CN204034029U - Portable electric therapeutic instrument - Google Patents

Portable electric therapeutic instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204034029U
CN204034029U CN201420210004.8U CN201420210004U CN204034029U CN 204034029 U CN204034029 U CN 204034029U CN 201420210004 U CN201420210004 U CN 201420210004U CN 204034029 U CN204034029 U CN 204034029U
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China
Prior art keywords
transistor
outfan
former limit
generation circuit
voltage generation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420210004.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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由波
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of portable electric therapeutic instrument, comprise power supply, the first voltage generation circuit and the second voltage generation circuit, the input of the first voltage generation circuit and the second voltage generation circuit is connected to power supply, the outfan of the first voltage generation circuit is connected to the first emission electrode by the first DC filter, and the outfan of the second voltage generation circuit is connected to the second emission electrode by the second DC filter.Portable electric therapeutic instrument of the present utility model, effectively stimulated affected part nerve by voltage, operating process is simple and convenient, for handicapped patient provides convenience.

Description

Portable electric therapeutic instrument
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, particularly the portable electric therapeutic instrument of one.
Background technology
A lot of patient with bone fracture, healing the wounds period, there will be amyotrophic complication because muscle cannot obtain exercise, even occurs the situation of nerve numb, nerve necrosis time serious.
Existing Therapeutic Method mainly stimulates muscle by massage and acupuncture, prevents nerve necrosis, but massage and acupuncture need special doctor, very difficult for sickbed patients.
Therefore, how providing a kind of instrument stimulated nervus motorius, prevent nerve necrosis, is current problem demanding prompt solution.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of portable electric therapeutic instrument, solve in prior art the problem needing to massage and acupuncture stimulates injury muscle.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of portable electric therapeutic instrument, comprise: power supply, the first voltage generation circuit and the second voltage generation circuit, the input of the first voltage generation circuit and the second voltage generation circuit is connected to power supply, the outfan of the first voltage generation circuit is connected to the first emission electrode by the first DC filter, and the outfan of the second voltage generation circuit is connected to the second emission electrode by the second DC filter;
Described first emission electrode is graphite plate, and its radius is 1-2 centimetre, is connected to described first DC filter by wire;
Described second emission electrode is millstone plate, and its radius is 1-2 centimetre, is connected to described second DC filter by wire;
Described power supply is set of cells, and its voltage is 10-20V, and described set of cells comprises n the battery be connected in series; N the shorting switch be connected in parallel with respective battery; And with n short circuit control circuit of respective battery coupled in parallel, wherein said each short circuit control circuit receives respective battery both end voltage, and provides control signal according to respective battery both end voltage, in order to be turned on or off by corresponding shorting switch; Described short circuit control circuit comprises: comparator, has in-phase input end, inverting input and outfan; Biasing circuit, has anode and negative terminal, and its anode is coupled to the in-phase input end of comparator; Wherein said battery and shorting switch coupled in parallel are between the in-phase input end and the negative terminal of biasing circuit of comparator, and described shorting switch comprises the control end being coupled to described comparator output terminal; Described shorting switch is mosfet transistor;
Described first voltage generation circuit comprises:
First transformator, comprise former limit winding and vice-side winding, former limit winding comprises first end and the second end, vice-side winding comprises first end and the second end, former limit winding first end is connected to described power supply, vice-side winding second end is connected to secondary earth potential, and former limit winding first end and vice-side winding second end are Same Name of Ends;
First switching tube, its source electrode is connected to the first transformer primary side winding second end, and its drain electrode is connected to former limit earth potential, and its grid is connected to the first switch driver;
First switch driver, comprise the first transistor and transistor seconds, the first transistor is NPN transistor, transistor seconds is PNP transistor, the base stage of the first transistor and transistor seconds links together as control end, the emitter stage of the first transistor and transistor seconds links together as outfan, and the colelctor electrode of the first transistor is connected to power supply, and the colelctor electrode of transistor seconds is connected to former limit earth potential;
First frequency circuit for generating, comprise the first phaselocked loop, it is connected to crystal oscillator; First low pass filter, is connected to the outfan of the first phaselocked loop; First voltage controlled oscillator, is connected to the first low pass filter outfan, and its outfan is leaded up to M doubler and fed back to the first phaselocked loop, and another road exports the first amplifier to, and the outfan of the first amplifier is connected to the control end of described first switch driver;
First diode, its anode is connected to the first transformer secondary winding first end, and its negative electrode is connected to the first DC filter;
First DC filter, comprise the first inducer and the first capacitor, one end of first inducer is connected to the negative electrode of the first diode, and the common port of the first inducer and the first capacitor is connected to the first emission electrode, and the other end of the first capacitor is connected to secondary earth potential;
Described second voltage generation circuit comprises:
Second transformator, comprise former limit winding and vice-side winding, former limit winding comprises first end and the second end, vice-side winding comprises first end and the second end, former limit winding first end is connected to described power supply, vice-side winding second end is connected to secondary earth potential, and former limit winding first end and vice-side winding second end are Same Name of Ends;
Second switch pipe, its source electrode is connected to the second transformer primary side winding second end, and its drain electrode is connected to former limit earth potential, and its grid is connected to second switch driver;
Second switch driver, comprise third transistor and the 4th transistor, third transistor is NPN transistor, 4th transistor is PNP transistor, the base stage of third transistor and the 4th transistor links together as control end, the emitter stage of third transistor and the 4th transistor links together as outfan, and the colelctor electrode of third transistor is connected to power supply, and the colelctor electrode of the 4th transistor is connected to former limit earth potential;
Second frequency circuit for generating, comprise the second phaselocked loop, it is connected to crystal oscillator; Second low pass filter, is connected to the outfan of the second phaselocked loop; Second voltage controlled oscillator, is connected to the second low pass filter outfan, and its outfan is leaded up to N doubler and fed back to the second phaselocked loop, and another road exports the second amplifier to, and the outfan of the second amplifier is connected to the control end of described second switch driver;
Second diode, its anode is connected to the second transformer secondary winding first end, and its negative electrode is connected to the second DC filter;
Second DC filter, comprise the second inducer and the second capacitor, one end of second inducer is connected to the negative electrode of the second diode, and the common port of the second inducer and the second capacitor is connected to the second emission electrode, and the other end of the second capacitor is connected to secondary earth potential.
Alternatively, described first switching tube and second switch pipe are mosfet transistor.
Alternatively, described crystal oscillator frequency of oscillation is 100MHz.
Alternatively, described M doubler is 2 doubler, and described N doubler is 6 doubler.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Effectively stimulated affected part nerve by voltage, operating process is simple and convenient, for handicapped patient provides convenience; Be system power supply by set of cells, achieve the portability of system, the battery that in short circuit set of cells, electricity exhausts or damages, extend the service time of set of cells.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of a kind of portable electric therapeutic instrument of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of power supply of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only this utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, the portable electric therapeutic instrument of one of the present utility model, comprise: power supply 1, first voltage generation circuit 10 and the second voltage generation circuit 20, the voltage of described power supply is 10-20V, the input of the first voltage generation circuit and the second voltage generation circuit is connected to power supply 1, the outfan that the outfan of the first voltage generation circuit is connected to the first emission electrode 80, second voltage generation circuit by the first DC filter 17 is connected to the second emission electrode 90 by the second DC filter 27.
Described first emission electrode 80 is graphite plate, and its radius is 1-2 centimetre, is connected to described first DC filter 17 by wire; Described second emission electrode is millstone plate, and its radius is 1-2 centimetre, is connected to described second DC filter 27 by wire.Graphite has high conductivity and high-termal conductivity, two graphite plate emission electrodes are fixed on by band or sucker the affected part that human body needs electrotherapy, DC voltage within human body tolerance range and harmless is applied to the first emission electrode 80 and the second emission electrode 90 by the first voltage generation circuit 10 and the second voltage generation circuit 20, the spacing of two emission electrodes controls within 30 centimetres, by DC voltage, nerve is stimulated, keep neural sensitivity.
Described first voltage generation circuit 10 comprises: the first transformator 11, comprise former limit winding and vice-side winding, former limit winding comprises first end and the second end, vice-side winding comprises first end and the second end, former limit winding first end is connected to described power supply 1, vice-side winding second end is connected to secondary earth potential, and former limit winding first end and vice-side winding second end are Same Name of Ends; First switching tube 12, its source electrode is connected to the first transformator 11 former limit winding second end, and its drain electrode is connected to former limit earth potential, and its grid is connected to the first switch driver 13; First switch driver 13, comprise the first transistor and transistor seconds, the first transistor is NPN transistor, transistor seconds is PNP transistor, the base stage of the first transistor and transistor seconds links together as control end, the emitter stage of the first transistor and transistor seconds links together as outfan, and the colelctor electrode of the first transistor is connected to power supply 1, and the colelctor electrode of transistor seconds is connected to former limit earth potential; First frequency circuit for generating 30, comprise the first phaselocked loop 31, it is connected to crystal oscillator 100; First low pass filter 32, is connected to the outfan of the first phaselocked loop 31; First voltage controlled oscillator 33, be connected to the first low pass filter 32 outfan, its outfan is leaded up to M doubler 34 and is fed back to the first phaselocked loop 31, the outfan that another road exports the first amplifier 35, first amplifier 35 to exports first frequency signal f1 and is connected to the control end of described first switch driver 13; First diode 14, its anode is connected to the first transformator 11 vice-side winding first end, and its negative electrode is connected to the first DC filter 17; First DC filter 17, comprise the first inducer 15 and the first capacitor 16, one end of first inducer 15 is connected to the negative electrode of the first diode 14, the other end that the common port of the first inducer 15 and the first capacitor 16 is connected to the first emission electrode 80, first capacitor 16 is connected to secondary earth potential.
Described second voltage generation circuit 20 comprises: the second transformator 21, comprise former limit winding and vice-side winding, former limit winding comprises first end and the second end, vice-side winding comprises first end and the second end, former limit winding first end is connected to described power supply 1, vice-side winding second end is connected to secondary earth potential, and former limit winding first end and vice-side winding second end are Same Name of Ends; Second switch pipe 22, its source electrode is connected to the second transformer primary side winding second end, and its drain electrode is connected to former limit earth potential, and its grid is connected to second switch driver 23; Second switch driver 23, comprise third transistor and the 4th transistor, third transistor is NPN transistor, 4th transistor is PNP transistor, the base stage of third transistor and the 4th transistor links together as control end, the emitter stage of third transistor and the 4th transistor links together as outfan, and the colelctor electrode of third transistor is connected to power supply, and the colelctor electrode of the 4th transistor is connected to former limit earth potential; Second frequency circuit for generating 40, comprise the second phaselocked loop 41, it is connected to crystal oscillator 100; Second low pass filter 42, is connected to the outfan of the second phaselocked loop 41; Second voltage controlled oscillator 43, be connected to the second low pass filter 42 outfan, its outfan is leaded up to N doubler 44 and is fed back to the second phaselocked loop 41, the outfan that another road exports the second amplifier 45, second amplifier 45 to exports second frequency signal f2 and is connected to the control end of described second switch driver 23; Second diode 24, its anode is connected to the second transformator 21 vice-side winding first end, and its negative electrode is connected to the second DC filter 27; Second DC filter 27, comprise the second inducer 25 and the second capacitor 26, one end of second inducer is connected to the negative electrode of the second diode 24, and the other end that the common port of the second inducer and the second capacitor is connected to the second emission electrode 90, second capacitor 26 is connected to secondary earth potential.
First frequency circuit for generating 30 and second frequency circuit for generating 40 produce pulse signal, control turning on and off of respective switch pipe, and then accurately control the size of the first voltage generation circuit 10 and the second voltage generation circuit 20 output voltage, ensure that electric pressure is within human body tolerance range.
As shown in Figure 2, power supply 1 is set of cells 117, and its voltage is 10-20V, set of cells comprise battery that n is connected in series (211,221 ..., 2n1), wherein n is natural number; N shorting switch being connected in parallel with respective battery (212,222 ..., 2n2); And with n short circuit control circuit of respective battery coupled in parallel (213,223 ..., 2n3), described each short circuit control circuit receives respective battery both end voltage, and provide control signal according to respective battery both end voltage, in order to corresponding shorting switch is turned on or off, thus when respective battery both end voltage is very low by this battery short circuit.Short circuit control circuit in Fig. 2 (213,223 ..., 2n3) structure is identical, short circuit control circuit 213 comprises: comparator 2101, has in-phase input end, inverting input and outfan; Biasing circuit 2102, has anode and negative terminal, and its anode is coupled to the in-phase input end of comparator 2101; Wherein battery 211 and shorting switch 212 coupled in parallel are between the in-phase input end and the negative terminal of biasing circuit 102 of comparator 2101, and described shorting switch 212 comprises the control end being coupled to described comparator 2101 outfan.When described battery voltage short circuit control circuit 213 runs, comparator 2101 compares the voltage that its battery 211 both end voltage and biasing circuit 2102 provide.When power depletion or the damage of battery 211, during the voltage levvl that its both end voltage is provided lower than biasing circuit 2102, comparator 2101, by shorting switch 212 conducting, with battery 211, thus minimizes the resistance of this battery path.Described shorting switch can be the full-control type such as audion, mosfet transistor transistor.
In this utility model, the no-load voltage ratio of transformator is 1: 1, realizes former secondary electrical isolation.
Preferably, described first switching tube and second switch pipe are mosfet transistor.
Preferably, described crystal oscillator frequency of oscillation is 100MHz.Described M doubler is 2 doubler, and described N doubler is 6 doubler.
Portable electric therapeutic instrument of the present utility model, effectively stimulated affected part nerve by voltage, operating process is simple and convenient, for handicapped patient provides convenience; Be system power supply by set of cells, achieve the portability of system, the battery that in short circuit set of cells, electricity exhausts or damages, extend the service time of set of cells.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit this utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a portable electric therapeutic instrument, it is characterized in that, comprise: power supply, the first voltage generation circuit and the second voltage generation circuit, the input of the first voltage generation circuit and the second voltage generation circuit is connected to power supply, the outfan of the first voltage generation circuit is connected to the first emission electrode by the first DC filter, and the outfan of the second voltage generation circuit is connected to the second emission electrode by the second DC filter;
Described first emission electrode is graphite plate, and its radius is 1-2 centimetre, is connected to described first DC filter by wire;
Described second emission electrode is millstone plate, and its radius is 1-2 centimetre, is connected to described second DC filter by wire;
Described power supply is set of cells, and its voltage is 10-20V, and described set of cells comprises n the battery be connected in series; N the shorting switch be connected in parallel with respective battery; And with n short circuit control circuit of respective battery coupled in parallel, wherein said each short circuit control circuit receives respective battery both end voltage, and provides control signal according to respective battery both end voltage, in order to be turned on or off by corresponding shorting switch; Described short circuit control circuit comprises: comparator, has in-phase input end, inverting input and outfan; Biasing circuit, has anode and negative terminal, and its anode is coupled to the in-phase input end of comparator; Wherein said battery and shorting switch coupled in parallel are between the in-phase input end and the negative terminal of biasing circuit of comparator, and described shorting switch comprises the control end being coupled to described comparator output terminal; Described shorting switch is mosfet transistor;
Described first voltage generation circuit comprises:
First transformator, comprise former limit winding and vice-side winding, former limit winding comprises first end and the second end, vice-side winding comprises first end and the second end, former limit winding first end is connected to described power supply, vice-side winding second end is connected to secondary earth potential, and former limit winding first end and vice-side winding second end are Same Name of Ends;
First switching tube, its source electrode is connected to the first transformer primary side winding second end, and its drain electrode is connected to former limit earth potential, and its grid is connected to the first switch driver;
First switch driver, comprise the first transistor and transistor seconds, the first transistor is NPN transistor, transistor seconds is PNP transistor, the base stage of the first transistor and transistor seconds links together as control end, the emitter stage of the first transistor and transistor seconds links together as outfan, and the colelctor electrode of the first transistor is connected to power supply, and the colelctor electrode of transistor seconds is connected to former limit earth potential;
First frequency circuit for generating, comprise the first phaselocked loop, it is connected to crystal oscillator; First low pass filter, is connected to the outfan of the first phaselocked loop; First voltage controlled oscillator, is connected to the first low pass filter outfan, and its outfan is leaded up to M doubler and fed back to the first phaselocked loop, and another road exports the first amplifier to, and the outfan of the first amplifier is connected to the control end of described first switch driver;
First diode, its anode is connected to the first transformer secondary winding first end, and its negative electrode is connected to the first DC filter;
First DC filter, comprise the first inducer and the first capacitor, one end of first inducer is connected to the negative electrode of the first diode, and the common port of the first inducer and the first capacitor is connected to the first emission electrode, and the other end of the first capacitor is connected to secondary earth potential;
Described second voltage generation circuit comprises:
Second transformator, comprise former limit winding and vice-side winding, former limit winding comprises first end and the second end, vice-side winding comprises first end and the second end, former limit winding first end is connected to described power supply, vice-side winding second end is connected to secondary earth potential, and former limit winding first end and vice-side winding second end are Same Name of Ends;
Second switch pipe, its source electrode is connected to the second transformer primary side winding second end, and its drain electrode is connected to former limit earth potential, and its grid is connected to second switch driver;
Second switch driver, comprise third transistor and the 4th transistor, third transistor is NPN transistor, 4th transistor is PNP transistor, the base stage of third transistor and the 4th transistor links together as control end, the emitter stage of third transistor and the 4th transistor links together as outfan, and the colelctor electrode of third transistor is connected to power supply, and the colelctor electrode of the 4th transistor is connected to former limit earth potential;
Second frequency circuit for generating, comprise the second phaselocked loop, it is connected to crystal oscillator; Second low pass filter, is connected to the outfan of the second phaselocked loop; Second voltage controlled oscillator, is connected to the second low pass filter outfan, and its outfan is leaded up to N doubler and fed back to the second phaselocked loop, and another road exports the second amplifier to, and the outfan of the second amplifier is connected to the control end of described second switch driver;
Second diode, its anode is connected to the second transformer secondary winding first end, and its negative electrode is connected to the second DC filter;
Second DC filter, comprise the second inducer and the second capacitor, one end of second inducer is connected to the negative electrode of the second diode, and the common port of the second inducer and the second capacitor is connected to the second emission electrode, and the other end of the second capacitor is connected to secondary earth potential.
2. portable electric therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described first switching tube and second switch pipe are mosfet transistor.
3. portable electric therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described crystal oscillator frequency of oscillation is 100MHz.
4. portable electric therapeutic instrument as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described M doubler is 2 doubler, and described N doubler is 6 doubler.
CN201420210004.8U 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Portable electric therapeutic instrument Expired - Fee Related CN204034029U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420210004.8U CN204034029U (en) 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Portable electric therapeutic instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420210004.8U CN204034029U (en) 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Portable electric therapeutic instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204034029U true CN204034029U (en) 2014-12-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420210004.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204034029U (en) 2014-04-18 2014-04-18 Portable electric therapeutic instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN204034029U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141224

Termination date: 20150418

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model