CN204030642U - A kind of antitheft auto-power-off device of auxiliary electric bicycle charging - Google Patents
A kind of antitheft auto-power-off device of auxiliary electric bicycle charging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204030642U CN204030642U CN201420271124.9U CN201420271124U CN204030642U CN 204030642 U CN204030642 U CN 204030642U CN 201420271124 U CN201420271124 U CN 201420271124U CN 204030642 U CN204030642 U CN 204030642U
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- diode
- power
- electric bicycle
- charger
- auto
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
Abstract
The antitheft auto-power-off device that the utility model discloses a kind of auxiliary electric bicycle charging, is mainly made up of main control system, smart jack, hand-held top-up machines; Described smart jack is identified charger for electric bicycle automatically, and single-chip microcomputer has unchanged judgement to have or not charger to insert by detecting voltage; The utility model is simple to operate, can automatically identify charger for electric bicycle, the limited robber's electrical phenomena and the long safety problem causing of charging interval that exist in current electric bicycle charging of having solved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic technology field, particularly relates to a kind of antitheft auto-power-off device of auxiliary electric bicycle charging.
Background technology
The fast development of electric bicycle has reflected that numerous its people improve the strong will of the vehicles strongly, and along with expanding economy, motor bicycle must be the basic vehicles that become numerous its people's go off daily first-selection.
Recognize from Chinese Cycling Association, the electric bicycle recoverable amount in the whole nation has exceeded 1.2 hundred million; " law on road traffic safety " of promulgating for 2004 bringd electric bicycle into bicycle management in, lower purchase cost and striking features light, quick, low-carbon (LC) rapidly promote the output of electric bicycle, output remained on more than 2,000 ten thousand always in recent years, within 2010, create especially the new highest record in history, reached 2,954 ten thousand.
Along with developing rapidly of electric bicycle, the charging problem of electric bicycle becomes increasingly conspicuous, in community, be solution electric motor car charging problem at present, charging station is mostly installed, but so a large amount of electric motor cars is put together to charging can bring a lot of potential safety hazards, be because be long initiation of battery charging interval mostly because charge on fire, so a large amount of electric motor cars is put together to charging, just in case have an accident, the scope of loss can be wider; And also occurred thus robber's electrical phenomena as used the powerful electrical appliances such as electric rice cooker, hair dryer, electric furnace at charging station, or owner's charger being pulled out between owner's charge period, be electric motor car charging.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of preventing fraudulent use of electricity auto-power-off device of assisted electric vehicle, has solved the potential safety hazard existing in current electric bicycle charging process and has stolen electric situation.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: this device mainly comprises main control system, smart jack, hand-held top-up machines composition;
Described whole system adopts non-contact IC card to make storage of subscriber data, high frequency antenna is sent out the electromagnetic wave of one group of fixed frequency to card, in card, there is a LC series resonant circuit, its frequency is identical with the frequency of read write line transmitting, under electromagnetic excitation, LC resonant circuit produces resonance, thereby making has had electric charge in electric capacity, at the other end of this electric capacity, be connected to the electronic pump of an one-way conduction, electric charge in electric capacity is delivered in another electric capacity and stored, in the time that accumulated electric charge reaches 2V, this electric capacity can provide operating voltage for other circuit as power supply, data transmission in card is gone out or access the data of read write line
Described smart jack is the other charger for electric bicycle of examination automatically, P2 is socket L, N, testing circuit is by resistance R 6, dpdt relay K1, diode D6, resistance R 13, photoelectrical coupler O2, resistance R 14 forms, K1 is dpdt relay, charger for electric bicycle L when socket idle condition, N is by resistance R 6, the normally closed node of dpdt relay K1, diode D6, receive photoelectrical coupler O2 input by resistance R 13 current limlitings, while not having charger to insert, in photoelectrical coupler O2, light-emitting diodes does not have electric current to pass through, in photoelectrical coupler O2, phototriode is without On current, NET2 node voltage is 5V, charger L in the time having charger to insert, between N, there is certain resistance, photoelectrical coupler O2 light-emitting diodes is luminous, photosensitive three pipes have certain On current, NET2 node voltage is <5V, NET2 is input to Chip Microcomputer A/D port, single-chip microcomputer detect voltage change be judged as charger insert.
Real-Time Monitoring charging current in charging process, described testing circuit is by D.C mutual-inductor T2, diode D5, diode D7, diode D8, diode D9, E4, capacitor C 8, resistance R 8, diode D11 composition, T2 is D.C mutual-inductor, charging process electric current passes through instrument transformer, instrument transformer output 0-5V alternating current, by diode D5, diode D7, diode D8, diode D9 rectification, E4 and C8 filtering, signal is by resistance R 8, diode D11 carries out data acquisition to Chip Microcomputer A/D port, single-chip microcomputer judges that storage battery is full of or is dialled by mistake image data analysis.
Described power-off re-powers the state before rear recovery power-off, and system master RCU adopts the single-chip microcomputer real time record current state with EEPROM;
Between described main control system and smart jack, form a local area network (LAN) by RS485, stored value card returns to money and can return at any socket and main frame.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, stop other equipment and use, such as: electric rice cooker, hair-dryer, electric furnace, these powerful devices of thermos all cannot use.
2, system detects in real time to electric car charger, and battery is full of stops power supply, and stops charging; Effectively avoid overcharging and bring battery explosion, the fault such as components and parts heatings is on fire, without relying on charger self configuration, if electric power exceedes electric motor car charge power, system is stopped power supply automatically.
3, possess preventing fraudulent use of electricity function, between owner's charge period, if there is people that charger is pulled out and changes oneself into, now this socket will power-off, the behavior of power stealing cannot be succeeded, and original owner's the power-cut time that is stuck in stops charging automatically.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated.
Between main control system and smart jack, be connected by RS485, the real time reaction of smart jack state is to main control system, in main control system liquid crystal display screen display, owner by display screen very fast can see the state that each socket is current, facilitate owner to find fast idle socket.
When smart jack idle condition, charger for electric bicycle L when charger for electric bicycle inserts, between N, there is certain resistance, as shown in figure mono-, O2 light-emitting diodes is luminous, photosensitive three pipes have certain On current, NET2 node voltage is <5V, NET2 is input to Chip Microcomputer A/D port, single-chip microcomputer detect voltage change be judged as charger insert, electric bicycle charging current is passed through instrument transformer, instrument transformer output 0-5V alternating current, pass through D5, D7, D8, D9 rectification, E4, C8 filtering, passing through R8, D11 carries out real-time data acquisition by Chip Microcomputer A/D port, by the analysis of data being judged to whether battery of electric bicycle is full of, battery of electric bicycle is full of automatic cut-out light source of charger.
Above-described embodiment; it is only representative example of the present utility model; not be used for limiting enforcement of the present utility model and interest field, all or technical schemes of being equal to identical with content described in the utility model claim, all should be included in the utility model protection range.
Claims (6)
1. an antitheft auto-power-off device for auxiliary electric bicycle charging, is characterized in that: this device mainly comprises main control system, smart jack, hand-held top-up machines composition;
Described device adopts non-contact IC card to make storage of subscriber data, high frequency antenna is sent out the electromagnetic wave of one group of fixed frequency to card, in card, there is a LC series resonant circuit, its frequency is identical with the frequency of read write line transmitting, under electromagnetic excitation, LC resonant circuit produces resonance, thereby making has had electric charge in electric capacity, at the other end of this electric capacity, be connected to the electronic pump of an one-way conduction, electric charge in electric capacity is delivered in another electric capacity and stored, in the time that accumulated electric charge reaches 2V, this electric capacity can provide operating voltage for other circuit as power supply, data transmission in card is gone out or access the data of read write line,
Described smart jack is identified charger for electric bicycle automatically, and single-chip microcomputer has unchanged judgement to have or not charger to insert by detecting voltage;
In described charging process, by testing circuit, charging process is carried out to Real-Time Monitoring charging current, single-chip microcomputer judges to image data analysis whether storage battery is full of;
Described power-off re-powers the state before rear recovery power-off, and system master RCU adopts the single-chip microcomputer real time record current state with EEPROM;
Between described main control system and smart jack, form a local area network (LAN) by RS485, stored value card returns to money and can return at any socket and main frame.
2. the antitheft auto-power-off device of a kind of auxiliary electric bicycle charging according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the testing circuit of described smart jack P2 is made up of resistance R 6, dpdt relay K1, diode D6, resistance R 13, photoelectrical coupler O2, resistance R 14.
3. the antitheft auto-power-off device of a kind of auxiliary electric bicycle charging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described smart jack is idle, charger for electric bicycle L, N are by resistance R 6, the normally closed node of dpdt relay K1, diode D6, receive photoelectrical coupler O2 input by resistance R 13 current limlitings, while not having charger to insert, photoelectrical coupler O2 light-emitting diodes does not have electric current to pass through, and phototriode is without On current.
4. the antitheft auto-power-off device of a kind of auxiliary electric bicycle charging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described smart jack has charger to insert, between charger L, N, have certain resistance, in photoelectrical coupler O2, light-emitting diodes is luminous, in photoelectrical coupler O2, photosensitive three pipes have certain On current, node NET2 is input to Chip Microcomputer A/D port, and single-chip microcomputer detects that voltage has been judged as charger and has inserted.
5. the antitheft auto-power-off device of a kind of auxiliary electric bicycle charging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: testing circuit is made up of D.C mutual-inductor T2, diode D5, diode D7, diode D8, diode D9, capacitor C 8, resistance R 8, diode D11, T2 is D.C mutual-inductor, and charging process electric current passes through instrument transformer.
6. the antitheft auto-power-off device of a kind of auxiliary electric bicycle charging according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described testing circuit is by diode D5, diode D7, diode D8, diode D9 rectification, signal carries out data acquisition by resistance R 8, diode D11 to Chip Microcomputer A/D port, single-chip microcomputer is analyzed judgement to image data, smart jack auto power off while not having electric current to pass through when being full of, battery detected, if charging is not also full of auto power off for 10 hours.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420271124.9U CN204030642U (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | A kind of antitheft auto-power-off device of auxiliary electric bicycle charging |
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CN201420271124.9U CN204030642U (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | A kind of antitheft auto-power-off device of auxiliary electric bicycle charging |
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CN201420271124.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204030642U (en) | 2014-05-26 | 2014-05-26 | A kind of antitheft auto-power-off device of auxiliary electric bicycle charging |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106846635A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市北电仪表有限公司 | A kind of electric bicycle charging management system of and long-range and local control |
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2014
- 2014-05-26 CN CN201420271124.9U patent/CN204030642U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106846635A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市北电仪表有限公司 | A kind of electric bicycle charging management system of and long-range and local control |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20170526 |