, these energy there be limited evidence currently ofs are exploited.
China also has drainage area in more than 1500, the river of 1000 square kilometres, and the runoff formed because of river drop can be also inestimable, also can be familiar with, be utilized at present, be substantially in space state to the water of rivers free water.
If therefore these energy can be utilized and will produce great value to society by people, be how that electric energy then becomes a problem of research for the mankind by these energy conversion.
(3) summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to make up the defect of prior art, and provide a kind of of many uses, usage space is wide, and generating capacity has by force the multifunctional generating equipment of the utilized seawater of reproducibility and the feature of environmental protection, river and wind-power electricity generation.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation, it is characterized in that: comprise the fixing stake be fixed in pile foundation, on described fixing stake, cover has some water turbine, fixing stake top is provided with wind-driven generator, fixing stake top is provided with streamer, fixing stake between wind-driven generator and water turbine is provided with maintenance window, and be provided with driving gear and gearbox in fixing stake storehouse, position is corresponding with water turbine.
Described water turbine comprises tank, rotating shaft, leaf fan and pull bar, all leaves fan is concatenated into entirety by pull bar, a slice is painstaking, blade is stressed, play wheel spoke effect, such one side can fan torsional deformation by anti-uppermost leaf, thickness and the deadweight of leaf fan can be reduced on the one hand, according to the height of water turbine, one or several roads pull bar are set, rotating shaft is used for being connected and fixed leaf fan, tank, axle mouth is bumped into bearing, be enclosed within fixing stake, rotating shaft and bearing, the connecting part of fixing stake is in whole sealing status, internal gear is studded with inside rotating shaft, internal gear engages with the driving gear through fixing stake tube wall gear window, tank comprises top tank and bottom tank, the effect of tank has three: one to be the polywater that catchments, prevent water from water turbine, escape in lower end, strengthen water turbine torsion, two is that each for water turbine leaf fan is linked to be entirety, strengthens leaf fan stress, three is be connected with water turbine rotating shaft, mutually reinforces, and leaf fan bottom is provided with flushing sluice, prevents the deposition of silt on the tank of bottom.
The sheet number of described leaf fan is corresponding with the girth of water turbine, leaf fan width for seawater is 15-20m, leaf fan width for river is 4-8m, leaf fan is arc, in leaf fan, in the loop-drive of rear end, the bionical reed of flake type is pasted in riveting, when leaf fan meets water, the bionical reed of flake type closes automatically, when leaf is fanned against the current, the bionical reed of flake type opens, water spills from sieve aperture, greatly reduce resistance when leaf fan drives in the wrong direction, the bionical reed of flake type is of moderate size, the bionical spring surface spraying tin of flake type or flexible paint.
Described maintenance window, higher than the water surface, passes in and out for attendant.
Described driving gear engages with water turbine internal gear through gear window, and transmission shaft is fixed on bearing bracket stand, and drive bearing lower end is connected with gearbox.
The fixing stake of described water turbine upper and lower installs water knockout drum, gap is provided with between water knockout drum and water turbine, water knockout drum keel and lightweight material are manufactured and are reinforced by turning, at turbine blade place against the current between rotational area, single fan or biparting water knockout drum (partial spiral shape arc-shaped watertight shutter) being set around water turbine, for alleviating resistance when blade rotates against the current, strengthening the torsion of water turbine, water knockout drum has certain arc length, and height is a little more than water turbine; Biparting with singly fan height, arc length, radian are consistent, positional symmetry, biparting water knockout drum is mainly used in the waters of the two-way change of incoming flow, as tidewater fluctuation etc.
Described wind-driven generator adopts vertical axis aerogenerator, be placed in apart from the fixing stake of water surface certain altitude, fixing stake mainly carries and fixing water turbine, wind-driven generator, and the certain altitude that surfaces, according to design, fixing stake can install one to several water turbine under water, one to several wind-driven generators (as required with the bearing capacity of fixing stake or can not install wind-driven generator) can be installed on the water, realize three-dimension use and the comprehensive utilization of water energy, the water turbine installed in seawater, the upper end of water turbine should lower than billow water layer, make water turbine not by the impact of wave, the wind-driven generator that seawater is installed, wind-driven generator should be placed in the too late height of wave, make it not pat by wave, the water turbine installed in river, when dry season, water turbine sub-fraction is allowed to surface, but the wind-driven generator that the river water surface is installed, be higher than water surface when wet season and flood peak, make it not impact by water wave
The utility model wind-driven generator also should become independently generator set, wind-driven generator wind energy transfer mode and structure, roughly the same with structure with water turbine transfer mode, wind energy is converted to mechanical energy, mechanical energy is converted to electric energy, and outwards carries with chemical energy form.
The utility model is realized by following working principle: the utility model is ocean current energy, tidal energy, runoff can and the water surface on Wind resource change be mechanical energy, mechanical energy is converted to electric energy, under the promotion of waterpower or wind-force, travel direction motion again and again, thus obtain the novel device that the energy realizes generating, wherein water turbine sense of rotation is divided into left-handed and dextrorotation two kinds, this has practical significance concerning the water turbine being arranged on side, river course, the middle of the river water yield is large, flow velocity is fast, river bank flow velocity is slow and have backflow, water turbine left bank dextrorotation during installation, right bank is left-handed, resistance can be reduced, strengthen torsion.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: realize water can three-dimension use, in suitable marine site, river, can also water turbine generating under water, above-water wind generator generates electricity, and realizes the comprehensive utilization of the energy, is brand-new with desirable power generating equipment; Environmental protection sanitary, does not discharge harmful matter, and is exposed to compared with power generating equipment in water, aerial, the gear mechanism of this equipment, speed changer, these equipment very easily made a noise of wind-driven generator, all be placed in fixing stake, significantly reduce the noise jamming to fish, birds, be conducive to ecological protection; Generating capacity is strong, long service life; Adopt vertical shaft, leaf fan lateral rotation, no matter the flow direction, wind direction generation small angle or wide-angle change, can tackle freely, smooth rotation.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is hydraulic turbine structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the bionical reed structure schematic diagram of flake type;
Accompanying drawing 4 is fixing stake superstructure device schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is water turbine interpolation water distributor structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1, pile foundation; 2, fixing stake; 3, water turbine; 4, wind-driven generator; 5, streamer; 6, maintenance window; 7, rotating shaft; 8, leaf fan; 9, pull bar; 10, top tank; 11, bottom tank; 12, flushing sluice; 13, the bionical reed of flake type; 14, internal gear; 15, bearing bracket stand; 16, gearbox; 17, water knockout drum.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is specific embodiment of the utility model.
The utility model as shown in Figure 1 can utilize the multifunctional generating equipment of seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation, comprise the fixing stake 2 be fixed in pile foundation 1, on described fixing stake 2, cover has some water turbine 3, fixing stake 2 top is provided with wind-driven generator 4, fixing stake 2 top is provided with streamer 5, fixing stake 2 between wind-driven generator 4 and water turbine 3 is provided with maintenance window 6, and be provided with driving gear and gearbox 16 in fixing stake 2 storehouse, position is corresponding with water turbine 3.
As Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, described water turbine comprises tank, rotating shaft 7, leaf fan 8 and pull bar 9, all leaves fan 8 is concatenated into entirety by pull bar 9, a slice is painstaking, blade is stressed, play wheel spoke effect, such one side can fan 8 torsional deformations by anti-uppermost leaf, thickness and the deadweight of leaf fan 8 can be reduced on the one hand, according to the height of water turbine 3, one or several roads pull bar 9 are set, rotating shaft 7 is for being connected and fixed leaf fan 8, tank, axle mouth is bumped into bearing, be enclosed within fixing stake 2, rotating shaft 7 and bearing, the connecting part of fixing stake 2 is in whole sealing status, internal gear 14 is studded with inside rotating shaft 7, internal gear 14 engages with the driving gear through fixing stake 2 tube wall gear window, tank comprises top tank 10 and bottom tank 11, the effect of tank has three: one to be the polywater that catchments, prevent water from water turbine 3, escape in lower end, strengthen water turbine 3 torsion, two is that each for water turbine 3 leaf fan 8 is linked to be entirety, strengthens leaf and fans 8 stress, three is be connected with water turbine 3 rotating shaft 7, mutual reinforcing, flushing sluice 12 is provided with bottom leaf fan 8, prevent the deposition of silt on bottom tank 11, the sheet number of leaf fan 8 is corresponding with the girth of water turbine 3, it is 15-20m that leaf for seawater fans 8 width, it is 4-8m that leaf for river fans 8 width, leaf fan 8 is arc, in leaf fan 8, in the loop-drive of rear end, the bionical reed 13 of flake type is pasted in riveting, when leaf fan 8 meets water, the bionical reed 13 of flake type closes automatically, when leaf fan 8 against the current time flake type bionical reed 13 open, water spills from sieve aperture, greatly reduce resistance when leaf fan 8 drives in the wrong direction, the bionical reed 13 of flake type is of moderate size, flake type bionical reed 13 surface spraying tin or flexible paint.
As shown in Figure 4, driving gear engages with water turbine 3 internal gear 14 through gear window, and transmission shaft is fixed on bearing bracket stand 15, and drive bearing lower end is connected with gearbox 16.
As shown in Figure 5, the fixing stake 2 of water turbine 3 upper and lower installs water knockout drum 17, gap is provided with between water knockout drum 17 and water turbine 3, water knockout drum 17 is manufactured with keel and lightweight material and is reinforced by turning, fans 8 places against the current between rotational area at the leaf of water turbine 3, arranges single fan or biparting water knockout drum 17(partial spiral shape arc-shaped watertight shutter around water turbine 3), for alleviating resistance when leaf fan 8 rotates against the current, strengthen the torsion of water turbine 3, water knockout drum 17 has certain arc length, and height is a little more than water turbine 3; Biparting with singly fan height, arc length, radian are consistent, positional symmetry, biparting water knockout drum 17 is mainly used in the waters of the two-way change of incoming flow, as tidewater fluctuation etc.
The utility model is mechanical energy the Wind resource change on ocean current energy, tidal energy, runoff energy and the water surface, mechanical energy is converted to electric energy, under the promotion of waterpower or wind-force, travel direction motion again and again, thus obtain the novel device that the energy realizes generating, wherein water turbine 3 sense of rotation is divided into left-handed and dextrorotation two kinds, this has practical significance concerning the water turbine being arranged on side, river course, the middle of the river water yield is large, and flow velocity is fast, and river bank flow velocity is slow and have backflow, water turbine 3 left bank dextrorotation during installation, right bank is left-handed, can reduce resistance, strengthens torsion.
Claims (8)
1. one kind can utilize the multifunctional generating equipment of seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation, it is characterized in that: comprise the fixing stake (2) be fixed in pile foundation (1), the upper cover of described fixing stake (2) has some water turbine (3), fixing stake (2) top is provided with wind-driven generator (4), fixing stake (2) top is provided with streamer (5), fixing stake (2) between wind-driven generator (4) and water turbine (3) is provided with maintenance window (6), be provided with driving gear and gearbox (16) in fixing stake (2) storehouse, position is corresponding with water turbine (3).
2. the multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described water turbine (3) comprises tank, rotating shaft (7), leaf fan (8) and pull bar (9), all leaves fan (8) are concatenated into entirety by pull bar (9), rotating shaft (7) is for being connected and fixed leaf fan (8), tank, axle mouth is bumped into bearing, be enclosed within fixing stake (2), tank comprises top tank (10) and bottom tank (11), and leaf fan (8) bottom is provided with flushing sluice (12).
3. the multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the sheet number of described leaf fan (8) is corresponding with the girth of water turbine (3), it is 15-20m that leaf for seawater fans (8) width, it is 4-8m that leaf for river fans (8) width, leaf fan (8) is arc, in leaf fan (8), in the loop-drive of rear end, the bionical reed of flake type (13) is pasted in riveting, the bionical reed of flake type (13) is of moderate size, the bionical reed of flake type (13) surface spraying tin or flexible paint.
4. the multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described rotating shaft (7) is in whole sealing status with the connecting part of bearing, fixing stake (2), rotating shaft (7) inner side studs with internal gear, and internal gear engages with the driving gear through fixing stake (2) tube wall gear window.
5. the multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that described maintenance window (6) is higher than the water surface, passes in and out for attendant.
6. the multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described driving gear engages with the internal gear (14) of water turbine through gear window, transmission shaft is fixed on bearing bracket stand (15), and drive bearing lower end is connected with gearbox (16).
7. the multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that described wind-driven generator (4) adopts vertical axis aerogenerator, is placed in apart from the fixing stake (2) of water surface certain altitude.
8. the multifunctional generating equipment utilizing seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation according to claim 1, the fixing stake (2) that it is characterized in that described water turbine (3) upper and lower installs water knockout drum (17), be provided with gap between water knockout drum (17) and water turbine (3), water knockout drum (17) is manufactured with keel and lightweight material and is reinforced by turning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420417221.4U CN204061031U (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | The multifunctional generating equipment of seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation can be utilized |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420417221.4U CN204061031U (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | The multifunctional generating equipment of seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation can be utilized |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204061031U true CN204061031U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420417221.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204061031U (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | The multifunctional generating equipment of seawater, river and wind-power electricity generation can be utilized |
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| CN (1) | CN204061031U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104153933A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-19 | 张庆忠 | Multifunctional power generation equipment capable of generating power through sea water, river water and wind |
| WO2017137014A1 (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2017-08-17 | 北京艾派可科技有限公司 | Relative pressure gas energy production system and production method |
-
2014
- 2014-07-28 CN CN201420417221.4U patent/CN204061031U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104153933A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-19 | 张庆忠 | Multifunctional power generation equipment capable of generating power through sea water, river water and wind |
| WO2017137014A1 (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2017-08-17 | 北京艾派可科技有限公司 | Relative pressure gas energy production system and production method |
| CN108779673A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2018-11-09 | 北京艾派可科技有限公司 | It can production system and production method to calming the anger |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20160728 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |