CN204022883U - Novel annealing furnace - Google Patents
Novel annealing furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN204022883U CN204022883U CN201420421915.5U CN201420421915U CN204022883U CN 204022883 U CN204022883 U CN 204022883U CN 201420421915 U CN201420421915 U CN 201420421915U CN 204022883 U CN204022883 U CN 204022883U
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- burner hearth
- oil cylinder
- annealing furnace
- bin
- heating chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to one can effectively realize automatization fill process, reduces labour intensity, realizes the Novel annealing furnace of automatic production process.Comprise body of heater and feed mechanism, wherein, body of heater comprises body and fire door, body is provided with burner hearth, blanking channel is communicated with bottom the opposite side of burner hearth, the bottom of blanking channel is communicated with rest chamber, the middle part of burner hearth is provided with heating chamber, gas heating mechanism is provided with in heating chamber, the bottom of heating chamber is provided with worktable, the both sides being positioned at worktable in burner hearth are respectively arranged with into bin and turn bin, enter bin and turn bin is provided with into roller tube and turns roller tube, turn roller tube upper driving and are connected with the first reducing motor; Discharge rack is provided with in rest chamber, discharge rack is provided with discharging roller, discharging roller upper driving is connected with the second reducing motor, and discharge end rest chamber being positioned at discharge roller cylinder is provided with discharge port and discharge port is provided with hermatic door, and the below of hermatic door is provided with rewinding case.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of processing treatment equipment of metallic element, particularly relates to a kind of Novel annealing furnace.
Background technology
As everyone knows, annealing is the common technology in mechanical workout, make after heating, to keep for some time through the material of casting, forging rolling, welding or machining or workpiece, plasticity and toughness is improved with softening, then slow cooling makes chemical composition homogenizing, remove unrelieved stress or obtain expect physicals; And annealing furnace is processing units indispensable in annealing processing, existing annealing furnace, normally first the burner hearth of the flue in annealing furnace from annealing furnace is taken out, load workpiece in flue, then flue is inserted in burner hearth, be heated to preset temp and after keeping the regular hour, the burner hearth of flue from annealing furnace exited, then workpiece is taken out in flue; So not only be difficult to realize continuously feeding and complete annealing operation, labour intensity is higher simultaneously, is difficult to realize automatic production process.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, actively in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of annealing furnace of novel texture, make it have more utility value in industry.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one can effectively realize automatization fill process, reduces labour intensity, realizes the Novel annealing furnace of automatic production process.
Novel annealing furnace of the present utility model, comprise body of heater and feed mechanism, wherein, described body of heater comprises body and fire door, described body is provided with the burner hearth running through described body, the side of described burner hearth arranges feeding mouth, and described fire door is set at described feeding mouth, blanking channel is communicated with bottom the opposite side of described burner hearth, the bottom of described blanking channel is communicated with rest chamber, the middle part of described burner hearth is provided with heating chamber, gas heating mechanism is provided with in described heating chamber, the bottom of described heating chamber is provided with worktable, the both sides being positioned at described worktable in described burner hearth are respectively arranged with into bin and turn bin, described enter bin and turn and bin be provided with into roller tube and turn roller tube, the described roller tube upper driving that turns is connected with the first reducing motor, discharge rack is provided with in described rest chamber, described discharge rack is provided with discharging roller, described discharging roller upper driving is connected with the second reducing motor, the discharge end described rest chamber being positioned at described discharging roller is provided with discharge port and described discharge port is provided with hermatic door, and the below of described hermatic door is provided with rewinding case, described feed mechanism is arranged on the door side of described body of heater separably, described feed mechanism comprises material conveying platform and is arranged on the pusher oil cylinder on material conveying platform, the output terminal of described pusher oil cylinder is provided with pushing plate, and described pushing plate enters relative movement on roller tube in described burner hearth.
Further, the top of described heating chamber is provided with exhaust passage, and the exit of described exhaust passage is sealed with the first sealing plate by chute, and described first sealing plate upper driving is connected with the first oil cylinder; The top turning roller tube described in being positioned in described burner hearth is provided with the second sealing plate of vertical described burner hearth relative movement, described second sealing plate upper driving is connected with the second oil cylinder, described hermatic door is provided with leakage port and is provided with magnetic valve on described leakage port.
Further, be provided with the first temperature sensor in described heating chamber, be provided with the second temperature sensor in described rest chamber, described first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are electrically connected with described first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder and magnetic valve.
Further, described feed mechanism also comprises locomotive, and described locomotive is provided with guide rail, and described material conveying platform is by described guide rail relatively sliding on described locomotive, described locomotive is provided with platform and promotes oil cylinder, the output terminal that described platform promotes oil cylinder is connected with described material conveying platform.
Further, described in enter bin end be provided with draw-in groove, the end of described material conveying platform is provided with the fixture block matched with described draw-in groove.
Further, described blanking channel comprises cambered surface and lower inclined plane, the top of described upper cambered surface is connected with the described discharge end turning roller tube, the top of described lower inclined plane is connected with discharging roller with the bottom of upper cambered surface respectively with bottom, the medullary ray of described upper cambered surface and lower inclined plane is interlaced, and the angle of the medullary ray of described upper cambered surface and lower inclined plane is greater than 15 ° and is less than 30 °.
Further, be provided with baffle plate and the 3rd oil cylinder in described rest chamber, described baffle plate is arranged on the output terminal of described 3rd oil cylinder, to-and-fro movement along the vertical direction in the gap of described baffle plate between described discharging roller.
Further, the top being positioned at described heating chamber in described burner hearth is provided with refractory brick.
Further, the opposite side of described burner hearth is provided with fire observation window.
By such scheme, the utility model at least has the following advantages: like this, when needs carry out annealing operation, by pusher oil cylinder, workpiece being passed through roller tube is pushed on worktable, then close fire door and carry out heat treated by the mode of gas heating in heating chamber, when heat treated is complete, next workpiece pushes by pusher oil cylinder, and a upper workpiece is extruded onto turns on roller tube, turn roller tube and a upper workpiece is driven to blanking channel, slide and fall behind in Slow cooling process in rest chamber, cooled workpiece, through the rotation of discharging roller, be transmitted to rewinding case, effectively like this realize automatization fill process, reduce labour intensity, realize automatic production process.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technique means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of specification sheets, coordinates accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of blanking channel in the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of Novel annealing furnace, comprise body of heater and feed mechanism, wherein, body of heater comprises body 1 and fire door 2, body 1 is provided with the burner hearth 3 running through body, the side of burner hearth 3 arranges feeding mouth, and fire door 2 is set at feeding mouth, blanking channel 4 is communicated with bottom the opposite side of burner hearth 3, the bottom of blanking channel 4 is communicated with rest chamber 5, the middle part of burner hearth 3 is provided with heating chamber 6, gas heating mechanism is provided with in heating chamber, the bottom of heating chamber 6 is provided with worktable 7, the both sides being positioned at worktable 7 in burner hearth 3 are respectively arranged with into bin and turn bin, enter bin and turn bin is provided with into roller tube 8 and turns roller tube 9, turn roller tube 9 upper driving and be connected with the first reducing motor, discharge rack is provided with in rest chamber 5, discharge rack is provided with discharging roller 10, discharging roller 10 upper driving is connected with the second reducing motor 11, discharge end rest chamber 5 being positioned at discharge roller cylinder 10 is provided with discharge port and discharge port is provided with hermatic door 12, and the below of hermatic door 12 is provided with rewinding case 13, feed mechanism is arranged on the door side of body of heater separably, feed mechanism comprises material conveying platform 14 and is arranged on the pusher oil cylinder 15 on material conveying platform, the output terminal of pusher oil cylinder 15 is provided with pushing plate 16, and pushing plate 16 enters relative movement on roller tube 8 in burner hearth 3.
Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows: like this, when needs carry out annealing operation, by pusher oil cylinder, workpiece being passed through roller tube is pushed on worktable, then close fire door and carry out heat treated by the mode of gas heating in heating chamber, when heat treated is complete, next workpiece pushes by pusher oil cylinder, and a upper workpiece is extruded onto turns on roller tube, turn roller tube and a upper workpiece is driven to blanking channel, slide and fall behind in Slow cooling process in rest chamber, cooled workpiece, through the rotation of discharging roller, be transmitted to rewinding case, effectively like this realize automatization fill process, reduce labour intensity, realize automatic production process.
In order to realize slowly reducing workpiece temperature, reduce energy consumption, the top of heating chamber 6 is provided with exhaust passage 17 simultaneously, and the exit of exhaust passage 17 is sealed with the first sealing plate 18, first sealing plate 18 upper driving by chute and is connected with the first oil cylinder 19; Be positioned at the second sealing plate 20, second sealing plate upper driving that the top turning roller tube 9 is provided with vertical burner hearth relative movement in burner hearth 3 and be connected with the second oil cylinder 21, hermatic door 12 is provided with leakage port and is provided with magnetic valve on leakage port; Like this, utilize the temperature that the waste heat of heating indoor hot air controls in rest chamber, by regulate the first sealing plate, the opening and closing degree of the second sealing plate and magnetic valve, realize the adjustment of rest chamber temperature, not only achieve the slow cooling process of workpiece, reduce energy consumption simultaneously; In order to realize the accurate control of temperature, the first temperature sensor 22 is provided with in heating chamber 6, the second temperature sensor 23, first temperature sensor 22 is provided with and the second temperature sensor 23 is electrically connected with the first oil cylinder 19, second oil cylinder 21 and magnetic valve in rest chamber 5.
Feed mechanism also comprises locomotive 24, locomotive 24 is provided with guide rail 25, material conveying platform 14 is by guide rail 25 relatively sliding on locomotive 24, locomotive 24 is provided with platform and promotes oil cylinder 26, the output terminal that platform promotes oil cylinder 26 is connected with material conveying platform 14, like this, can by material conveying platform with enter bin and realize slitless connection; The end entering bin is provided with draw-in groove, and the end of material conveying platform is provided with the fixture block 27 matched with draw-in groove; What can prevent locomotive like this rocks the pan feeding instability brought.
On blanking channel, the problem overturn in sliding process, is there is in order to prevent workpiece, blanking channel 4 comprises cambered surface 41 and lower inclined plane 42, the top of upper cambered surface 41 is connected with the discharge end turning roller tube 9, the top of lower inclined plane 42 is connected with discharging roller 10 with the bottom of upper cambered surface 41 respectively with bottom, the medullary ray of upper cambered surface 41 and lower inclined plane 42 is interlaced, and the angle of the medullary ray of upper cambered surface 41 and lower inclined plane 42 is greater than 15 ° and is less than 30 °; When workpiece is slided by lower inclined plane, in order to prevent sliding distance excessively far away, and effectively cushion the downslide effect of workpiece, baffle plate 28 and the 3rd oil cylinder 29 is provided with in rest chamber 5, baffle plate 28 is arranged on the output terminal of the 3rd oil cylinder 29, to-and-fro movement along the vertical direction in the gap of baffle plate 28 between discharging roller 10; Baffle plate is elastic material.
In addition, the top being positioned at heating chamber in burner hearth 6 is provided with refractory brick 30; The opposite side of burner hearth 6 is provided with fire observation window 31.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; be not limited to the utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a Novel annealing furnace, it is characterized in that: comprise body of heater and feed mechanism, wherein, described body of heater comprises body and fire door, described body is provided with the burner hearth running through described body, the side of described burner hearth arranges feeding mouth, and described fire door is set at described feeding mouth, blanking channel is communicated with bottom the opposite side of described burner hearth, the bottom of described blanking channel is communicated with rest chamber, the middle part of described burner hearth is provided with heating chamber, gas heating mechanism is provided with in described heating chamber, the bottom of described heating chamber is provided with worktable, the both sides being positioned at described worktable in described burner hearth are respectively arranged with into bin and turn bin, described enter bin and turn and bin be provided with into roller tube and turn roller tube, the described roller tube upper driving that turns is connected with the first reducing motor, discharge rack is provided with in described rest chamber, described discharge rack is provided with discharging roller, described discharging roller upper driving is connected with the second reducing motor, the discharge end described rest chamber being positioned at described discharging roller is provided with discharge port and described discharge port is provided with hermatic door, and the below of described hermatic door is provided with rewinding case, described feed mechanism is arranged on the door side of described body of heater separably, described feed mechanism comprises material conveying platform and is arranged on the pusher oil cylinder on material conveying platform, the output terminal of described pusher oil cylinder is provided with pushing plate, and described pushing plate enters relative movement on roller tube in described burner hearth.
2. Novel annealing furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described heating chamber is provided with exhaust passage, and the exit of described exhaust passage is sealed with the first sealing plate by chute, and described first sealing plate upper driving is connected with the first oil cylinder; The top turning roller tube described in being positioned in described burner hearth is provided with the second sealing plate of vertical described burner hearth relative movement, described second sealing plate upper driving is connected with the second oil cylinder, described hermatic door is provided with leakage port and is provided with magnetic valve on described leakage port.
3. Novel annealing furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described heating chamber, be provided with the first temperature sensor, be provided with the second temperature sensor in described rest chamber, described first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are electrically connected with described first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder and magnetic valve.
4. Novel annealing furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism also comprises locomotive, described locomotive is provided with guide rail, described material conveying platform is by described guide rail relatively sliding on described locomotive, described locomotive is provided with platform and promotes oil cylinder, the output terminal that described platform promotes oil cylinder is connected with described material conveying platform.
5. Novel annealing furnace according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described in enter bin end be provided with draw-in groove, the end of described material conveying platform is provided with the fixture block matched with described draw-in groove.
6. Novel annealing furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blanking channel comprises cambered surface and lower inclined plane, the top of described upper cambered surface is connected with the described discharge end turning roller tube, the top of described lower inclined plane is connected with discharging roller with the bottom of upper cambered surface respectively with bottom, the medullary ray of described upper cambered surface and lower inclined plane is interlaced, and the angle of the medullary ray of described upper cambered surface and lower inclined plane is greater than 15 ° and is less than 30 °.
7. Novel annealing furnace according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in described rest chamber, be provided with baffle plate and the 3rd oil cylinder, described baffle plate is arranged on the output terminal of described 3rd oil cylinder, to-and-fro movement along the vertical direction in the gap of described baffle plate between described discharging roller.
8. Novel annealing furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top being positioned at described heating chamber in described burner hearth is provided with refractory brick.
9. Novel annealing furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the opposite side of described burner hearth is provided with fire observation window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420421915.5U CN204022883U (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | Novel annealing furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420421915.5U CN204022883U (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | Novel annealing furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204022883U true CN204022883U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
Family
ID=52062775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420421915.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204022883U (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | Novel annealing furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204022883U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104087724A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-08 | 太仓市顺昌锻造有限公司 | Novel annealing furnace |
| CN104878165A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-02 | 李华良 | Vertical annealing furnace |
| CN106868259A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-20 | 俞扬池 | A kind of annealing furnace |
-
2014
- 2014-07-29 CN CN201420421915.5U patent/CN204022883U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104087724A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-08 | 太仓市顺昌锻造有限公司 | Novel annealing furnace |
| CN104087724B (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-06-01 | 太仓市顺昌锻造有限公司 | Novel disk withdrawal stove |
| CN104878165A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-02 | 李华良 | Vertical annealing furnace |
| CN106868259A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-20 | 俞扬池 | A kind of annealing furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Effective date of abandoning: 20160601 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |