CN204040981U - Polish rod sealing device for oil production well - Google Patents

Polish rod sealing device for oil production well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204040981U
CN204040981U CN201420466907.2U CN201420466907U CN204040981U CN 204040981 U CN204040981 U CN 204040981U CN 201420466907 U CN201420466907 U CN 201420466907U CN 204040981 U CN204040981 U CN 204040981U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
packing
polished rod
pressure cap
seal device
polish rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420466907.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包波
包连纯
张广台
王锦洁
孙卫东
王诗中
孙健
李娜
杨志辉
单俊
刘强
章皖宁
乔美桦
包晓宇
王永利
刘琳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrochina Co Ltd filed Critical Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420466907.2U priority Critical patent/CN204040981U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204040981U publication Critical patent/CN204040981U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polished rod sealing device that oil recovery well was used, it establishes packing lid, cover on the packing including the cover establish packing on the polished rod, establish on the polished rod and with the upper portion of packing lid link firmly mutually press cap, cover establish on the polished rod and respectively with press the cap and packing looks butt's gland, press the cap the gland and form an oil storage tank between the packing lid, press and still set up an oilhole that is linked together with this oil storage tank on the cap the gland with form a water conservancy diversion passageway between the polished rod press and seted up on the cap and be used for with the oil storage tank with the oilhole of crossing that the water conservancy diversion passageway is linked together. The utility model provides a polished rod sealing device also can constantly lubricate between polished rod and the packing under the state of not shutting down, ensures that polished rod and packing can not produce dry friction, also makes the packing be in the operating condition of preferred always simultaneously, has improved the production efficiency of oil well, has prolonged the working life of packing, has avoided the waste of packing.

Description

The polish rod seal device of producing well
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of extracting device of oil of oil field shaft mouth, especially also relates to a kind of polish rod seal device of producing well.
Background technology
On the top of the well head in oil field, generally all need to use polish rod seal device to seal polished rod.And the quality of polish rod seal device, directly impact is recovered the oil and is produced.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, polish rod seal device of the prior art comprises the packing 2 be set on polished rod 1, the packing lid 3 be set on packing 2, the pressure cap 4 be set on packing lid 3, the gland 5 abutted against with packing 2 and pressure cap 4 respectively, the handle 6 be arranged on pressure cap 4.The polish rod seal device of this kind of structure is adopted not have lubricating function.Therefore the lubrication in order to ensure between polished rod and packing can only stop the operation of oil pumper, coating lubricating oil fat on the polished rod at polish rod seal device place frequently.But do not only time-consuming taking a lot of work like this, and the poor effect of lubrication.Lubricant grease cannot reach the position that packing is combined with polished rod, thus causes polished rod and packing to produce direct friction when lacking lubricant grease, causes packing to damage frequent, and then affects oil well production.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model there is provided a kind of polish rod seal device, and it can ensure the normal production of oil well and extend application life of packing.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is:
A kind of polish rod seal device of producing well, it comprises the packing be set on polished rod, be set in the packing lid on described packing, to be set on polished rod and the pressure cap be connected mutually with the top of described packing lid, to be set on polished rod and the gland abutted against with described pressure cap and described packing respectively, described pressure cap, an oil storage tank is formed between described gland and described packing lid, described pressure cap also offers one be connected with this oil storage tank enter oilhole, a flow-guiding channel is formed between described gland and described polished rod, described pressure cap offers the oil-through hole for being connected with described flow-guiding channel by described oil storage tank.
Preferably, described oil-through hole is eight, and described eight oil-through holes are evenly arranged around the axis of polished rod.
Preferably, described polish rod seal device also comprises the handle be installed on described pressure cap, and the outer rim on described handle is provided with pump nozzle, described pressure cap offers the pipeline for being connected between described pump nozzle with described oil storage tank.
Preferably, described polish rod seal device also comprises the seal be arranged between described polished rod and described pressure cap, and described seal is positioned at the top of described pressure cap.
Preferably, described seal comprises malthoid or dust-proof seal ring.
Preferably, described pressure cap comprises interconnective first and second from top to bottom successively, the external diameter that the external diameter of described first is greater than described second, and described oil storage tank is arranged in described first.
Preferably, described pressure cap is threaded mutually with described packing lid, and the outer wall of described gland is close to mutually with the inwall of described packing lid.
Preferably, described oil-through hole lower than described enter oilhole.
Preferably, the extension that described packing lid stretches into towards the groove of described pressure cap, described extension exceeds packing.
Polish rod seal device in the utility model is under non-stop-machine state; also can constantly lubricate between polished rod and packing; guarantee that polished rod and packing can not produce dry friction; also make packing be in preferably duty simultaneously always; improve the production efficiency of oil well; extend the working life of packing, avoid the waste of packing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described here only for task of explanation, and is not intended to limit the utility model scope of disclosure by any way.In addition, the shape of each parts in figure and proportional sizes etc. are only schematic, for helping understanding of the present utility model, are not the shape and the proportional sizes that specifically limit each parts of the utility model.Those skilled in the art, under instruction of the present utility model, can select various possible shape and proportional sizes to implement the utility model as the case may be.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of polish rod seal device of the prior art.
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of polish rod seal device in the utility model.
The Reference numeral of above accompanying drawing: 1, polished rod; 2, packing; 3, packing lid; 4, pressure cap; 5, gland; 6, handle; 7, oil storage tank; 8, oilhole is entered; 9, oil-through hole; 10, flow-guiding channel; 11, pipeline; 12, pump nozzle; 13, seal; 14, first; 15, second; 16, extension.
Detailed description of the invention
By reference to the accompanying drawings with the description of the utility model detailed description of the invention, can clearly understand details of the present utility model.But detailed description of the invention of the present utility model described here, only for explaining the purpose of this utility model, and can not to be understood as by any way be to restriction of the present utility model.Under instruction of the present utility model, technician can conceive based on distortion possible arbitrarily of the present utility model, and these all should be regarded as belonging to scope of the present utility model.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, polished rod 1 sealing device of producing well in the utility model, it comprises the packing 2 be set on polished rod 1, the packing lid 3 be set on described packing 2, be set on polished rod 1 and the pressure cap 4 be connected mutually with the top of described packing lid 3, be set on polished rod 1 and the gland 5 abutted against with described pressure cap 4 and described packing 2 respectively.
In the present embodiment, packing lid 3, pressure cap 4, gland 5 can be the cylindrical body of the axis centre symmetry around polished rod 1.Pressure cap 4 comprises interconnective first 14 and second 15 from top to bottom successively, the external diameter that the external diameter of described first 14 is greater than described second 15.Pressure cap 4 can be offered a groove that Open Side Down, this groove can be through to second 15 of pressure cap 4 from first of pressure cap 4 14.Packing lid 3 stretches in the groove of pressure cap 4, and can be connected by second 15 with pressure cap 4, screw thread.Packing 2 is arranged between packing lid 3 and polished rod 1, to realize the sealing of packing 2 and polished rod 1.Gland 5 is placed in the groove of pressure cap 4, and the top of gland 5 and first 14 of pressure cap 4 abut against, and the bottom of gland 5 and the top of packing 2 abut against.
An oil storage tank 7 is formed between described pressure cap 4, described packing lid 3 and described gland 5.Described pressure cap 4 also offers one be connected with this oil storage tank 7 enter oilhole 8, between described gland 5 and described polished rod 1, forming a flow-guiding channel 10, described pressure cap 4 offering the oil-through hole 9 for being connected with described flow-guiding channel 10 by described oil storage tank 7.
Oil storage tank 7 is formed jointly by the upper surface of the inwall of pressure cap 4, the outer wall of gland 5 and packing lid 3, and namely oil storage tank 7 can be a part for the groove of pressure cap 4.The flow-guiding channel 10 formed between gland 5 and polished rod 1 is formed by the outer wall of polished rod 1 and the inwall of gland 5, and namely this flow-guiding channel 10 ringwise.When oil storage tank 7 ringwise time, oil-through hole 9 can be multiple, and multiple oil-through hole 9 evenly can be arranged around the axis of polished rod 1.The position of oil-through hole 9 can lower than entering oilhole 8, with make not from enter oilhole 8 overflow, lubricant grease can also be derived from oil-through hole 9.In the present embodiment, oil-through hole 9 is that eight axis around polished rod 1 are evenly arranged on gland 5.
In the present embodiment, may be used in oil storage tank 7 storing lubricant grease.Lubricant grease in oil storage tank 7 can import from entering oilhole 8, and enters from oil outlet in flow-guiding channel 10.Lubricant grease in flow-guiding channel 10 can constantly permeate between packing 2 and polished rod 1.
Therefore polished rod 1 sealing device in present embodiment is under non-stop-machine state; also can constantly lubricate between polished rod 1 and packing 2; guarantee that polished rod 1 and packing 2 can not produce dry friction; also make packing 2 be in preferably duty simultaneously always; improve the production efficiency of oil well; extend the working life of packing 2, avoid the waste of packing 2.
In one preferred embodiment, polished rod 1 sealing device also comprises the handle 6 be installed on described pressure cap 4, outer rim on described handle 6 is provided with pump nozzle 12, described pressure cap 4 offers the pipeline 11 for being connected between described pump nozzle 12 with described oil storage tank 7.In the present embodiment, the setting of handle 6 so that fastening, when needs refuel to oil storage tank 7, can open pump nozzle 12, is imported oilhole 8 by lubricant grease from pump nozzle 12 by pipeline 11.
In one preferred embodiment, described polished rod 1 sealing device also comprises the seal 13 be arranged between described polished rod 1 and described pressure cap 4, and described seal 13 is positioned at the top of described pressure cap 4.Described seal 13 can be malthoid or dust-proof seal ring.Seal 13 can improve the seal degree of this polished rod 1 sealing device, can also guarantee that the lubricant grease entering flow-guiding channel 10 can not overflow between polished rod 1 and pressure cap 4.
In one preferred embodiment, described pressure cap 4 is threaded mutually with described packing lid 3, and the outer wall of described gland 5 is close to mutually with the inwall of described packing lid 3.Adopt this kind of structure, the lubricant grease in oil storage tank 7 would not overflow between packing lid 3 and pressure cap 4, between packing lid 3 and gland 5, thus improves the seal degree of this polished rod 1 sealing device.
In one preferred embodiment, the extension 16 that described packing lid 3 stretches into towards the groove of described pressure cap 4, described extension 16 exceeds packing 2.Adopt this kind of structure, the lubricant grease being arranged in oil storage tank 7 would not overflow from packing lid 3 and packing 2, thus improves the seal degree of this polished rod 1 sealing device.
Each embodiment in this manual all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually see.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present utility model and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present utility model and implement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences done according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the polish rod seal device of a producing well, it comprises the packing be set on polished rod, be set in the packing lid on described packing, to be set on polished rod and the pressure cap be connected mutually with the top of described packing lid, to be set on polished rod and the gland abutted against with described pressure cap and described packing respectively, it is characterized in that: described pressure cap, an oil storage tank is formed between described gland and described packing lid, described pressure cap also offers one be connected with this oil storage tank enter oilhole, a flow-guiding channel is formed between described gland and described polished rod, described pressure cap offers the oil-through hole for being connected with described flow-guiding channel by described oil storage tank.
2. the polish rod seal device of producing well according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oil-through hole is eight, and described eight oil-through holes are evenly arranged around the axis of polished rod.
3. the polish rod seal device of producing well according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described polish rod seal device also comprises the handle be installed on described pressure cap, outer rim on described handle is provided with pump nozzle, described pressure cap offers the pipeline for being connected between described pump nozzle with described oil storage tank.
4. the polish rod seal device of producing well according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described polish rod seal device also comprises the seal be arranged between described polished rod and described pressure cap, and described seal is positioned at the top of described pressure cap.
5. the polish rod seal device of producing well according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described seal comprises malthoid or dust-proof seal ring.
6. the polish rod seal device of producing well according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described pressure cap comprises interconnective first and second from top to bottom successively, the external diameter that the external diameter of described first is greater than described second, described oil storage tank is arranged in described first.
7. the polish rod seal device of producing well according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pressure cap is threaded mutually with described packing lid, and the outer wall of described gland is close to mutually with the inwall of described packing lid.
8. the polish rod seal device of producing well according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oil-through hole lower than described enter oilhole.
9. the polish rod seal device of producing well according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the extension that described packing lid stretches into towards the groove of described pressure cap, and described extension exceeds described packing.
CN201420466907.2U 2014-08-18 2014-08-18 Polish rod sealing device for oil production well Expired - Fee Related CN204040981U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420466907.2U CN204040981U (en) 2014-08-18 2014-08-18 Polish rod sealing device for oil production well

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420466907.2U CN204040981U (en) 2014-08-18 2014-08-18 Polish rod sealing device for oil production well

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204040981U true CN204040981U (en) 2014-12-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104179472A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Polish rod sealing device for oil production well

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104179472A (en) * 2014-08-18 2014-12-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Polish rod sealing device for oil production well

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141224

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee