Detailed description of the invention
Preferred embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram one that gun of the present invention aiming infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus are arranged on rifle body, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram two that gun of the present invention aiming infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus are arranged on rifle body, sighting device is arranged under the muzzle of rifle body, direction and the rifle body ballistic projections direction of infrared ray and laser detection are consistent, optical flare stand by lamp be arranged on sighting device rear portion left-hand end, to facilitate gun holder Timeliness coverage alarm signal.It is similar that gun of the present invention aim at mounting means on assault rifle of infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus and bayonet or the mounting means of searchlight on rifle body, and the present invention's mixing sighting device can be stably arranged on above rifle body.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that gun of the present invention aim at infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus, and gun of the present invention aim at infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus comprises controller 1, laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, power module 3, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7, first motor 8, second motor 9;
Controller 1 is electrical connected with laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7 respectively; First motor control module 6 and the first motor 8 are electrical connected, and the second motor control module 7 and the second motor 9 are electrical connected; Power module 3 is respectively controller 1, laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7, first motor 8, second motor 9 provide electric energy; Power module 3 also can be respectively laser ranging module 4 by controller 1, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2 provide electric energy; Laser ranging module 4 is connected to Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402, and Laser emission part 401 and laser pick-off part 402 to be symmetricly set on rifle body and to be consistent with rifle body ballistic projections direction; Infrared sensing module 5 is connected to the front end that the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502, first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged on rifle body sighting device symmetrically; Controller 1 is dsp controller.
Distance between the gun user of service that laser ranging module 4 detects and the hidden hostile element in front, infrared sensing module 5 detects according to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 the hostile personal information being in hidden state or active state.Controller 1 judges whether to exist hidden personnel that naked eyes should not differentiate according to the testing result of the testing result of laser ranging module 4 and infrared sensing module 5, automatically or not easily discovers personnel; If determine really there are hidden personnel or not easily discover personnel, then controller 1 controls alarm module 2 and sends optics alarm signal.
Alarm module 2 is optical flicker warning circuit, alarm module 2 will detect that front has the signal of people can be shown to armed armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier in the mode of blinking red lamp in real time, makes armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier carry out confirming to determine whether really shoot further to the enemy's situation in front according to the prompting of alarm module 2.The warning red light of flicker is arranged on the left side of the sighting device body rear end shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, usual gun user is the armed triggering pulling of the right hand, like this can so that armed armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier see the alarm signal of sighting device body rear end in time.
The infra-red detection amplitude angle A of the first infrared probe 501 is identical with the infra-red detection amplitude angle B of the second infrared probe 502; The infra-red detection region S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection region S of the second infrared probe 502
4form region, a blind area S
1and an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2coaxially, region, blind area S
1with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis and rifle body ballistic projections direction be consistent; Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 are arranged between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502, and Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 and the distance between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are good close to ensureing that gun of the present invention aim at the Detection results of infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of infrared detection of the present invention; Extraordinary aiming Detection results can be obtained when first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are set together symmetrically as can be seen from Figure.The infra-red detection amplitude angle of the first infrared probe 501 is A, and the infra-red detection amplitude angle of the second infrared probe 502 is B, and the distance between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 is H
1, H
1scope can be 2-5cm; Distance H between first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502
1preferred 3cm.The infra-red detection amplitude S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection amplitude S of the second infrared probe 502
4there is region, a blind area S
1, the infra-red detection amplitude S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection amplitude S of the second infrared probe 502
4there is the infrared ray overlap-add region S of an overlap
2, wherein region, blind area S
1axis coverage be H
2, infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis coverage be H
3, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2coaxial line, i.e. H
2and H
3coaxial line, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis and ballistic projections direction is consistent, i.e. H
2and H
3be consistent with ballistic projections direction.
First infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 all can adopt pyroelectric infrared sensor to detect be in hidden state personnel radiate the infrared signal of radiation, the detector front end formed at the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 forms blind area region S
1with an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, S
2angle C scope be 5-25 degree.When having movable personnel or hidden personnel before lens, what the infrared ray that human body sends just constantly alternately changed enters infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, so just obtain with dynamic infrared signal feedback pulse signal, and then can judge whether to there are hidden personnel.The infrared ray centre wavelength of human body radiation is 9 ~ 10um, the window that one is equipped with filter glass has been offered at transducer tip, this optical filter is 7 ~ 10um by the wave-length coverage of light, just in time be suitable for the detection of human infrared radiation, and the infrared ray of other wavelength is absorbed by optical filter.Under the effect of controller 1, the first motor 8, second motor 9 carries out symmetry adjustment to change described infrared ray overlap-add region S to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively
2angle C, and then automatically can obtain preferably infrared scan effect.
Infrared sensing module 5 is electrical connected with the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively, and the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged on the sighting device body of rifle body symmetrically; The infra-red detection amplitude angle A of the first infrared probe 501 is identical with the infra-red detection amplitude angle B of the second infrared probe 502; The infra-red detection region S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection region S of the second infrared probe 502
4form region, a blind area S
1and an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, region, blind area S
1distance rifle body has certain distance.Laser ranging module 4 is electrical connected with Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 respectively, and the sighting device body that described Laser emission part 401 and described laser pick-off part 402 are arranged on rifle body is consistent with rifle body ballistic projections direction.When rifle body is in level, the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are also all in same plane, all consistent with the distance of muzzle.
First infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 of infrared sensing module 5 is arranged in closer distance range with the Laser emission part 401 of laser ranging module 4, laser pick-off part 402 as far as possible, and the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 of infrared sensing module 5 is all arranged on the front end of sighting device shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 with the Laser emission part 401 of laser ranging module 4, laser pick-off part 402.
Fig. 5 is that gun of the present invention aim at the structural representation being provided with infrared probe motor in infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus, infrared sensing module 5 comprises the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502, first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged symmetrically, and the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first motor 8, second motor 9 respectively; Under the control of controller 1, the first motor 8, second motor 9 carries out symmetry adjustment to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively, changes the position between the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502.
Preferred embodiment 2
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram one that gun of the present invention aiming infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus are arranged on rifle body, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram two that gun of the present invention aiming infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus are arranged on rifle body, sighting device is arranged under the muzzle of rifle body, direction and the rifle body ballistic projections direction of infrared ray and laser detection are consistent, optical flare stand by lamp be arranged on sighting device rear portion left-hand end, to facilitate gun holder Timeliness coverage alarm signal.It is similar that gun of the present invention aim at mounting means on assault rifle of infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus and bayonet or the mounting means of searchlight on rifle body, and the present invention's mixing sighting device can be stably arranged on above rifle body.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that gun of the present invention aim at infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus, and gun of the present invention aim at infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus comprises controller 1, laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, power module 3, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7, first motor 8, second motor 9;
Controller 1 is electrical connected with laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7 respectively; First motor control module 6 and the first motor 8 are electrical connected, and the second motor control module 7 and the second motor 9 are electrical connected; Power module 3 is respectively controller 1, laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7, first motor 8, second motor 9 provide electric energy; Power module 3 also can be respectively laser ranging module 4 by controller 1, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2 provide electric energy; Laser ranging module 4 is connected to Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402, and Laser emission part 401 and laser pick-off part 402 to be symmetricly set on rifle body and to be consistent with rifle body ballistic projections direction; Infrared sensing module 5 is connected to the front end that the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502, first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged on rifle body sighting device symmetrically; Controller 1 is ARM controller.
Distance between the gun user of service that laser ranging module 4 detects and the hidden hostile element in front, infrared sensing module 5 detects according to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 the hostile personal information being in hidden state or active state.Controller 1 judges whether to exist hidden personnel that naked eyes should not differentiate according to the testing result of the testing result of laser ranging module 4 and infrared sensing module 5, automatically or not easily discovers personnel; If determine really there are hidden personnel or not easily discover personnel, then controller 1 controls alarm module 2 and sends optics alarm signal.
Alarm module 2 is optical flicker warning circuit, alarm module 2 will detect that front has the signal of people can be shown to armed armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier in the mode of blinking red lamp in real time, makes armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier carry out confirming to determine whether really shoot further to the enemy's situation in front according to the prompting of alarm module 2.The warning red light of flicker is arranged on the left side of the sighting device body rear end shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, usual gun user is the armed triggering pulling of the right hand, like this can so that armed armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier see the alarm signal of sighting device body rear end in time.
The infra-red detection amplitude angle A of the first infrared probe 501 is identical with the infra-red detection amplitude angle B of the second infrared probe 502; The infra-red detection region S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection region S of the second infrared probe 502
4form region, a blind area S
1and an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2coaxially, region, blind area S
1with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis and rifle body ballistic projections direction be consistent; Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 are arranged between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502, and Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 and the distance between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are good close to ensureing that gun of the present invention aim at the Detection results of infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of infrared detection of the present invention; Extraordinary aiming Detection results can be obtained when first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are set together symmetrically as can be seen from Figure.The infra-red detection amplitude angle of the first infrared probe 501 is A, and the infra-red detection amplitude angle of the second infrared probe 502 is B, and the distance between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 is H
1, H
1scope can be 2-5cm; Distance H between first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502
1preferred 3cm.The infra-red detection amplitude S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection amplitude S of the second infrared probe 502
4there is region, a blind area S
1, the infra-red detection amplitude S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection amplitude S of the second infrared probe 502
4there is the infrared ray overlap-add region S of an overlap
2, wherein region, blind area S
1axis coverage be H
2, infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis coverage be H
3, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2coaxial line, i.e. H
2and H
3coaxial line, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis and ballistic projections direction is consistent, i.e. H
2and H
3be consistent with ballistic projections direction.
First infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 all can adopt pyroelectric infrared sensor to detect be in hidden state personnel radiate the infrared signal of radiation, the detector front end formed at the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 forms blind area region S
1with an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, S
2angle C scope be 5-25 degree.When having movable personnel or hidden personnel before lens, what the infrared ray that human body sends just constantly alternately changed enters infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, so just obtain with dynamic infrared signal feedback pulse signal, and then can judge whether to there are hidden personnel.The infrared ray centre wavelength of human body radiation is 9 ~ 10um, the window that one is equipped with filter glass has been offered at transducer tip, this optical filter is 7 ~ 10um by the wave-length coverage of light, just in time be suitable for the detection of human infrared radiation, and the infrared ray of other wavelength is absorbed by optical filter.Under the effect of controller 1, the first motor 8, second motor 9 carries out symmetry adjustment to change described infrared ray overlap-add region S to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively
2angle C, and then automatically can obtain preferably infrared scan effect.
Infrared sensing module 5 is electrical connected with the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively, and the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged on the sighting device body of rifle body symmetrically; The infra-red detection amplitude angle A of the first infrared probe 501 is identical with the infra-red detection amplitude angle B of the second infrared probe 502; The infra-red detection region S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection region S of the second infrared probe 502
4form region, a blind area S
1and an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, region, blind area S
1distance rifle body has certain distance.Laser ranging module 4 is electrical connected with Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 respectively, and the sighting device body that described Laser emission part 401 and described laser pick-off part 402 are arranged on rifle body is consistent with rifle body ballistic projections direction.When rifle body is in level, the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are also all in same plane, all consistent with the distance of muzzle.
First infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 of infrared sensing module 5 is arranged in closer distance range with the Laser emission part 401 of laser ranging module 4, laser pick-off part 402 as far as possible, and the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 of infrared sensing module 5 is all arranged on the front end of sighting device shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 with the Laser emission part 401 of laser ranging module 4, laser pick-off part 402.
Fig. 5 is that gun of the present invention aim at the structural representation being provided with infrared probe motor in infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus, infrared sensing module 5 comprises the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502, first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged symmetrically, and the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first motor 8, second motor 9 respectively; Under the control of controller 1, the first motor 8, second motor 9 carries out symmetry adjustment to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively, changes the position between the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502.
Preferred embodiment 3
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram one that gun of the present invention aiming infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus are arranged on rifle body, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram two that gun of the present invention aiming infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus are arranged on rifle body, sighting device is arranged under the muzzle of rifle body, direction and the rifle body ballistic projections direction of infrared ray and laser detection are consistent, optical flare stand by lamp be arranged on sighting device rear portion left-hand end, to facilitate gun holder Timeliness coverage alarm signal.It is similar that gun of the present invention aim at mounting means on assault rifle of infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus and bayonet or the mounting means of searchlight on rifle body, and the present invention's mixing sighting device can be stably arranged on above rifle body.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that gun of the present invention aim at infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus, and gun of the present invention aim at infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus comprises controller 1, laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, power module 3, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7, first motor 8, second motor 9;
Controller 1 is electrical connected with laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7 respectively; First motor control module 6 and the first motor 8 are electrical connected, and the second motor control module 7 and the second motor 9 are electrical connected; Power module 3 is respectively controller 1, laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7, first motor 8, second motor 9 provide electric energy; Power module 3 also can be respectively laser ranging module 4 by controller 1, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2 provide electric energy; Laser ranging module 4 is connected to Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402, and Laser emission part 401 and laser pick-off part 402 to be symmetricly set on rifle body and to be consistent with rifle body ballistic projections direction; Infrared sensing module 5 is connected to the front end that the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502, first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged on rifle body sighting device symmetrically; Controller 1 is AVR controller.
Distance between the gun user of service that laser ranging module 4 detects and the hidden hostile element in front, infrared sensing module 5 detects according to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 the hostile personal information being in hidden state or active state.Controller 1 judges whether to exist hidden personnel that naked eyes should not differentiate according to the testing result of the testing result of laser ranging module 4 and infrared sensing module 5, automatically or not easily discovers personnel; If determine really there are hidden personnel or not easily discover personnel, then controller 1 controls alarm module 2 and sends optics alarm signal.
Alarm module 2 is optical flicker warning circuit, alarm module 2 will detect that front has the signal of people can be shown to armed armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier in the mode of blinking red lamp in real time, makes armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier carry out confirming to determine whether really shoot further to the enemy's situation in front according to the prompting of alarm module 2.The warning red light of flicker is arranged on the left side of the sighting device body rear end shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, usual gun user is the armed triggering pulling of the right hand, like this can so that armed armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier see the alarm signal of sighting device body rear end in time.
The infra-red detection amplitude angle A of the first infrared probe 501 is identical with the infra-red detection amplitude angle B of the second infrared probe 502; The infra-red detection region S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection region S of the second infrared probe 502
4form region, a blind area S
1and an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2coaxially, region, blind area S
1with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis and rifle body ballistic projections direction be consistent; Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 are arranged between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502, and Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 and the distance between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are good close to ensureing that gun of the present invention aim at the Detection results of infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of infrared detection of the present invention; Extraordinary aiming Detection results can be obtained when first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are set together symmetrically as can be seen from Figure.The infra-red detection amplitude angle of the first infrared probe 501 is A, and the infra-red detection amplitude angle of the second infrared probe 502 is B, and the distance between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 is H
1, H
1scope can be 2-5cm; Distance H between first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502
1preferred 3cm.The infra-red detection amplitude S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection amplitude S of the second infrared probe 502
4there is region, a blind area S
1, the infra-red detection amplitude S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection amplitude S of the second infrared probe 502
4there is the infrared ray overlap-add region S of an overlap
2, wherein region, blind area S
1axis coverage be H
2, infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis coverage be H
3, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2coaxial line, i.e. H
2and H
3coaxial line, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis and ballistic projections direction is consistent, i.e. H
2and H
3be consistent with ballistic projections direction.
First infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 all can adopt pyroelectric infrared sensor to detect be in hidden state personnel radiate the infrared signal of radiation, the detector front end formed at the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 forms blind area region S
1with an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, S
2angle C scope be 5-25 degree.When having movable personnel or hidden personnel before lens, what the infrared ray that human body sends just constantly alternately changed enters infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, so just obtain with dynamic infrared signal feedback pulse signal, and then can judge whether to there are hidden personnel.The infrared ray centre wavelength of human body radiation is 9 ~ 10um, the window that one is equipped with filter glass has been offered at transducer tip, this optical filter is 7 ~ 10um by the wave-length coverage of light, just in time be suitable for the detection of human infrared radiation, and the infrared ray of other wavelength is absorbed by optical filter.Under the effect of controller 1, the first motor 8, second motor 9 carries out symmetry adjustment to change described infrared ray overlap-add region S to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively
2angle C, and then automatically can obtain preferably infrared scan effect.
Infrared sensing module 5 is electrical connected with the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively, and the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged on the sighting device body of rifle body symmetrically; The infra-red detection amplitude angle A of the first infrared probe 501 is identical with the infra-red detection amplitude angle B of the second infrared probe 502; The infra-red detection region S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection region S of the second infrared probe 502
4form region, a blind area S
1and an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, region, blind area S
1distance rifle body has certain distance.Laser ranging module 4 is electrical connected with Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 respectively, and the sighting device body that described Laser emission part 401 and described laser pick-off part 402 are arranged on rifle body is consistent with rifle body ballistic projections direction.When rifle body is in level, the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are also all in same plane, all consistent with the distance of muzzle.
First infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 of infrared sensing module 5 is arranged in closer distance range with the Laser emission part 401 of laser ranging module 4, laser pick-off part 402 as far as possible, and the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 of infrared sensing module 5 is all arranged on the front end of sighting device shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 with the Laser emission part 401 of laser ranging module 4, laser pick-off part 402.
Fig. 5 is that gun of the present invention aim at the structural representation being provided with infrared probe motor in infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus, infrared sensing module 5 comprises the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502, first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged symmetrically, and the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first motor 8, second motor 9 respectively; Under the control of controller 1, the first motor 8, second motor 9 carries out symmetry adjustment to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively, changes the position between the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502.
Preferred embodiment 4
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram one that gun of the present invention aiming infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus are arranged on rifle body, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram two that gun of the present invention aiming infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus are arranged on rifle body, sighting device is arranged under the muzzle of rifle body, direction and the rifle body ballistic projections direction of infrared ray and laser detection are consistent, optical flare stand by lamp be arranged on sighting device rear portion left-hand end, to facilitate gun holder Timeliness coverage alarm signal.It is similar that gun of the present invention aim at mounting means on assault rifle of infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus and bayonet or the mounting means of searchlight on rifle body, and the present invention's mixing sighting device can be stably arranged on above rifle body.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that gun of the present invention aim at infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus, and gun of the present invention aim at infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus comprises controller 1, laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, power module 3, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7, first motor 8, second motor 9;
Controller 1 is electrical connected with laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7 respectively; First motor control module 6 and the first motor 8 are electrical connected, and the second motor control module 7 and the second motor 9 are electrical connected; Power module 3 is respectively controller 1, laser ranging module 4, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2, first motor control module 6, second motor control module 7, first motor 8, second motor 9 provide electric energy; Power module 3 also can be respectively laser ranging module 4 by controller 1, infrared sensing module 5, alarm module 2 provide electric energy; Laser ranging module 4 is connected to Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402, and Laser emission part 401 and laser pick-off part 402 to be symmetricly set on rifle body and to be consistent with rifle body ballistic projections direction; Infrared sensing module 5 is connected to the front end that the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502, first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged on rifle body sighting device symmetrically; Controller 1 is 51MCU controller.
Distance between the gun user of service that laser ranging module 4 detects and the hidden hostile element in front, infrared sensing module 5 detects according to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 the hostile personal information being in hidden state or active state.Controller 1 judges whether to exist hidden personnel that naked eyes should not differentiate according to the testing result of the testing result of laser ranging module 4 and infrared sensing module 5, automatically or not easily discovers personnel; If determine really there are hidden personnel or not easily discover personnel, then controller 1 controls alarm module 2 and sends optics alarm signal.
Alarm module 2 is optical flicker warning circuit, alarm module 2 will detect that front has the signal of people can be shown to armed armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier in the mode of blinking red lamp in real time, makes armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier carry out confirming to determine whether really shoot further to the enemy's situation in front according to the prompting of alarm module 2.The warning red light of flicker is arranged on the left side of the sighting device body rear end shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, usual gun user is the armed triggering pulling of the right hand, like this can so that armed armed policeman, special policeman soldier and field army soldier see the alarm signal of sighting device body rear end in time.
The infra-red detection amplitude angle A of the first infrared probe 501 is identical with the infra-red detection amplitude angle B of the second infrared probe 502; The infra-red detection region S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection region S of the second infrared probe 502
4form region, a blind area S
1and an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2coaxially, region, blind area S
1with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis and rifle body ballistic projections direction be consistent; Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 are arranged between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502, and Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 and the distance between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are good close to ensureing that gun of the present invention aim at the Detection results of infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of infrared detection of the present invention; Extraordinary aiming Detection results can be obtained when first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are set together symmetrically as can be seen from Figure.The infra-red detection amplitude angle of the first infrared probe 501 is A, and the infra-red detection amplitude angle of the second infrared probe 502 is B, and the distance between the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 is H
1, H
1scope can be 2-5cm; Distance H between first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502
1preferred 3cm.The infra-red detection amplitude S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection amplitude S of the second infrared probe 502
4there is region, a blind area S
1, the infra-red detection amplitude S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection amplitude S of the second infrared probe 502
4there is the infrared ray overlap-add region S of an overlap
2, wherein region, blind area S
1axis coverage be H
2, infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis coverage be H
3, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2coaxial line, i.e. H
2and H
3coaxial line, region, blind area S
1and with infrared ray overlap-add region S
2axis and ballistic projections direction is consistent, i.e. H
2and H
3be consistent with ballistic projections direction.
First infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 all can adopt pyroelectric infrared sensor to detect be in hidden state personnel radiate the infrared signal of radiation, the detector front end formed at the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 forms blind area region S
1with an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, S
2angle C scope be 5-25 degree.When having movable personnel or hidden personnel before lens, what the infrared ray that human body sends just constantly alternately changed enters infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, so just obtain with dynamic infrared signal feedback pulse signal, and then can judge whether to there are hidden personnel.The infrared ray centre wavelength of human body radiation is 9 ~ 10um, the window that one is equipped with filter glass has been offered at transducer tip, this optical filter is 7 ~ 10um by the wave-length coverage of light, just in time be suitable for the detection of human infrared radiation, and the infrared ray of other wavelength is absorbed by optical filter.Under the effect of controller 1, the first motor 8, second motor 9 carries out symmetry adjustment to change described infrared ray overlap-add region S to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively
2angle C, and then automatically can obtain preferably infrared scan effect.
Infrared sensing module 5 is electrical connected with the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively, and the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged on the sighting device body of rifle body symmetrically; The infra-red detection amplitude angle A of the first infrared probe 501 is identical with the infra-red detection amplitude angle B of the second infrared probe 502; The infra-red detection region S of the first infrared probe 501
3with the infra-red detection region S of the second infrared probe 502
4form region, a blind area S
1and an infrared ray overlap-add region S
2, region, blind area S
1distance rifle body has certain distance.Laser ranging module 4 is electrical connected with Laser emission part 401, laser pick-off part 402 respectively, and the sighting device body that described Laser emission part 401 and described laser pick-off part 402 are arranged on rifle body is consistent with rifle body ballistic projections direction.When rifle body is in level, the first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are also all in same plane, all consistent with the distance of muzzle.
First infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 of infrared sensing module 5 is arranged in closer distance range with the Laser emission part 401 of laser ranging module 4, laser pick-off part 402 as far as possible, and the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 of infrared sensing module 5 is all arranged on the front end of sighting device shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 with the Laser emission part 401 of laser ranging module 4, laser pick-off part 402.
Fig. 5 is that gun of the present invention aim at the structural representation being provided with infrared probe motor in infrared ray and laser compound scanning apparatus, infrared sensing module 5 comprises the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502, first infrared probe 501 and the second infrared probe 502 are arranged symmetrically, and the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the first motor 8, second motor 9 respectively; Under the control of controller 1, the first motor 8, second motor 9 carries out symmetry adjustment to the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502 respectively, changes the position between the first infrared probe 501, second infrared probe 502.