CN204023353U - Deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket - Google Patents
Deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204023353U CN204023353U CN201420290422.2U CN201420290422U CN204023353U CN 204023353 U CN204023353 U CN 204023353U CN 201420290422 U CN201420290422 U CN 201420290422U CN 204023353 U CN204023353 U CN 204023353U
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- deicing
- electric blanket
- snow melting
- control device
- heat conductive
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Abstract
The utility model relates to electric blanket, relates in particular to deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket.Comprise resistance wire, rubber layer, wire, control device, power supply, longitudinal heat conductive filament and horizontal heat conductive filament, resistance wire is sealed in rubber layer uniformly, resistance wire is connected by wire with control device, control device is provided with interface, interface connects power supply, longitudinally heat conductive filament and horizontal heat conductive filament are fixed in rubber layer and are cross-linked and reticulate, and fixed resistance silk.It has beneficial effect to be, by the resistance wire heating that switches on power, heat conductive filament's equilibrium heat is delivered to whole rubber blanket face, in electric blanket area coverage, heat can be gone out by more even Quick diffusing, reaches the effect of deicing or snow melting, insulation of equipment and dry pavement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates under ice and snow bad weather, is the electric blanket that road thaws ice and snow fast, relates in particular to deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket.
Background technology
Whole world bad weather in winter and ice climate, cause huge life and property loss every year, and the loss of global land route transportation is up to 2,000,000,000,000 RMB, and China is loss approximately 1,000,000,000 RMB every year.Reply ice and snow bad weather ensures to have a good transport and communication network and becomes world-famous puzzle with urban life.
Present traditional basic skills is use Snow Agent (being commonly called as salting), mechanical engineering snow removing and manually sweep away snow, although there are some additive methods, all meets with technical bottleneck, and universal difficult, application cost is high and technology is unstable.
Snow Agent contaminated soil, vegetation and water resource, particularly cause bridge reinforcement corrosion and damage, the lost of life, and the potential loss of salting is difficult to estimate.
Snowplow generally can only clear away the snow, and cannot solve the problem on freezing road surface completely, and in fact snow-removal machine uses often in city, on speedway and national highway, uses.For example, in January, 2008, there is rare ice damage decades, sleet in south.Snowplow is at one's wit's end, and Snow Agent efficiency is too low, causes a large amount of vehicle congestions that prolong continuous hundreds of highways on speedway, difficult to move even one step, and lesson is deep.In city, manually sweep away snow and mobilize difficulty, drag in many people, generally can only meet an urgent need.
Therefore, highway administration department and municipal mechanism urgently wish a kind of method, technology and product can tackle severe snow fast, freezing disaster, efficient snow-removing and ice-thawing ensures the unimpeded of road, speedway and bridge, to replace Snow Agent and the machinery equipment of sweeping away snow, and dragging in many people of manually sweeping away snow, to solve full generation bad weather, the puzzlement of ice and snow to communications and transportation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket that prevents distortion, cracking is provided.
Provide a kind of deicing or snow melting rubber seal electric blanket according to the utility model, comprise resistance wire, rubber layer, wire, control device, power supply, longitudinal heat conductive filament and horizontal heat conductive filament, resistance wire is sealed in rubber layer uniformly, resistance wire is connected by wire with control device, control device is provided with interface, interface connects power supply, and longitudinally heat conductive filament and horizontal heat conductive filament are fixed in rubber layer and are cross-linked and reticulate, and fixed resistance silk.It has beneficial effect to be, by the resistance wire heating that switches on power, heat conductive filament's equilibrium heat is delivered to whole blanket face, in electric blanket area coverage and periphery, heat can be gone out by more even Quick diffusing, utilizes heat energy to reach the effect of deicing or snow melting, insulation of equipment and dry pavement.
In some embodiments, interface outer cladding rubber layer.Its beneficial effect is that rubber has the characteristic of insulation, plays the effect that prevents electric leakage.
In some embodiments, control device arranges controller.Its beneficial effect is to play the effect of control and regulation temperature height by controller.
In some embodiments, control device set temperature viewing area.Its beneficial effect is, by temperature viewing area, to play the effect of monitor temperature.
In some embodiments, control device arranges cut-off switch.Its beneficial effect is, meets short circuit or electric leakage disconnects automatically by cut-off switch, plays the effect of open circuit protection safety.
In some embodiments, control device arranges heating-up temperature indicator lamp.Its beneficial effect is, by the light on and off of heating-up temperature indicator lamp, to play the heated condition of monitoring electric blanket.
In some embodiments, control device set temperature setting device.Its beneficial effect is, by temperature setting device design temperature, to play the effect that regulates temperature height.
In some embodiments, control device arranges timing means.Its beneficial effect is, sets the time of heating by timing means, ensures that thermal power transfer controls by the time, plays the effect of timing heated.
In some embodiments, control device arranges current converter.Its beneficial effect is, by electric current converter, current conversion become to exchange, or galvanic mutual conversion, play the effect that is suitable for different electrical power.
In some embodiments, in rubber layer, evenly lay quartz sand.Its beneficial effect is, absorbs heat by quartz sand, and then slow release heat, plays the effect that extends temperature retention time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket of the utility model one embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 has schematically shown the deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, comprise resistance wire 1, rubber layer 2, wire 3, control device 4, power supply 5, longitudinal heat conductive filament 7 and horizontal heat conductive filament 8, resistance wire 1 is sealed in rubber layer 2 uniformly, resistance wire 1 is connected by wire 3 with temperature control equipment 4, control device 4 is provided with interface 47, interface 47 connects power supply 5, longitudinally heat conductive filament 7 and laterally heat conductive filament 8 be fixed in rubber layer 2 and be cross-linked and reticulate, and be fixedly connected with resistance wire 1.Wire 3 outer cladding rubber 31.Control device 4 set temperature viewing areas 41, cut-off switch 42, heating-up temperature indicator lamp 43, temperature setting device 44, timing means 45, current converter 46, controller 48.Temperature viewing area 41, cut-off switch 42, heating-up temperature indicator lamp 43, temperature setting device 44, timing means 45, current converter 46 are connected with controller 48 respectively.
Deicing or snow melting electric blanket is made woollen blanket shape, for road, speedway, bridge, airfield runway and urban municipal road, and the various road surfaces that need deicing or snow melting, under winter's snow and ice state, the mode that is converted to heat energy by electric energy is that pavement of road thaws ice and snow.Rubber layer 2 is soft rubber, can effectively prevent distortion and cracking.
Switch on power 5, resistance wire 1 generates heat, longitudinally heat conductive filament 7 and laterally heat conductive filament's 8 equilibriums heat is delivered to whole blanket face, in rubber electric blanket area coverage, heat can be gone out by more even Quick diffusing, reaches the effect of fast snow melting ice, insulation of equipment and dry pavement.Longitudinally heat conductive filament 7 and laterally heat conductive filament 8 be fixed in rubber layer 2 and be cross-linked and reticulate, and fixed resistance silk 1, has also prevented that resistance wire 1 from producing displacement, and can not make resistance wire 1 stir together, the phenomenon being short-circuited.
This change deicing or snow melting electric blanket adopts existing digital automatic temperature control technology, control device 4 set temperature viewing areas 41, cut-off switch 42, burner on light 43, temperature setting device 44, timing means 45, current converter 46 and controller 48.Temperature viewing area 41, cut-off switch 42, heating-up temperature indicator lamp 43, temperature setting device 44, timing means 45, current converter 46 are connected with controller 48 respectively.User can determine heating-up temperature and heat time according to ice and snow size and ice and snow length of lower time, on temperature setting device 44, input required heating-up temperature, temperature setting device 44 conveys to controller 48 by the heating-up temperature information of input with the form of the signal of telecommunication and makes a response, and controller 48 generates heat resistance wire 1; Input the required heat time at timing means 45, set button 45 and the heat time information of input is conveyed to controller 48 with the form of the signal of telecommunication make a response resistance wire 1 is generated heat, reach after the heat time, controller 48 is controlled cut-off switch 42 auto-breakings.For reaching change ice and snow effect rapidly and efficiently, electric blanket temperature is set as 10～70 degree, after reaching design temperature, controller 48 is controlled cut-off switch 42 power-off, and controller 48 is controlled cut-off switch 42 energisings resistance wire 1 is generated heat after lower than design temperature, realizes temperature automatically controlled.Temperature viewing area 41 can demonstrate the temperature of deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket intuitively.When heating, heating-up temperature indicator lamp 43 is bright, otherwise does not work, and observes the heated condition of deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket with this.Be provided with cut-off switch 42, cut-off switch 42 adopts existing auto-breaking technology, for preventing electric leakage, uses insulation materials, sealing.In the time that circuit is short-circuited or leak electricity, automatic shutdown circuit, realizes road maltilevel security protection completely.Wire 3 outer cladding rubber 31, utilize water proofing property and the insulating properties of rubber, play the effect that prevents electric leakage.Electric current is changed into without exception alternating current by current converter 46, thereby can meet different power supplys, increased practicality.
Control device 4 is provided with interface 47, and interface 47 can switch on power 5, also can connect identical deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket, realizes convenient pegging graft.Interface 47 outer cladding rubber 31, utilize the flexibility of rubber 31 and good elastic characteristic feature, waterproof feature, and dielectric features, then high pressure sealing forms, realizes and anti-ly rolls and insulate.
In order further to make deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket Homogeneouslly-radiating, keep good heat insulation function, the interior even laying quartz sand 6 of rubber layer 2.Switch on power after 5, resistance wire 1 generates heat, longitudinally heat conductive filament 7 and laterally heat conductive filament 8 transfer heat to heat conduction quartz sand 6, after quartz sand 6 is heated, a part of heat is stored, slowly release heat; A part passes to the part of deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket contact, as the road surface of ice and snow road, bridge or snow and ice cover.After deenergization 5, quartz sand 6 still can keep the temperature of relative time, and road surface can not freeze at once and be piled into snow, reaches the object of insulation.
The utility model, without adopting any chemical agent, compared with Snow Agent, has the feature of environmental protection especially.
Cost-saving compared with snow removing engineering machinery, efficiency improves.
The utility model can be made into different shapes, size, size, thickness and length.As make cloth shape and can be laid immediately on road, road surface, speedway road, airfield runway and ice and snow face, energising can thaw ice and snow.Can also make cable shape, be embedded under speedway, bridge, municipal road pavement or under airport runway surface, be heat energy by electric energy conversion, and road and runway can freeze, and not accumulated snow ensures to have a good transport and communication network.Electric blanket can be made to woollen blanket shape in addition, cover on incoming flight, prevent from aircraft night from freezing, accumulated snow, warming for aircraft, exempt before taking off as the sweep away snow hardship of deicing of aircraft, guarantee flight on schedule,
Above-described is only embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model creation design, can also make some deformation devices.Produce some specifications, some thickness, some length, and form and innovative product, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket, it is characterized in that, comprise resistance wire (1), rubber layer (2), wire (3), control device (4), power supply (5), longitudinally heat conductive filament (7) and laterally heat conductive filament (8), described resistance wire (1) is sealed in described rubber layer (2) uniformly, described resistance wire (1) is connected by described wire (3) with described control device (4), described control device (4) is provided with interface (47), described interface (47) connects described power supply (5), described longitudinal heat conductive filament (7) and described horizontal heat conductive filament (8) are fixed in described rubber layer (2) and are cross-linked and reticulate, and fixing described resistance wire (1).
2. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described interface (47) outer cladding rubber layer (31).
3. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described control device (4) arranges controller (48).
4. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described control device (4) set temperature viewing area (41).
5. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described control device (4) arranges cut-off switch (42).
6. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described control device (4) arranges burner on light (43).
7. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described control device (4) set temperature setting device (44).
8. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described temperature control equipment (4) arranges timing means (45).
9. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described control device (4) arranges current converter (46).
10. deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket according to claim 1, is characterized in that, evenly lays quartz sand (6) in described rubber layer (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420290422.2U CN204023353U (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420290422.2U CN204023353U (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204023353U true CN204023353U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420290422.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204023353U (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | Deicing or snow melting rubber electric blanket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204023353U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103981786A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-13 | 王义高 | Snow melting and deicing rubber electric blanket |
| CN105507107A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-20 | 林建凯 | Antiskid layer carpet for airplane to take off and land on snow land |
| CN105603847A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-25 | 陈小燕 | Water diversion blanket for takeoff and landing of airplane in snowfield |
| CN105691629A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-22 | 陈小燕 | Anti-skid blanket for aircraft to take off from or land on snowfield |
-
2014
- 2014-06-03 CN CN201420290422.2U patent/CN204023353U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103981786A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-13 | 王义高 | Snow melting and deicing rubber electric blanket |
| CN105507107A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-20 | 林建凯 | Antiskid layer carpet for airplane to take off and land on snow land |
| CN105603847A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-25 | 陈小燕 | Water diversion blanket for takeoff and landing of airplane in snowfield |
| CN105691629A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-22 | 陈小燕 | Anti-skid blanket for aircraft to take off from or land on snowfield |
| CN105691629B (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2018-06-22 | 陈小燕 | A kind of aircraft snowfield takes off the anti-skidding blanket of landing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20150603 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |