CN204059787U - A kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system - Google Patents
A kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204059787U CN204059787U CN201420404291.6U CN201420404291U CN204059787U CN 204059787 U CN204059787 U CN 204059787U CN 201420404291 U CN201420404291 U CN 201420404291U CN 204059787 U CN204059787 U CN 204059787U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- air chamber
- upper strata
- solar
- port
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- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system, carries out solar energy heating and accumulation of heat to make full use of building roof, reaches the object of indoor heating.It comprises: solar air heat collection heat accumulation module, be arranged at roof, there is the upper strata air chamber between light-passing board and collecting plate plate face, and the lower air chamber between collecting plate and phase-change material layers, entrance point and the port of export in upper strata air chamber, lower air chamber are provided with electric control valve; Cylindricality air-supply arrangement, its upper end is connected with the port of export in upper strata air chamber, lower air chamber, and bottom is provided with air port, ground.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Solar use, particularly a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system.
Background technology
Solar energy, as a kind of clean reproducible energy, utilizes solar energy can obtain good energy-saving benefit for building heating, to the energy situation of keeping tensions down, reduces conventional energy resource consumption, reduce CO2 discharge and play vital effect.Particularly for the highlands that solar energy is abundant, because conventional heating system not easily realizes, therefore can make full use of building roof and carry out solar energy heating and accumulation of heat, and the heat of air trapping be sent into indoor by building vertical column air port, reach the object of indoor heating.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system, carries out solar energy heating and accumulation of heat, reach the object of indoor heating to make full use of building roof.
It is as follows that the utility model solves this technical problem taked technical scheme:
A kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system of the present utility model, it is characterized in that it comprises: solar air heat collection heat accumulation module, be arranged at roof, there is the upper strata air chamber between light-passing board and collecting plate plate face, and the lower air chamber between collecting plate and phase-change material layers, entrance point and the port of export in upper strata air chamber, lower air chamber are provided with electric control valve; Cylindricality air-supply arrangement, its upper end is connected with the port of export in upper strata air chamber, lower air chamber, and bottom is provided with air port, ground.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, building roof can be made full use of by collecting plate, phase-change material layers and carry out solar energy heating and accumulation of heat, be sent in cylindricality air-supply arrangement by the air heated by blower fan, send into along air port, ground indoor, reach the object of indoor heating; Rational in infrastructure, it is convenient to control.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation of the utility model roof system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solar air heat collection heat accumulation module in a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation of the utility model roof system.
Fig. 3 is the air chamber structural representation of solar air heat collection heat accumulation module in a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation of the utility model roof system.
Component shown in figure and corresponding mark: light-passing board 11, power-operated shutter 12, collecting plate 13, phase-change material layers 14, heat insulation layer 15, upper strata air chamber A, lower air chamber B, air duct 20, blower fan 21, air port, ground 22.
Detailed description of the invention
Below Structure Figure specific embodiment is further described the utility model.
See figures.1.and.2, a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system of the present utility model comprises: solar air heat collection heat accumulation module, be arranged at roof, there is the upper strata air chamber A between light-passing board 11 and collecting plate 13 plate face, and the lower air chamber B between collecting plate 13 and phase-change material layers 14, upper strata air chamber A, the entrance point of lower air chamber B and the port of export are provided with electric control valve.Cylindricality air-supply arrangement, its upper end is connected with the port of export of upper strata air chamber A, lower air chamber B, and bottom is provided with air port, ground 22.In described upper strata air chamber A, power-operated shutter 12 is set.Described phase-change material layers arranges heat insulation layer 15 14 times.
With reference to Fig. 1, described cylindricality air-supply arrangement generally includes the vertical air duct 20 extended and the blower fan 21 arranged in the inner, and air port, ground 22 is positioned at the bottom of air duct 20.With reference to Fig. 3, for making the air themperature uniformity in upper strata air chamber A, lower air chamber B, in described upper strata air chamber A, lower air chamber B, be separated to form indentation passage by vertical baffle.
When having illumination, absorbed by the black coating on collecting plate 13 by the sunshine of light-passing board 11 and collecting plate 13 temperature is raised, and then the air in upper strata air chamber A, the lower air chamber B of the heating upper and lower both sides of collecting plate 13.Be sent in air duct 20 by the air heated by blower fan 21, send into indoor along air port, ground 22.Power-operated shutter 12 controls to project the solar radiation quantity on collecting plate 13 daytime by the angle of adjusting louver, and evening, power-operated shutter 12 was in closed condition to reduce collecting plate 13 heavenwards radiation dispersed heat.Upper strata air chamber A is in closed condition at night, can serve as heat insulation air layer to reduce collecting plate 13 to environment distribute heat.When phase transition temperature higher than phase-change material layers 14 of the temperature of air in the B of lower air chamber, phase-change material fusing absorbs the heat in air; Otherwise then phase-change material solidifies and releases heat to add hot air.When phase transition temperature higher than phase-change material of the temperature of air, phase-change material fusing absorbs the heat in air.Indoor set temperature sensor is used for monitoring indoor air temperature, upper strata air chamber A and lower air chamber B air themperature and phase-change material layers 14 temperature, control electric control valve, blower fan 21 action of power-operated shutter 12, upper strata air chamber A and the lower air chamber B entrance point port of export according to actual conditions, automatic control can be realized easily.
The course of work of a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system of the present utility model is as follows:
(1) in time having sunshine daytime, open upper strata air chamber A and lower air chamber B simultaneously, send in air duct 20 after being mixed by the air heated in upper strata air chamber A and lower air chamber B, then hot air sends into indoor uniformly through air port, ground 22.
(2) when not having sunshine night, upper strata air chamber A is in closed condition.When the phase transition temperature of indoor air temperature higher than phase-change material layers 14, open lower air chamber B, the air in the B of lower air chamber is sent in air duct 20 by after phase-change material heating, and when indoor air temperature is lower than phase transition temperature, closedown lower air chamber B.
(3) in summer, power-operated shutter 12 is in closed condition.In the winter time, power-operated shutter 12 is in full-gear daytime, and be in closed condition in the evening.At transition season, power-operated shutter 12 is in closed condition evening, then needs daytime to make collecting plate 13 obtain the solar radiation quantity needed according to interior temperature adjusting louver angle.
Some principles of the above a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation of the utility model roof system that just explains through diagrams, be not the utility model to be confined to shown in and in described concrete structure and the scope of application, therefore every corresponding modify of being likely utilized and equivalent, all belong to the scope of the claims that the utility model is applied for.
Claims (5)
1. a solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system, it is characterized in that it comprises: solar air heat collection heat accumulation module, be arranged at roof, there is the upper strata air chamber (A) be positioned between light-passing board (11) and collecting plate (13) plate face, and the lower air chamber (B) be positioned between collecting plate (13) and phase-change material layers (14), entrance point and the port of export of upper strata air chamber (A), lower air chamber (B) are provided with electric control valve; Cylindricality air-supply arrangement, its upper end is connected with the port of export of upper strata air chamber (A), lower air chamber (B), and bottom is provided with air port, ground (22).
2. a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: arrange power-operated shutter (12) in described upper strata air chamber (A).
3. a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: arrange heat insulation layer (15) under described phase-change material layers (14).
4. a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that: be separated to form indentation passage by vertical baffle in described upper strata air chamber (A), lower air chamber (B).
5. a kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cylindricality air-supply arrangement comprises the vertical air duct (20) extended and the blower fan (21) arranged in the inner, and air port, ground (22) are positioned at the bottom of air duct (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420404291.6U CN204059787U (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | A kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420404291.6U CN204059787U (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | A kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204059787U true CN204059787U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
Family
ID=52201330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420404291.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204059787U (en) | 2014-07-22 | 2014-07-22 | A kind of solar air heat collection heat accumulation roof system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204059787U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105908912A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-31 | 西安蓝色海洋太阳能有限公司 | Integrated solar roof |
-
2014
- 2014-07-22 CN CN201420404291.6U patent/CN204059787U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105908912A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-08-31 | 西安蓝色海洋太阳能有限公司 | Integrated solar roof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 |