CN204026987U - A kind of carbon black burning utilizes device - Google Patents
A kind of carbon black burning utilizes device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204026987U CN204026987U CN201420364069.8U CN201420364069U CN204026987U CN 204026987 U CN204026987 U CN 204026987U CN 201420364069 U CN201420364069 U CN 201420364069U CN 204026987 U CN204026987 U CN 204026987U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carbon black
- burner
- burner hearth
- heating chamber
- air blast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the burning of a kind of carbon black and utilizes device, comprises burner hearth, heat exchange air blast, air blast, carbon black pressure fan, carbon black storehouse, air-introduced machine and inertia gas holder.Be provided with heat production coil pipe in burner hearth, the bottom of burner hearth is provided with burner and plasma igniter, and the top of burner hearth is provided with offgas outlet.The top of burner hearth is provided with heating chamber, and heating chamber is provided with high temperature nozzle.Heat production coil pipe entrance is connected with heat exchange air blast, and outlet is connected with heating chamber.Offgas outlet is connected with inertia gas holder by air-introduced machine.Carbon black pressure fan is connected to the fuel inlet of burner, and carbon black storehouse is connected to the outlet of carbon black pressure fan, and air blast is connected to the air intake of burner.The high-pureness carbon dioxide that the utility model burning produces and nitrogen are used as security against fire gas, achieve carbon black as the utilization of fuel in industry and life, both save the energy, and improved again the security that carbon black utilizes system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of new energy development, relates to the burning of a kind of carbon black and utilizes device.
Background technology
Carbon black is a kind of amorphous carbon, is obtained under the condition of lack of air by the material of carbon containing through burn incompletely or decomposition.The stable chemical nature of carbon black, stores and there is not explosion danger in transportation, only having and just can burn at extreme temperatures, and carbon black only produces CO2 and N2, CO2 and N2 after combustion with air is simultaneously inert gas, can as fire-fighting gas.Therefore carbon black can provide energy for production and life as a kind of safe fuel.Carbon black solid fuel gas turbine is adopted to may be used for generating, also carbon black can be used as domestic fuel to make a living and apply flexibly heat the energy is provided, meet the daily energy requirement of people in building completely, the security of the daily energy of building can be improved in addition based on the energy system of carbon black.Current carbon black carries out utilizing as fuel and is also in the research and development initial stage, not yet enters industrial production and people's daily life field.
Utility model content
For making up the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of carbon black to burn and utilizes device, to adapt to the needs that future source of energy utilizes development.
The burning of the utility model carbon black utilizes device, comprises burner hearth, heat exchange air blast, air blast, carbon black pressure fan, carbon black storehouse, air-introduced machine and inertia gas holder.Be provided with heat production coil pipe in burner hearth, the bottom of burner hearth is provided with burner and plasma igniter, and the top of burner hearth is provided with offgas outlet.The top of burner hearth is provided with heating chamber, and heating chamber is provided with high temperature nozzle.Heat production coil pipe entrance is connected with heat exchange air blast, and outlet is connected with heating chamber.Offgas outlet is connected with inertia gas holder by air-introduced machine.Carbon black pressure fan is connected to the fuel inlet of burner, and carbon black storehouse is connected to the outlet of carbon black pressure fan, and air blast is connected to the air intake of burner.
Heating chamber is connected with by firing equipment, is comprised generating equipment and Civil energy-saving cooking stove by firing equipment.Generating equipment comprises charcoal steam generator, steam turbine and generating set, and steam generator is connected with steam turbine pipeline, and steam turbine is connected with generating set machine driving or coaxially connects.
The heat that the carbon black burning be made up of burner hearth, burner, heating chamber, inertia gas holder and carbon black conveying equipment the utility model utilizes device to be produced by carbon black burning heats by firing equipment, the high-pureness carbon dioxide that burning produces and nitrogen are used as security against fire gas, achieve carbon black as the utilization of fuel in industry and life, both save the energy, improve again the security that carbon black utilizes system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the burning of the utility model carbon black utilizes device;
Wherein:
1-air blast, 2-carbon black pressure fan, 3-carbon black storehouse, 4-burner, 5-burner hearth, 6-heat exchange air blast, 7-heat production coil pipe, 8-heating chamber, 9-high temperature nozzle, 10-air-introduced machine, 11-inertia gas holder, 12-offgas outlet, 13-carbon black combustion furnace, 14-plasma igniter.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
The burning of the utility model carbon black utilizes device as shown in Figure 1, comprises burner hearth 5, heat exchange air blast 6, air blast 1, carbon black pressure fan 2, carbon black storehouse 3, air-introduced machine 10 and inertia gas holder 11.Be provided with heat production coil pipe 7 in burner hearth, the bottom of burner hearth is provided with burner 4 and plasma igniter 14, and the top of burner hearth is provided with offgas outlet 12; The top of burner hearth is provided with heating chamber 8, and heating chamber is provided with high temperature nozzle 9.Heat production coil pipe entrance is connected with heat exchange air blast 6, and outlet is connected with heating chamber.Offgas outlet is connected with inertia gas holder by air-introduced machine.Carbon black pressure fan 2 is connected to the fuel inlet of burner, and carbon black storehouse is connected to the outlet of carbon black pressure fan 2, and air blast is connected to the air intake of burner.Heating chamber 8 is connected with by firing equipment, is comprised generating equipment and Civil energy-saving cooking stove by firing equipment.Generating equipment comprises charcoal steam generator, steam turbine and generating set, and steam generator is connected with steam turbine pipeline, and steam turbine is coaxially connected with generating set.
Hydrocarbon black powder in carbon black storehouse is delivered to burner by carbon black pressure fan, spray in burner hearth with the air that combustion blower is sent here and mix, by plasma igniter ignition combustion, there is C+O2 → CO2 reaction, the high-temperature gas that burning produces upwards through high temperature heat exchange coil by heat heat exchange to the air in coil pipe, enter inertia gas holder through air-introduced machine after the high-temperature flue gas after burning is cooled.Inert gas can as fire-fighting fire extinguishing gas or the protection gas as food fresh keeping.The cold air come by heat exchange air blast enter high temperature heat exchange coil heated after to heating chamber, finally spray from the high temperature nozzle at heating chamber top, as steam-electric power and/or as the thermal source of civil kitchen range.The stable chemical nature of carbon black, stores and transport does not exist explosion danger, is a kind of safe fuel, and high-purity carbon black and air reaction, only containing N2 and CO2 in flue gas, are inert gas, do not produce pollution, can store and make safe gas.
Claims (3)
1. a carbon black burning utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described device comprises burner hearth (5), heat exchange air blast (6), air blast (1), carbon black pressure fan (2), carbon black storehouse (3), air-introduced machine (10) and inertia gas holder (11), heat production coil pipe (7) is provided with in described burner hearth, the bottom of burner hearth is provided with burner (4) and plasma igniter (14), and the top of burner hearth is provided with offgas outlet (12); The top of burner hearth is provided with heating chamber (8), and heating chamber is provided with high temperature nozzle (9); Described heat production coil pipe entrance is connected with heat exchange air blast (6), and outlet is connected with heating chamber; Described offgas outlet is connected with inertia gas holder by air-introduced machine; Described carbon black pressure fan (2) is connected to the fuel inlet of burner, and carbon black storehouse is connected to the outlet of carbon black pressure fan (2), and described air blast is connected to the air intake of burner.
2. carbon black according to claim 1 burning utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described heating chamber (8) is connected with by firing equipment, is describedly comprised generating equipment and Civil energy-saving cooking stove by firing equipment.
3. carbon black burning according to claim 2 utilizes device, it is characterized in that: described generating equipment comprises steam generator, steam turbine and generating set, steam generator is connected with steam turbine pipeline, and steam turbine is connected with generating set machine driving or coaxially connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420364069.8U CN204026987U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | A kind of carbon black burning utilizes device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420364069.8U CN204026987U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | A kind of carbon black burning utilizes device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204026987U true CN204026987U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
Family
ID=52066834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420364069.8U Expired - Lifetime CN204026987U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | A kind of carbon black burning utilizes device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204026987U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-07-03 CN CN201420364069.8U patent/CN204026987U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |