CN204028057U - The air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that pipeline can tilt arbitrarily - Google Patents
The air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that pipeline can tilt arbitrarily Download PDFInfo
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- CN204028057U CN204028057U CN201420501918.XU CN201420501918U CN204028057U CN 204028057 U CN204028057 U CN 204028057U CN 201420501918 U CN201420501918 U CN 201420501918U CN 204028057 U CN204028057 U CN 204028057U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that pipeline can tilt arbitrarily, the air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that this pipeline can tilt arbitrarily comprises gas-holder, fluid reservoir, air and liquid mixer, experiment pipeline, supporting mechanism, gas-holder is connected air and liquid mixer respectively with fluid reservoir, air and liquid mixer is connected to experiment line entry, and experiment tube way outlet connects gas-liquid separator; Experiment pipeline comprises three groups of U-shaped glass tubes, three groups of U-shaped glass tubes are installed on supporting mechanism by stepped, supporting mechanism is made up of support, horizontal guide rail, vertical rail, pulley blocks, windlass, vertical rail and horizontal guide rail perpendicular, the castor of frame bottom can be walked along horizontal guide rail, the roller that support side is arranged can be walked along vertical rail, and the upper end of vertical rail frame is provided with pulley blocks, is connected between windlass with pulley blocks by wire rope; Differential pressure pick-up in experiment pipeline, pressure transducer, temperature sensor, voidage analyzer are connected with computing machine respectively.The utility model can adjust arbitrarily the angle of inclination of pipeline, reduces floor area, practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the device of biphase gas and liquid flow in research petroleum engineering and transmisson and storage project, is specifically related to the air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that pipeline can tilt arbitrarily.
Background technology
Two-phase flow or polyphasic flow, refer to there is two or more out of phase material flowings, and phase interface must be motion simultaneously.Gas-liquid two-phase flow problem be oil field very common be also very important research contents.Such as: the oil-gas gathering and transportation pipeline in Oil & Gas Storage, long distance oil-gas mix defeated problem and gas-oil separation problem etc.Existing experimental provision is when studying biphase gas and liquid flow, the vertical section of the pipeline related in experimental provision, horizontal segment, tilting section are that the glass tube by arranging corresponding form is formed, if vertical section is by glass tube is vertically installed formation, horizontal segment is formed by level vial, tilting section is by glass tube is obliquely installed formation, is then connected in turn by pipeline by the glass tube that vertical section, horizontal segment, tilting section relate to.But this experimental provision floor area is large, can only study, have limitation to the inclination pipeline at an angle of inclination.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that pipeline can tilt arbitrarily, the air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that this pipeline can tilt arbitrarily is large for solving existing biphase gas and liquid flow plant area area, and pipeline tilting section has circumscribed problem.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts: the air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that this pipeline can tilt arbitrarily comprises gas-holder, fluid reservoir, air and liquid mixer, experiment pipeline, supporting mechanism, gas-holder is connected air and liquid mixer respectively with fluid reservoir, air and liquid mixer is connected to experiment line entry, and experiment tube way outlet connects gas-liquid separator, experiment pipeline comprises three groups of U-shaped glass tubes, three groups of U-shaped glass tubes are installed on supporting mechanism by stepped, supporting mechanism is by support, horizontal guide rail, vertical rail, pulley blocks, windlass is formed, horizontal guide rail adopts joist steel, horizontal guide rail is horizontally disposed with, vertical rail and horizontal guide rail perpendicular, support is stepped, the bottom of support is furnished with castor, castor can be walked along horizontal guide rail, the support side corresponding with vertical rail is provided with roller, roller can be walked along vertical rail, support is also provided with, lower two suspension ring, the two ends of one section of rope are fixed by two suspension ring respectively, the upper end of vertical rail frame is provided with pulley blocks, pulley blocks is made up of the fixed pulley and travelling block being fixed on vertical rail frame upper end, there is suspension hook the lower end of travelling block, be connected by wire rope between windlass with pulley blocks, each group of U-shaped glass tube of experiment pipeline is respectively arranged with differential pressure pick-up, pressure transducer, temperature sensor, voidage analyzer, and the differential pressure pick-up of the U-shaped glass tube installation of each group, pressure transducer, temperature sensor, voidage analyzer are connected with computing machine respectively.
In such scheme, gas-holder is connected with air compressor.
In such scheme, the mounting means of three groups of U-shaped glass tubes on support is: three groups of U-shaped glass tubes are rack-mount from top to bottom according to the mode that internal diameter is descending.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
The utility model adjusts arbitrarily the angle of inclination of pipeline by windlass, no matter is horizontal pipeline, vertical duct, inclination pipeline can realize, reduce floor area, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereographic map of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of supporting mechanism in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is U-shaped glass tube and support connection structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of U-shaped glass tube in the utility model.
In figure: 1 air compressor, 2 gas-holder, 3 air and liquid mixers, 4 fluid reservoirs, 5 gas-liquid separators, 6 U-shaped glass tubes, 7 supports, 8 horizontal guide rails, 9 vertical rails, 10 windlasss, 11 flaps, 12 rollers, 13 suspension ring, 14 fixed pulleys, 15 travelling block, 16 solenoid valves, 17 computing machines.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that this pipeline can tilt arbitrarily comprises air compressor 1, gas-holder 2, fluid reservoir 4, air and liquid mixer 3, experiment pipeline, supporting mechanism, air compressor 1 is connected with gas-holder 2, gas-holder 2 is connected air and liquid mixer 3 respectively with fluid reservoir 4, air and liquid mixer 3 is connected to experiment line entry, and experiment tube way outlet connects gas-liquid separator 5.The porch of experiment pipeline is also provided with solenoid valve 16, and the exit of experiment pipeline is also provided with solenoid valve 16.
The pipeline of experiment shown in composition graphs 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 comprises three groups of U-shaped glass tubes 6, three groups of U-shaped glass tubes 6 are installed on supporting mechanism by stepped, the mounting means of three groups of U-shaped glass tubes 6 on support 7 is: three groups of U-shaped glass tubes 6 are arranged on support 7 according to the mode that internal diameter is descending from top to bottom, and installing like this can convenient operation and observation.Supporting mechanism is made up of support 7, horizontal guide rail 8, vertical rail 9, pulley blocks, windlass 10, horizontal guide rail 8 adopts joist steel, horizontal guide rail 8 is horizontally disposed with, vertical rail 9 is perpendicular with horizontal guide rail 8, support 7 is stepped, the bottom of support 7 is furnished with six pairs of castors, the often pair of castor is separately positioned on the both sides bottom support 7, the corresponding below being disposed side by side on support 7 both sides of joist steel, castor can be walked along horizontal guide rail 8, derail when walking on joist steel to prevent castor, the both sides of castor arrange hanging flap 11; Support 7 side corresponding with vertical rail 9 is provided with roller 12, vertical rail 9 is arranged on vertical rail frame, roller 12 can be walked along vertical rail 9, support 7 is also provided with upper and lower two suspension ring 13, the two ends of one section of rope are fixed by two suspension ring 13 respectively, and the upper end of vertical rail frame is provided with pulley blocks, and pulley blocks is made up of the fixed pulley 14 and travelling block 15 being fixed on vertical rail frame upper end, there is suspension hook the lower end of travelling block 15, and windlass 10 is connected by wire rope with between pulley blocks.By the rope between hook two suspension ring 13, start windlass 10, along with windlass 10 constantly lay winding wire ropes, roller 12 is up along vertical rail 9, and support 7 tilts gradually, and this process can select angle of inclination arbitrarily as required, studies.Certainly, if the experiment pipeline of research level, need not windlass be started, if select vertical experiment pipeline, support 7 completely vertically can be got up.
Each group of U-shaped glass tube 6 of experiment pipeline is respectively arranged with differential pressure pick-up, pressure transducer, temperature sensor, voidage analyzer, the differential pressure pick-up of each group of U-shaped glass tube 6 installation, pressure transducer, temperature sensor, voidage analyzer are connected with computing machine respectively, and this conventionally connects just passable.
Claims (3)
1. the pipeline air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that can tilt arbitrarily, it is characterized in that: the air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that this pipeline can tilt arbitrarily comprises gas-holder (2), fluid reservoir (4), air and liquid mixer (3), experiment pipeline, supporting mechanism, gas-holder (2) is connected air and liquid mixer (3) respectively with fluid reservoir (4), air and liquid mixer (3) is connected to experiment line entry, and experiment tube way outlet connects gas-liquid separator (5), experiment pipeline comprises three groups of U-shaped glass tubes (6), three groups of U-shaped glass tubes (6) are installed on supporting mechanism by stepped, supporting mechanism is by support (7), horizontal guide rail (8), vertical rail (9), pulley blocks, windlass (10) is formed, horizontal guide rail (8) adopts joist steel, horizontal guide rail (8) is horizontally disposed with, vertical rail (9) is perpendicular with horizontal guide rail (8), support (7) is for stepped, the bottom of support (7) is furnished with castor, castor can be walked along horizontal guide rail (8), support (7) side corresponding with vertical rail (9) is provided with roller (12), roller (12) can be walked along vertical rail (9), (7) are also provided with support, lower two suspension ring (13), the two ends of one section of rope are fixed by two suspension ring (13) respectively, the upper end of vertical rail frame is provided with pulley blocks, pulley blocks is made up of the fixed pulley (14) and travelling block (15) being fixed on vertical rail frame upper end, there is suspension hook the lower end of travelling block (15), windlass (10) is connected by wire rope with between pulley blocks, each group of U-shaped glass tube (6) of experiment pipeline is respectively arranged with differential pressure pick-up, pressure transducer, temperature sensor, voidage analyzer, and differential pressure pick-up, pressure transducer, temperature sensor, voidage analyzer that the U-shaped glass tube of each group (6) is installed are connected with computing machine (17) respectively.
2. the pipeline according to claim 1 air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that can tilt arbitrarily, is characterized in that: described gas-holder (2) is connected with air compressor (1).
3. the pipeline according to claim 1 air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that can tilt arbitrarily, is characterized in that: the described mounting means of three groups of U-shaped glass tubes (6) on support (7) is: the mode that three groups of U-shaped glass tubes (6) are descending according to internal diameter is arranged on support (7) from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420501918.XU CN204028057U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | The air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that pipeline can tilt arbitrarily |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420501918.XU CN204028057U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | The air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that pipeline can tilt arbitrarily |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204028057U true CN204028057U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420501918.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204028057U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | The air and liquid twophase flow experiment device that pipeline can tilt arbitrarily |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204028057U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105222986A (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2016-01-06 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of visual liquid-liquid diphasic flow circuit experimental provision |
| CN108593327A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-28 | 长江大学 | A kind of casing-head gas anchor testing platform |
| CN117871621A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 浙江省白马湖实验室有限公司 | Visual experimental device, detection method thereof and capacitance tomography system |
-
2014
- 2014-09-02 CN CN201420501918.XU patent/CN204028057U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105222986A (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2016-01-06 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of visual liquid-liquid diphasic flow circuit experimental provision |
| CN108593327A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-28 | 长江大学 | A kind of casing-head gas anchor testing platform |
| CN117871621A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 浙江省白马湖实验室有限公司 | Visual experimental device, detection method thereof and capacitance tomography system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20160902 |