CN204022561U - A kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204022561U
CN204022561U CN201420364960.1U CN201420364960U CN204022561U CN 204022561 U CN204022561 U CN 204022561U CN 201420364960 U CN201420364960 U CN 201420364960U CN 204022561 U CN204022561 U CN 204022561U
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China
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magnetic
anaerobic
filter material
material layer
aerobic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420364960.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于衍真
冯岩
冯升
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to water treatment field, relate to a kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor, reactor comprises elevated tank (11), elevated tank is connected with distributing water room (19) through waste pipe (12) by Sewage metering pump (13), magnetic bio filter material layer (17) is positioned at supporting layer (18) top, aeration plate (7) is divided into anaerobic zone (21) and aerobic zone (20) by magnetic bio filter material layer (17), anaerobic zone (21) and aerobic zone (20) series connection combination from the bottom to top, magnetic bio filter material layer (17) is outside to be wound around by the spiral winding of electromagnetic field generator (4), spiral winding (4) upper and lower ends is respectively by anode line (2), cathode rays (3) is connected with direct supply (1), the inner filling of magnetic bio filter material layer (17) revolving furnace mud base magnetic filtrate.The utility model is simple in structure, arranges compactness, by the physics of sewage, chemistry and biological treatment, reaches the object of sewage purification.

Description

A kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor, can be used for the treatment unit of sewage.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the conventional materialization of municipal effluent adds biochemical process to be processed, biological process as: the techniques such as oxidation ditch, Modified SBR and traditional activated sludge process can be found everywhere in sewage disposal, but these method flows long, invest high, floor space is large.The serious imbalance of wastewater treatment in China quantity discharged and total emission volumn at present, large amount of sewage enters natural water and has caused serious water environment pollution, makes very serious shortage of water resources situation severeer.Given this, a kind of processing efficiency of urgent need exploitation is high, easy to operate, volume is little and the local mounted reactor of energy.
The object of the invention is to address the above problem, and a kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor is provided, thereby realizes the removal efficiency that improves sewage, reduces facility investment, and floor space is little, is easy to install on the spot.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the above problems, a kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor is provided.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention is by magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biological filter, and distributing water room forms.Magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biological filter comprises magnetic bio filter material layer, electromagnetic field generation device and aeration oxygenator, magnetic bio filter material layer is positioned at water cleaning systems inside, magnetic bio filter material layer outside is wound around by the spiral winding of electromagnetic field generator, electromagnetic field generator mainly comprises direct supply, anode line, cathode rays, spiral winding and swept resistance, direct supply passes through anode line, cathode rays is connected with spiral winding upper and lower ends respectively, aeration plate in aeration oxygenator is divided into anaerobic zone and aerobic zone by magnetic bio filter material layer, anaerobic zone is connected with supporting layer, supporting layer is connected with distributing water room by plastic multi hole plate.Reactor comprises elevated tank (11), elevated tank is connected with distributing water room (19) through waste pipe (12) by Sewage metering pump (13), the water of distributing water room is connected with supporting layer (18) by plastic multi hole plate (8), magnetic bio filter material layer (17) supporting layer (18) top, aeration plate (7) is divided into anaerobic zone (21) and aerobic zone (20) by magnetic bio filter material layer (17), anaerobic zone (21) and aerobic zone (20) series connection combination from the bottom to top, aeration plate (7) is connected with air compressor (5) by aeration tube (6), magnetic bio filter material layer (17) is outside to be wound around by the spiral winding of electromagnetic field generator (4), spiral winding (4) upper and lower ends is respectively by anode line (2), cathode rays (3) is connected with direct supply (1), on polar curve, establish and regulate swept resistance (14), distributing water room (19) is provided with waste pipe (12), back flushing water inlet pipe (9), backwash pump (19) is connected with back flushing water inlet pipe (9), the inner filling of magnetic bio filter material layer (17) revolving furnace mud base magnetic filtrate.
Described magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biological filter is cylinder shape, filling 3-5mm revolving furnace mud base magnetic filtrate, height 1200mm, anaerobic zone and aerobic zone aspect ratio are 1:3, magnetic bio filter material layer (17) is wound around by the spiral winding of electromagnetic field generator (4), in the situation that spiral winding (4) is switched on, magnetic field and biological action are coupling in a reactor.
Described distributing water room is provided with waste pipe, back flushing water inlet pipe, and backwash pump is connected with back flushing water inlet pipe.
The utility model compact construction, modular construction is convenient to later stage reorganization and expansion, and equipmentization production, can be used for the factory and enterprise that sewage quantity is less.Under the effect of electromagnetic field, magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biological filter can increase substantially reactor to pollutents such as BOD, COD, N, P, heavy metals, thereby improves the treatment effect of whole reactor, contributes to protection of the environment, economizes on resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic of the utility model biofiltration reactor schematic diagram, in conjunction with this figure, is described further.
In Fig. 1: 1 direct supply, 2 anode lines, 3 cathode rays, 4 spiral windings, 5 air compressor, 6 aeration tubes, 7 aeration plates, 8 plastic multi hole plates, 9 back flushing water inlet pipes, 10 backwashing pumps, 11 elevated tanks, 12 waste pipes, 13 Sewage metering pumps, 14 swept resistances, 15 water purification rising pipes, 16 back flushing rising pipes, 17 magnetic bio filter material layers, 18 supporting layers, 19 distributing water room, 20 aerobic zones, 21 anaerobic zones.
Embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model, this embodiment comprises that the sewage in elevated tank 11 enters distributing water room 19 by Sewage metering pump 13 through waste pipe 12, the water of distributing water room 19 is by plastic multi hole plate 8, supporting layer 18 enters the anaerobic zone 21 of magnetic bio filter material layer 17, air compressor 5 is inflated to aeration plate 7 by aeration tube 6, for microorganism provides sufficient oxygen, by the sewage of anaerobic zone 21 and the pressurized air of aeration plate 7, pass through the aerobic zone 20 of magnetic bio filter material layer 17 simultaneously, simultaneously, direct supply 1 is by anode line 2, cathode rays 3 is connected with spiral winding 4 upper and lower ends respectively, by regulating swept resistance 14 that different magnetism intensities is provided, under the action of a magnetic field, by the water behind magnetic bio filter material layer 17 21He aerobic zones, anaerobic zone 20, from water purification rising pipe 15, discharge successively.
Sewage in elevated tank 11 is entered to distributing water room 19 by Sewage metering pump 13 through waste pipe 12, the water of distributing water room 19 is by plastic multi hole plate 8, supporting layer 18 enters magnetic bio filter material layer 17 anaerobic zones 21, in magnetic bio filter material layer 17, fill out revolving furnace mud base magnetic filtrate 17, height 1200mm, anaerobic zone and aerobic zone aspect ratio are 1:3, air compressor 5 is inflated to aeration plate 7 by aeration tube 6, for microorganism provides sufficient oxygen, by the sewage of anaerobic zone 21 and the pressurized air of aeration plate 7, pass through the aerobic zone 20 of magnetic bio filter material layer 17 simultaneously, simultaneously, direct supply 1 is by anode line 2, cathode rays 3 is connected with spiral winding 4 upper and lower ends respectively, by regulating swept resistance 14 that different magnetism intensities is provided, under the action of a magnetic field, by the water behind magnetic bio filter material layer 17 21He aerobic zones, anaerobic zone 20, from water purification rising pipe 15, discharge successively.When reaching predetermined head loss, magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biological filter system is carried out to back flushing, first by air compressor 5, carry out air purge, then opening backwash pump 10 pressurization carries out air water to magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration water cleaning systems and combines flushing, close afterwards air compressor 5, with backwash pump 10 pressurizations, magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration water cleaning systems is washed, the water of back flushing is discharged through back flushing rising pipe 16 again.

Claims (4)

1. a magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor, reactor comprises elevated tank (11), elevated tank is connected with distributing water room (19) through waste pipe (12) by Sewage metering pump (13), the water of distributing water room is connected with supporting layer (18) by plastic multi hole plate (8), magnetic bio filter material layer (17) supporting layer (18) top, aeration plate (7) is divided into anaerobic zone (21) and aerobic zone (20) by magnetic bio filter material layer (17), anaerobic zone (21) and aerobic zone (20) series connection combination from the bottom to top, aeration plate (7) is connected with air compressor (5) by aeration tube (6), magnetic bio filter material layer (17) is outside to be wound around by the spiral winding of electromagnetic field generator (4), spiral winding (4) upper and lower ends is respectively by anode line (2), cathode rays (3) is connected with direct supply (1), on polar curve, establish and regulate swept resistance (14), distributing water room (19) is provided with waste pipe (12), back flushing water inlet pipe (9), backwash pump (19) is connected with back flushing water inlet pipe (9).
2. magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner filling of magnetic bio filter material layer (17) revolving furnace mud base magnetic filtrate.
3. magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the aeration plate in aeration oxygenator (7) is divided into anaerobic zone (21) and aerobic zone (20) by magnetic bio filter material layer (17), anaerobic zone (21) and aerobic zone (20) series connection combination from the bottom to top, strengthened whole treatment effect.
4. magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: magnetic bio filter material layer (17) is wound around by the spiral winding of electromagnetic field generator (4), in the situation that spiral winding (4) is switched on, magnetic field and biological action are coupling in a reactor.
CN201420364960.1U 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 A kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor Expired - Fee Related CN204022561U (en)

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CN201420364960.1U CN204022561U (en) 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 A kind of magnetic anaerobic-aerobic biofiltration reactor

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104829041A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-12 昆明理工大学 Novel magnetic biological filtration pool
CN105502834A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 济南大学 Novel device and method for treating carbamazepine waste water under low temperature environment
CN105502633A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 济南大学 Device for treating ibuprofen waste water at low temperature and treatment method thereof
CN105502836A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 济南大学 Device and method for treating naproxen waste water under low temperature environment
CN105948273A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-21 唐山师范学院 River water purification device achieved by promoting microbial activity through magnetism and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104829041A (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-12 昆明理工大学 Novel magnetic biological filtration pool
CN105502834A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 济南大学 Novel device and method for treating carbamazepine waste water under low temperature environment
CN105502633A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 济南大学 Device for treating ibuprofen waste water at low temperature and treatment method thereof
CN105502836A (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-04-20 济南大学 Device and method for treating naproxen waste water under low temperature environment
CN105948273A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-21 唐山师范学院 River water purification device achieved by promoting microbial activity through magnetism and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141217

Termination date: 20170703