CN204050402U - A kind of stratified soil disinfector - Google Patents

A kind of stratified soil disinfector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204050402U
CN204050402U CN201420542240.XU CN201420542240U CN204050402U CN 204050402 U CN204050402 U CN 204050402U CN 201420542240 U CN201420542240 U CN 201420542240U CN 204050402 U CN204050402 U CN 204050402U
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China
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layer
shallow
copper pipe
soil
shower nozzle
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CN201420542240.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭建明
谭鑫
王宁
寇佺
张锴
宋兆欣
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CHANGPING APPLICATION TECHNOLOGY BRANCH OF BEIJING JC PACIFIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHANGPING APPLICATION TECHNOLOGY BRANCH OF BEIJING JC PACIFIC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of stratified soil disinfector in soil disinfection apparatus field, particularly relates to a kind of two shower nozzle soil sterilizers that can carry out layering sterilization to soil.This soil sterilizer is arranged on soil disinfecting device, comprise fluid reservoir, eluate conduit, main liquid carrier pipe, filter, medicinal liquid conveying mechanism, two shower nozzle administering mechanism, one end of described eluate conduit extend into the bottom of described fluid reservoir, the other end of described eluate conduit is connected with one end of described main liquid carrier pipe, the other end of described main liquid carrier pipe is connected with described filter, described filter is also connected with described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism, and described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism is connected with described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: structure is simple, easy to operate, realized the layering sterilization of soil, economize on resources and improve Disinfection Effect simultaneously by two shower nozzle administering mechanism.

Description

A kind of stratified soil disinfector
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of stratified soil disinfector in soil disinfection apparatus field, particularly relates to a kind of two shower nozzle soil sterilizers that can carry out layering sterilization to soil.
Background technology
Current domestic all soil disinfecting devices all can only by drug injection to same depth of soil, rely on the diffusion of medicament itself to disinfecting soil, and pathogenic microorganism and nematicide are more distributed in thin solum in soil, and thin solum needs the thorough disinfection of more medicament ability, dispenser is carried out according to unified dose, not only affect Disinfection Effect, also cause the wasting of resources simultaneously.Therefore be necessary to carry out layered shaping to soil, namely not commensurability medicament applied to the soil of different depth and carry out soil disinfection.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of stratified soil disinfector, overcomes the defect of conventional soil sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus operation inconvenience, soil layering sterilization difficulty, the wasting of resources.
The technical scheme that this utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of stratified soil disinfector, this soil sterilizer is arranged on soil disinfecting device, comprise fluid reservoir, eluate conduit, main liquid carrier pipe, filter, medicinal liquid conveying mechanism, two shower nozzle administering mechanism, one end of described eluate conduit extend into the bottom of described fluid reservoir, the other end of described eluate conduit is connected with one end of described main liquid carrier pipe, the other end of described main liquid carrier pipe is connected with described filter, described filter is also connected with described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism, described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism is connected with described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: structure is simple, easy to operate, realized the layering sterilization of soil, economize on resources and improve Disinfection Effect simultaneously by two shower nozzle administering mechanism.
On the basis of technique scheme, this utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism comprises three-way valve, deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe, deep layer dispenser pump, gauge tap, deep flow quantity sensor, velocity sensor, deep layer diverter, shallow-layer diverter, shallow-layer flow transducer, shallow-layer dispenser pump, shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe, described three-way valve is connected with described filter by pipeline, described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe, one end of described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe is also all connected with described three-way valve, described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe, the other end of described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe is all connected with described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism, and described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe is provided with described deep layer dispenser pump successively from the one end connecting described three-way valve to the other end, described deep flow quantity sensor, described deep layer diverter, described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe is provided with described shallow-layer dispenser pump successively from the one end connecting described three-way valve to the other end, described shallow-layer flow transducer, described shallow-layer diverter, described deep layer dispenser pump, described deep flow quantity sensor, described shallow-layer dispenser pump, described shallow-layer flow transducer, described velocity sensor is all electrically connected with described gauge tap.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: the layering conveying realizing medicinal liquid, carry out the conveying of different dose according to different soil horizons, reduce the wasting of resources.
Further, described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism comprises blade, deep soil dispenser shower nozzle, thin solum dispenser shower nozzle, deep layer copper pipe, shallow-layer copper pipe, described deep layer copper pipe, described shallow-layer copper pipe is fixedly mounted on described blade, described deep soil dispenser shower nozzle is arranged on one end of described deep layer copper pipe, described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe to extend in described deep layer copper pipe away from one end of described deep soil dispenser shower nozzle from described deep layer copper pipe and is fixedly connected with described deep soil dispenser shower nozzle, described thin solum dispenser shower nozzle is arranged on one end of described shallow-layer copper pipe, described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe to extend in described shallow-layer copper pipe away from one end of described thin solum dispenser shower nozzle from described shallow-layer copper pipe and is fixedly connected with described thin solum dispenser shower nozzle.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: structure is simple, pesticide supplying effect good, the efficiency that two shower nozzle can improve soil pesticide is set.
Further, the length of described deep layer copper pipe is greater than the length of described shallow-layer copper pipe, and the length difference of described deep layer copper pipe and described shallow-layer copper pipe is more than or equal to 10cm.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to be: to form length difference and effectively can carry out layering sterilization to soil, improve Disinfection Effect, reduction disinfection cost.
Further, described deep layer copper pipe, described shallow-layer copper pipe are arranged with lock ring, described deep layer copper pipe and described shallow-layer copper pipe are fixed together by described lock ring, and described lock ring is for reinforcing described deep layer copper pipe and described shallow-layer copper pipe.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to be: to improve deep layer copper pipe, the stability of shallow-layer copper pipe and intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of stratified soil disinfector of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of two shower nozzle administering mechanisms of a kind of stratified soil of this utility model disinfector;
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, fluid reservoir, 2, main liquid carrier pipe, 3, filter, 4, three-way valve, 5, deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe, 6, deep layer dispenser pump, 7, gauge tap, 8, deep flow quantity sensor, 9, velocity sensor, 10, deep layer diverter, 11, two shower nozzle administering mechanism, 12, shallow-layer diverter, 13, shallow-layer flow transducer, 14, shallow-layer dispenser pump, 15, shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe, 16, eluate conduit, 17, fastening bolt, 18, blade, 19, deep soil dispenser shower nozzle, 20, thin solum dispenser shower nozzle, 21, deep layer copper pipe, 22, lock ring, 23, shallow-layer copper pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present utility model and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining this utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of stratified soil disinfector of this utility model, this soil sterilizer is arranged on soil disinfecting device, comprises fluid reservoir 1, eluate conduit 16, main liquid carrier pipe 2, filter 3, medicinal liquid conveying mechanism, two shower nozzle administering mechanism 11.One end of described eluate conduit 16 extend into the bottom of described fluid reservoir 1, the other end of described eluate conduit 16 is connected with one end of described main liquid carrier pipe 2, the other end of described main liquid carrier pipe 2 is connected with described filter 3, described filter 3 is also connected with described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism, and described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism is connected with described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism 11.Disinfectant is stored in fluid reservoir 1, disinfectant is transported in main liquid carrier pipe 2 by eluate conduit 16, be transported in filter 3 by main liquid carrier pipe 2 again, the precipitate that filter 3 can filter out in disinfectant prevents line clogging, and the disinfectant after filtering is transported to shunt volume in medicinal liquid conveying mechanism and is transported on two shower nozzle administering mechanism 11.
As shown in Figure 1, described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism comprises three-way valve 4, deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 5, deep layer dispenser pump 6, gauge tap 7, deep flow quantity sensor 8, velocity sensor 9, deep layer diverter 10, shallow-layer diverter 12, shallow-layer flow transducer 13, shallow-layer dispenser pump 14, shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 15.Described three-way valve 4 is connected with described filter 3 by pipeline, and one end of described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 5, described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 15 is also all connected with described three-way valve 4.By three-way valve 4, the Cemented filling disinfectant be out connected with filter 3 is distributed to deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 5 and shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 15 li.The other end of described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 5, described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 15 is all connected with described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism 11.Described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 5 is provided with described deep layer dispenser pump 6, described deep flow quantity sensor 8, described deep layer diverter 10 successively from the one end connecting described three-way valve 4 to the other end.Described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 15 is provided with described shallow-layer dispenser pump 14, described shallow-layer flow transducer 13, described shallow-layer diverter 12 successively from the one end connecting described three-way valve 4 to the other end.Described deep layer dispenser pump 6, described deep flow quantity sensor 8, described shallow-layer dispenser pump 14, described shallow-layer flow transducer 13, the even described gauge tap 7 of described velocity sensor 9 are electrically connected.Gauge tap 7 is connected with accumulator, and accumulator is deep layer dispenser pump 6, shallow-layer dispenser pump 14 provides electricity, and gauge tap 7 controls the operation of deep layer dispenser pump 6 and shallow-layer dispenser pump 14.The disinfectant component that deep layer dispenser pump 6, deep layer diverter 10 and shallow-layer dispenser pump 14, shallow-layer diverter 12 transmit presets according to practical situation.Deep flow quantity sensor 8, shallow-layer flow transducer 13, velocity sensor 9 are also connected with the display screen on extraneous soil disinfecting device simultaneously, deep flow quantity sensor 8, shallow-layer flow transducer 13, velocity sensor 9 tested data on flows, speed data display on a display screen, thus make the opening and closing of operator's reed time controll gauge tap 7, control whether carry disinfectant.
As shown in Figure 2, described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism 11 comprises blade 18, deep soil dispenser shower nozzle 19, thin solum dispenser shower nozzle 20, deep layer copper pipe 21, shallow-layer copper pipe 23, and described deep layer copper pipe 21, described shallow-layer copper pipe 23 are arranged on described blade 18 by being welded and fixed.Blade 18 is fixedly mounted on soil disinfecting device by fastening bolt 17, described deep soil dispenser shower nozzle 19 is arranged on one end of described deep layer copper pipe 21, and described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 5 to extend in described deep layer copper pipe 21 away from one end of deep soil dispenser shower nozzle 19 from deep layer copper pipe 21 and is fixedly connected with described deep soil dispenser shower nozzle 19.Described thin solum dispenser shower nozzle 20 is arranged on one end of described shallow-layer copper pipe 23, and described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 15 to extend in described shallow-layer copper pipe 23 away from one end of thin solum dispenser shower nozzle 20 from shallow-layer copper pipe 23 and is fixedly connected with described thin solum dispenser shower nozzle 20.Deep layer copper pipe 21 and shallow-layer copper pipe 23 are sickle-shaped bending tube, and the length of described deep layer copper pipe 21 is greater than the length of described shallow-layer copper pipe 23, and described deep layer copper pipe 21 is more than or equal to 10cm with the length difference of described shallow-layer copper pipe 23.Described deep layer copper pipe 21, described shallow-layer copper pipe 23 are evenly arranged with multiple lock ring 22, deep layer copper pipe 21, shallow-layer copper pipe 23 are fixed together by lock ring 22, described lock ring 22 is for reinforcing described deep layer copper pipe 21 and described shallow-layer copper pipe 23, prevent deep layer copper pipe 21 and shallow-layer copper pipe 23 from loosening, lock ring 22 also fixes deep soil dispenser shower nozzle 19 and thin solum dispenser shower nozzle 20 simultaneously.Deep layer copper pipe 21 and shallow-layer copper pipe 23 are respectively used to protection deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 5 and shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 15; in soil disinfection process; deep layer copper pipe 21 and shallow-layer copper pipe 23 extend in soil; during soil disinfection; deep soil dispenser shower nozzle 19 degree of depth inserted in soil is not less than 20cm, and thin solum dispenser shower nozzle 20 degree of depth inserted in soil is not less than 10cm.
Its work process is: disinfectant in drain pipe is transported in main liquid carrier pipe 2 by eluate conduit 16, disinfectant is transported to deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 5 and shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe 15 li respectively by three-way valve 4 again after filter 3, start gauge tap 7, deep layer dispenser pump 6 and shallow-layer dispenser pump 14 are run to be transported in two shower nozzle administering mechanism 11 by disinfectant, two shower nozzle administering mechanism 11 is extend in soil, deep layer copper pipe 21 and the shallow-layer copper pipe 23 of two shower nozzle administering mechanism 11 extend in soil, deep soil dispenser shower nozzle 19 and thin solum dispenser shower nozzle 20 spray the disinfecting soil of disinfectant to different levels.
This utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, can this soil sterilizer be arranged on soil disinfecting device, carry out layering to soil according to demand to disinfect, different disinfectant dosage is injected to different soil horizons, disinfectant is played one's part to the full, improve and kill the pathogen of topsoil and deep soil and the efficiency of root-knot nematode, decrease disinfectant use amount simultaneously, reduce disinfection cost.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a stratified soil disinfector, this soil sterilizer is arranged on soil disinfecting device, it is characterized in that, comprise fluid reservoir (1), eluate conduit (16), main liquid carrier pipe (2), filter (3), medicinal liquid conveying mechanism, two shower nozzle administering mechanism (11), one end of described eluate conduit (16) extend into the bottom of described fluid reservoir (1), the other end of described eluate conduit (16) is connected with one end of described main liquid carrier pipe (2), the other end of described main liquid carrier pipe (2) is connected with described filter (3), described filter (3) is also connected with described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism, described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism is connected with described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism (11).
2. a kind of stratified soil disinfector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described medicinal liquid conveying mechanism comprises three-way valve (4), deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (5), deep layer dispenser pump (6), gauge tap (7), deep flow quantity sensor (8), velocity sensor (9), deep layer diverter (10), shallow-layer diverter (12), shallow-layer flow transducer (13), shallow-layer dispenser pump (14), shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (15), described three-way valve (4) is connected with described filter (3) by pipeline, described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (5), one end of described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (15) is also all connected with described three-way valve (4), described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (5), the other end of described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (15) is all connected with described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism (11), and described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (5) is provided with described deep layer dispenser pump (6) successively from the one end connecting described three-way valve (4) to the other end, described deep flow quantity sensor (8), described deep layer diverter (10), described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (15) is provided with described shallow-layer dispenser pump (14) successively from the one end connecting described three-way valve (4) to the other end, described shallow-layer flow transducer (13), described shallow-layer diverter (12), described deep layer dispenser pump (6), described deep flow quantity sensor (8), described shallow-layer dispenser pump (14), described shallow-layer flow transducer (13), described velocity sensor (9) is all electrically connected with described gauge tap (7).
3. a kind of stratified soil disinfector according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described pair of shower nozzle administering mechanism (11) comprises blade (18), deep soil dispenser shower nozzle (19), thin solum dispenser shower nozzle (20), deep layer copper pipe (21), shallow-layer copper pipe (23), described deep layer copper pipe (21), described shallow-layer copper pipe (23) is fixedly mounted on described blade (18), described deep soil dispenser shower nozzle (19) is arranged on one end of described deep layer copper pipe (21), described deep layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (5) to extend into away from one end of described deep soil dispenser shower nozzle (19) in described deep layer copper pipe (21) from described deep layer copper pipe (21) and is fixedly connected with described deep soil dispenser shower nozzle (19), described thin solum dispenser shower nozzle (20) is arranged on one end of described shallow-layer copper pipe (23), described shallow-layer medicinal liquid carrier pipe (15) to extend into away from one end of described thin solum dispenser shower nozzle (20) in described shallow-layer copper pipe (23) from described shallow-layer copper pipe (23) and is fixedly connected with described thin solum dispenser shower nozzle (20).
4. a kind of stratified soil disinfector according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the length of described deep layer copper pipe (21) is greater than the length of described shallow-layer copper pipe (23), and described deep layer copper pipe (21) is more than or equal to 10cm with the length difference of described shallow-layer copper pipe (23).
5. a kind of stratified soil disinfector according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described deep layer copper pipe (21), described shallow-layer copper pipe (23) are arranged with lock ring (22), described deep layer copper pipe (21) and described shallow-layer copper pipe (23) are fixed together by described lock ring (22), and described lock ring (22) is for reinforcing described deep layer copper pipe (21) and described shallow-layer copper pipe (23).
CN201420542240.XU 2014-09-19 2014-09-19 A kind of stratified soil disinfector Active CN204050402U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104623708A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-20 北京农业信息技术研究中心 PWM-based soil disinfection device and PWM-based soil disinfection method
CN104642013A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-27 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Onboard soil sterilizing machine, sterilizing system and sterilizing method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104623708A (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-05-20 北京农业信息技术研究中心 PWM-based soil disinfection device and PWM-based soil disinfection method
CN104623708B (en) * 2015-01-29 2017-03-29 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Soil disinfection apparatus and method based on PWM
CN104642013A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-27 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Onboard soil sterilizing machine, sterilizing system and sterilizing method

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