CN204043975U - A kind of adjustable surely than reduction device - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable surely than reduction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204043975U CN204043975U CN201420518574.3U CN201420518574U CN204043975U CN 204043975 U CN204043975 U CN 204043975U CN 201420518574 U CN201420518574 U CN 201420518574U CN 204043975 U CN204043975 U CN 204043975U
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- China
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- hopper
- leaf
- reduction device
- loose
- fair water
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of adjustable surely than reduction device, comprise and swing hopper, drive unit, distribution disk and circumferential some material-falling hoppers, swing hopper to be positioned at and to distribute above disk and to be connected with drive unit, distribute the material hole that disk is provided with corresponding each material-falling hopper, each material-falling hopper is connected to distribution disk bottom, this reduction device is also at least provided with one group of loose-leaf fair water fin, loose-leaf fair water fin is located at above material-falling hopper, and be connected with driving rack, when swinging hopper rotation, corresponding each material-falling hopper respectively.This reduction device realizes division ratio by control step driven by motor loose-leaf fair water fin and regulates, and avoids Traditional Man and regulates reduction device, thus avoid personal error, improve labour productive forces.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sample making apparatus field, relates to a kind of reduction device, is specially a kind of adjustable surely than reduction device.
Background technology
At present, in the various mechanical reduction device that market uses, what majority adopted is manual adjustments mode, sets division ratio by adjusting knob.Because what adopt is regulate manually, cause division ratio to be affected by human factors comparatively large, and efficiency is low.Therefore, design and a kind ofly can overcome the error artificially regulating and bring, can improve again the reduction device of labour productive forces, be current urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of adjustable fixed than reduction device, realizes division ratio and regulates, avoid the personal error that Traditional Man regulates reduction device to bring, improve labour productive forces by control step driven by motor loose-leaf fair water fin.
concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of adjustable surely than reduction device, it is characterized in that: comprise swing hopper, drive unit, distribute disk and circumferential some material-falling hoppers, swing hopper to be positioned at and to distribute above disk and to be connected with drive unit, distribute the material hole that disk is provided with corresponding each material-falling hopper, each material-falling hopper is connected to distribution disk bottom, this reduction device is also at least provided with one group of loose-leaf fair water fin, loose-leaf fair water fin is located at above material-falling hopper, and be connected with driving rack, material-falling hopper is divided into the hopper and abandon sample bucket of keeping sample, loose-leaf fair water fin is keeping sample hopper and abandon between sample bucket, when swinging hopper rotation, corresponding each material-falling hopper respectively.
Further design of the present utility model is:
Described loose-leaf fair water fin comprises forward and backward catch, Λ shape ridge, left and right slew page and axis, Λ shape ridge two side edgefold connects left and right slew page downwards respectively, the middle spine of Λ shape ridge is set with axis, and left and right slew page is connected respectively by two side edgefolds of rotating shaft with Λ shape ridge.
The two ends of Λ shape ridge are also provided with forward and backward catch, and the end of left and right slew page is also provided with the flap concordant with catch.
Loose-leaf fair water fin is provided with two groups, be connected on A tooth bar and B tooth bar respectively by axis, A, B tooth bar is all in circular arc, and dislocation is located in the outer circumference of material-falling hopper, and be connected with motor through gear drive respectively, on the arc-shaped slide rail that the axis other end of loose-leaf fair water fin is arranged on the inside circumference of material-falling hopper or chute.
The hopper that keeps sample comprises A sample bucket and two B sample buckets, abandons sample bucket and at least comprises two, and two loose-leaf fair water fins one are at A sample bucket and abandon between sample bucket, and another is at B sample bucket and abandon between sample bucket.
Also be provided with annular hopper between described distribution disk and swing hopper, annulus hopper position is corresponding in each material-falling hopper, and described loose-leaf fair water fin is positioned at this annular hopper.
Described swing hopper is suitable for reading is provided with ring flange, and swing hopper and supported by support, pedestal lower end is connected with rotating disc, and rotating disc is connected with spindle motor.
A tooth bar is contrary with B tooth bar direction of motion, and motion radian becomes 1:3 relation.
the utility model compared to existing technology tool has the following advantages:
1, the utility model design is adjustable fixed than reduction device, adopts and swings material structure, reinforced convenient, novel in design.
2, the utility model devises loose-leaf fair water fin, and devises rack gear, regulates and keeps sample and abandon sample prescription just, can realize surely than division.
3, this reduction device avoids the personal error that Traditional Man regulates reduction device to bring, and improves labour productive forces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
?fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model reduction device;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model reduction device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of loose-leaf fair water fin;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 3.
?in figure: 1-swings material-falling hopper; 2-stepper motor; 3-gear drive; 4-spindle motor; 5-A loose-leaf fair water fin; 6-A tooth bar; 7-B tooth bar; 8-A sample bucket; 91-B sample bucket; 92-B sample bucket; 10-B loose-leaf fair water fin; 11-abandons sample bucket; 12-abandons sample bucket; 13-distributes disk; 14-annular hopper; 15-support; 16-rotating disc; 17-ring flange; 18-loose-leaf fair water fin setting height(from bottom).
51-Λ shape ridge; 52-rotating shaft; 53-left swing page; The 54-left folding wing; The 55-right folding wing; Catch before 56-; Catch after 57-; 58-axis; 59-rotating shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model will be further described:
embodiment one:
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, of the present utility model adjustable surely than reduction device, comprise and swing hopper 1, drive unit (spindle motor 4 and speed reduction unit), distribute disk 13 and circumferential some material-falling hoppers, swing hopper 1 to be positioned at and to distribute above disk 13 and to be connected with drive unit, distribute the material hole that disk 13 is provided with corresponding each material-falling hopper, each material-falling hopper is connected in turn and distributes bottom disk 13, this reduction device is also provided with two groups of loose-leaf fair water fins, be respectively A loose-leaf fair water fin 5 and B loose-leaf fair water fin 10, two loose-leaf fair water fins are all located at above material-falling hopper, and be connected with driving rack, material-falling hopper is divided into the hopper and abandon sample bucket of keeping sample, loose-leaf fair water fin is keeping sample hopper and abandon between sample bucket, when swing hopper 1 rotates, corresponding each material-falling hopper respectively.Swing that hopper 1 is suitable for reading is provided with ring flange 17, swing hopper 1 and supported by support 15, support 15 lower end is connected with rotating disc 16, and rotating disc 16 is connected with spindle motor 4.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, the design of loose-leaf fair water fin is as follows: comprise front catch 56, rear catch 57, Λ shape ridge 51, left swing page 53, right slew page and axis 58, Λ shape ridge two side edgefold connects left and right slew page downwards respectively, forward and backward catch lays respectively at the two ends of Λ shape ridge 51, and the spine of Λ shape ridge is set with axis 58, and left and right slew page is connected with Λ shape ridge flanging respectively by rotating shaft (52 and 59).This structure ensure that loose-leaf fair water fin rotating freely around axis, also ensure that left and right slew page is rotated at Λ shape ridge flanging side around the shaft.Forward and backward catch gear is loose-leaf fair water fin both sides (playing water conservancy diversion guide effect).Left and right slew page end also can be provided with the flap (play water conservancy diversion guide effect) concordant with catch.
A loose-leaf fair water fin and B loose-leaf fair water fin in loose-leaf fair water fin, be connected on A tooth bar 6 and B tooth bar 7 respectively by axis, and A, B tooth bar is all in circular arc, and dislocation is located in the outer circumference of material-falling hopper.A tooth bar is connected with stepper motor 2 through gear drive 3, and B tooth bar is also provided with identical gearing.On the arc-shaped slide rail that the axis other end of loose-leaf fair water fin is arranged on the inside circumference of material-falling hopper or chute.Rack drives loose-leaf fair water fin circumferentially moves, and the arc-shaped slide rail of opposite side or chute play supplemental support effect.
The hopper that keeps sample comprises A sample bucket and two B sample buckets, abandons sample bucket and comprises four (two be positioned at right half side do not draw), and each material-falling hopper arrangement is followed successively by according to clockwise direction: two B sample buckets, A sample bucket and four abandon sample bucket.Two loose-leaf fair water fins one are at A sample bucket 8 and adjacently with it abandon between sample bucket 11, and another is at B sample bucket 9 and adjacently with it abandon between sample bucket 12, and A, B sample bucket is the hopper that keeps sample.
Distribute disk 13 and swing between hopper 1 and be also provided with annular hopper 14, annulus hopper 14 position is corresponding in each material-falling hopper, and hopper is convenient to material to introduce distribute disk, and then enters material-falling hopper, loose-leaf fair water fin is positioned at this annular hopper, plays the effect of further division.
embodiment two:
This example on the basis of enforcement one, loose-leaf fair water fin, tooth bar and material-falling hopper quantity, can also arrange as required.
The course of work of the present utility model:
A tooth bar is contrary with B tooth bar direction of motion, and motion radian becomes 1:3 relation, as radian a and the 3a in Fig. 2.
Driving stepper motor gear case rotates, and gear case drives A tooth bar and B tooth bar to do circular motion respectively, and A tooth bar is contrary with B tooth bar direction of motion, and motion radian becomes 1:3 relation, therefore at splicing area Sa:Sb=1:3;
When designing, be 1:3 the ratio of division A sample bucket area SA and division B sample bucket area SB, formula has SA:SB=1:3;
So just have: (SA+Sa)/(SB+Sb)=1/3;
Therefore the division ratio with regard to realizing A division sample and B division sample is always definite value, realizes surely than division;
Spindle motor drives swing material-falling hopper circumferentially to move, and material is given uniformly division A sample bucket, division B sample bucket and abandons sample bucket.Realize division ratio by control step driven by motor loose-leaf fair water fin to regulate further, improve labour productive forces.
Claims (8)
1. one kind adjustable surely than reduction device, it is characterized in that: comprise swing hopper, drive unit, distribute disk and circumferential some material-falling hoppers, swing hopper to be positioned at and to distribute above disk and to be connected with drive unit, distribute the material hole that disk is provided with corresponding each material-falling hopper, each material-falling hopper is connected to distribution disk bottom, this reduction device is also at least provided with one group of loose-leaf fair water fin, loose-leaf fair water fin is located at above material-falling hopper, and be connected with driving rack, material-falling hopper is divided into the hopper and abandon sample bucket of keeping sample, loose-leaf fair water fin is keeping sample hopper and abandon between sample bucket, when swinging hopper rotation, corresponding each material-falling hopper respectively.
2. adjustable surely than reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described loose-leaf fair water fin comprises forward and backward catch, Λ shape ridge, left and right slew page and axis, Λ shape ridge two side edgefold connects left and right slew page downwards respectively, the middle spine of Λ shape ridge is set with axis, and left and right slew page is connected respectively by two side edgefolds of rotating shaft with Λ shape ridge.
3. adjustable fixed than reduction device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the two ends of Λ shape ridge are also provided with forward and backward catch, the end of left and right slew page is also provided with the flap concordant with catch.
4. adjustable surely than reduction device according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: loose-leaf fair water fin is provided with two groups, be connected on A tooth bar and B tooth bar respectively by axis, A, B tooth bar is all in circular arc, and dislocation is located in the outer circumference of material-falling hopper, and be connected with motor through gear drive respectively, on the arc-shaped slide rail that the axis other end of loose-leaf fair water fin is arranged on the inside circumference of material-falling hopper or chute.
5. adjustable surely than reduction device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described in the hopper that keeps sample comprise A sample bucket and two B sample buckets, abandon sample bucket and at least comprise two, two loose-leaf fair water fins one are at A sample bucket and abandon between sample bucket, and another is at B sample bucket and abandon between sample bucket.
6. adjustable fixed than reduction device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: A tooth bar is contrary with B tooth bar direction of motion, and motion radian becomes 1:3 relation.
7. adjustable fixed than reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also provided with annular hopper between described distribution disk and swing hopper, annulus hopper position is corresponding in each material-falling hopper, and described loose-leaf fair water fin is positioned at this annular hopper.
8. adjustable fixed than reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described swing hopper is suitable for reading is provided with ring flange, swing hopper and supported by support, pedestal lower end is connected with rotating disc, and rotating disc is connected with spindle motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420518574.3U CN204043975U (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | A kind of adjustable surely than reduction device |
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CN201420518574.3U CN204043975U (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | A kind of adjustable surely than reduction device |
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CN204043975U true CN204043975U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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CN201420518574.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204043975U (en) | 2014-09-11 | 2014-09-11 | A kind of adjustable surely than reduction device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104198250A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-10 | 南京国电环保科技有限公司 | Adjustable constant-proportion division device |
CN106429332A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-22 | 安阳新达高新技术开发有限公司 | Sample shrinkage splitting machine |
-
2014
- 2014-09-11 CN CN201420518574.3U patent/CN204043975U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104198250A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2014-12-10 | 南京国电环保科技有限公司 | Adjustable constant-proportion division device |
CN104198250B (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2016-08-24 | 南京国电环保科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable definite proportion reduction device |
CN106429332A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-02-22 | 安阳新达高新技术开发有限公司 | Sample shrinkage splitting machine |
CN106429332B (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-09-25 | 安阳新达高新技术开发有限公司 | A kind of sample splitting machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141224 Effective date of abandoning: 20160824 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |