CN204018234U - A kind of fish grader automatically - Google Patents
A kind of fish grader automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204018234U CN204018234U CN201420415987.9U CN201420415987U CN204018234U CN 204018234 U CN204018234 U CN 204018234U CN 201420415987 U CN201420415987 U CN 201420415987U CN 204018234 U CN204018234 U CN 204018234U
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- fish
- cross bar
- separation unit
- brace
- spacing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of fish grader automatically, comprises into Yu Cang, leads fish groove and storage fish storehouse, described in lead fish groove and comprise the multipass sort unit set gradually, described storage fish storehouse comprises multiple fish warehouse receipt unit; Described separation unit comprises the some cross bars and some braces that set gradually separately, described cross bar along lead fish groove laterally, be horizontally disposed with, described brace along lead fish groove forward, be tilted to lower setting; Be provided with uniform spacing between cross bar, between brace, be provided with uniform spacing; Poured into by fish into Yu Cang, fish is successively by separation unit at different levels, and the fish that volume is less than spacing between spacing between cross bar or brace falls into the fish warehouse receipt unit of below along spacing, thus reaches the object of sorting.The automatic fish grader of the utility model can by fish specification classification by size, and screening precision is high, and screening effeciency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aquaculture special mechanism technical field, is specifically related to a kind of fish grader automatically.
Background technology
In fishery large-scale cultivation process, often needing the fish to fishing for acquisition to screen, according to size specification, standard compliant fish being put goods on the market, and the fish that build is also little is put back to raising.Because fish quantity is many, only large by artificial screening labour intensity.
In order to reduce labor intensity, accelerate screening effeciency, design and a kind ofly automatically fish can be seemed very favourable according to the machine that size specification screens.Automatically fish grader is few in the market, and subject matter is screening low precision, and screening effeciency is low, often high no more than artificial screening efficiency, is not therefore promoted always.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above, and proposes a kind ofly to screen the automatic fish grader that precision is high, screening effeciency is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of fish grader automatically, comprise into Yu Cang, lead fish groove and storage fish storehouse, the front end of fish groove is led described in the described Yu Cang of entering is located at, described storage fish storehouse is led below fish groove described in being located at, described fish groove of leading comprises the multipass sort unit set gradually, described storage fish storehouse comprises multiple fish warehouse receipt unit, and multiple fish warehouse receipt unit is corresponding to be respectively arranged on below each separation unit and to lead the end of fish groove;
Described separation unit comprises the some cross bars and some braces that set gradually separately, described cross bar along lead fish groove laterally, be horizontally disposed with, described brace along lead fish groove forward, be tilted to lower setting; Be provided with uniform spacing between cross bar, between brace, be provided with uniform spacing;
Cross bar spacing in described separation unit at the same level is identical with brace spacing, and the cross bar of described upper level separation unit and brace spacing are greater than cross bar and the brace spacing of next stage separation unit;
Also comprise the drive motors for driving described cross bar to rotate, described each separation unit both sides are provided with baffle plate.
The operation principle of the automatic fish grader of the utility model is: pour into into Yu Cang by needing the fish of screening, enter fish in fish storehouse successively by separation unit at different levels, now, the fish that volume is less than spacing between spacing between cross bar or brace falls into the fish warehouse receipt unit of below along spacing, thus reaches the object of sorting.When fish is on cross bar, the rotation of cross bar is relied on to transmit fish; When fish is on brace, the Gravitational sliding of fish dependence self.
Preferably, between the adjacent crossbars in described separation unit at the same level, there is different velocities of rotation.
Further, the cross bar rotating speed of described upper level separation unit is less than the cross bar rotating speed of next stage separation unit.
Preferably, the cross bar in described separation unit at the same level or brace are positioned at same plane.
Or the cross bar in described separation unit at the same level is dipping and heaving arrangement, and the amplitude of fluctuating is less than the radius of cross bar.
Or the brace in described separation unit at the same level rises and falls arrangement each other, and the amplitude of fluctuating is less than the radius of brace.
Preferably, be interconnected by dismountable filter screen between described fish warehouse receipt unit.
Preferably, described each fish storehouse unit bottom is provided with valve.
Preferably, described in enter Yu Cang and comprise the dress lymphogranuloma inguinale being located at top and the defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale being located at below, defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale is aimed at and is led fish front of the slot; Defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale is tilted to down towards leading fish front of the slot.
The beneficial effect of a kind of automatic fish grader of the utility model is:
1, lead fish groove and comprise multipass sort unit, improve screening precision.
2, cross bar spacing horizontally set, brace spacing is forward arranged, and screening is without dead angle.
Between the adjacent crossbars 3, in separation unit at the same level, there is different velocities of rotation, contribute to change fish towards.
4, the cross bar rotating speed of upper level separation unit is less than the cross bar rotating speed of next stage separation unit, can not cause the accumulation of the fish of leading on fish groove, improve screening effeciency.
5, the cross bar in separation unit at the same level or between brace can isoplanar arrange, also can rise and fall spread configuration each other; Mutual fluctuating spread configuration, makes fish occur jolting in transport process, contribute to change fish towards.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of automatic fish grader of the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
With reference to shown in accompanying drawing 1, a kind of fish grader automatically, comprise into fish storehouse 100, lead fish groove and storage fish storehouse, described enter fish storehouse 100 be located at described in lead the front end of fish groove, described storage fish storehouse is led below fish groove described in being located at, described fish groove of leading comprises the multipass sort unit set gradually, and described storage fish storehouse comprises multiple fish warehouse receipt unit 101, and multiple fish warehouse receipt unit 101 is corresponding to be respectively arranged on below each separation unit and to lead the end of fish groove;
Described separation unit comprises the some cross bars 103 and some braces 104 that set gradually separately, described cross bar 104 along lead fish groove laterally, be horizontally disposed with, described brace 104 along lead fish groove forward, be tilted to lower setting; Be provided with uniform spacing between cross bar 103, between brace 104, be provided with uniform spacing;
Cross bar 103 spacing in described separation unit at the same level is identical with brace 104 spacing, and the cross bar 103 of described upper level separation unit and brace 104 spacing are greater than cross bar 103 and brace 104 spacing of next stage separation unit;
Also comprise the drive motors (not shown) for driving described cross bar 103 to rotate, described each separation unit both sides are provided with baffle plate 105.
Between the adjacent crossbars 103 in described separation unit at the same level, there is different velocities of rotation.
Cross bar 103 rotating speed of described upper level separation unit is less than cross bar 103 rotating speed of next stage separation unit.
Cross bar 103 in described separation unit at the same level or brace 104 are positioned at same plane.
As the cross bar 103 in described separation unit at the same level or the other embodiment of brace 104,
The arrangement in dipping and heaving of cross bar 103 in described separation unit at the same level, the amplitude of fluctuating is less than the radius of cross bar 103; More excellent, the brace 104 in described separation unit at the same level rises and falls arrangement each other, and the amplitude of fluctuating is less than the radius of brace 104.
Be interconnected by dismountable filter screen (not shown) between described fish warehouse receipt unit.
Described each fish storehouse unit bottom is provided with valve 102.
Described enter fish storehouse 100 comprise the dress lymphogranuloma inguinale 106 being located at top and the defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale 107 being located at below, defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale 107 is aimed at and is led fish front of the slot; Defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale 107 is tilted to down towards leading fish front of the slot.
Operation principle and the beneficial effect of the automatic fish grader of the utility model are:
Pour into into fish storehouse 100 by needing the fish of screening by filling lymphogranuloma inguinale 106, enter fish in fish storehouse 100 from defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale 107 out successively by separation unit at different levels, now, volume is less than the separation unit 101 of fish below spacing falls into of cross bar 103 spacing or brace 104 spacing, thus reaches the object of sorting.When fish is on cross bar 103, the rotation of cross bar 103 is relied on to transmit fish; When fish is on brace 104, the Gravitational sliding of fish dependence self.
Comprise multipass sort unit owing to leading fish groove, improve screening precision; Cross bar 103 spacing horizontally set, brace 104 gap is forward arranged, and screening is without dead angle; Between the adjacent crossbars 103 in separation unit at the same level, there is different velocities of rotation, contribute to changing fish towards; Cross bar 103 rotating speed of upper level separation unit is less than cross bar 103 rotating speed of next stage separation unit, can not cause the accumulation of the fish of leading on fish groove, improve screening effeciency; Cross bar 103 in separation unit at the same level or can arrange isoplanar between brace 104, also can rise and fall spread configuration each other; Mutual fluctuating spread configuration, makes fish occur jolting in transport process, contribute to change fish towards.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also change above-mentioned embodiment and revise.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to detailed description of the invention disclosed and described above, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present utility model modifications and changes more of the present utility model.In addition, although employ some specific terms in this description, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an automatic fish grader, comprise into Yu Cang, lead fish groove and storage fish storehouse, the front end of fish groove is led described in the described Yu Cang of entering is located at, described storage fish storehouse is led below fish groove described in being located at, it is characterized in that, described fish groove of leading comprises the multipass sort unit set gradually, and described storage fish storehouse comprises multiple fish warehouse receipt unit, and multiple fish warehouse receipt unit is corresponding to be respectively arranged on below each separation unit and to lead the end of fish groove;
Described separation unit comprises the some cross bars and some braces that set gradually separately, described cross bar along lead fish groove laterally, be horizontally disposed with, described brace along lead fish groove forward, be tilted to lower setting; Be provided with uniform spacing between cross bar, between brace, be provided with uniform spacing;
Cross bar spacing in described separation unit at the same level is identical with brace spacing, and the cross bar of described upper level separation unit and brace spacing are greater than cross bar and the brace spacing of next stage separation unit;
Also comprise the drive motors for driving described cross bar to rotate, described each separation unit both sides are provided with baffle plate.
2. automatic fish grader according to claim 1, is characterized in that, has different velocities of rotation between the adjacent crossbars in described separation unit at the same level.
3. automatic fish grader according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the cross bar rotating speed of described upper level separation unit is less than the cross bar rotating speed of next stage separation unit.
4. automatic fish grader according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross bar in described separation unit at the same level or brace are positioned at same plane.
5. automatic fish grader according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross bar in described separation unit at the same level is dipping and heaving arrangement, and the amplitude of fluctuating is less than the radius of cross bar.
6. automatic fish grader according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the brace in described separation unit at the same level rises and falls arrangement each other, and the amplitude of fluctuating is less than the radius of brace.
7. automatic fish grader according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is interconnected between described fish warehouse receipt unit by dismountable filter screen.
8. automatic fish grader according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described each fish storehouse unit bottom is provided with valve.
9. automatic fish grader according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in enter Yu Cang and comprise the dress lymphogranuloma inguinale being located at top and the defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale being located at below, defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale is aimed at and is led fish front of the slot; Defeated lymphogranuloma inguinale is tilted to down towards leading fish front of the slot.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420415987.9U CN204018234U (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | A kind of fish grader automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420415987.9U CN204018234U (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | A kind of fish grader automatically |
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CN204018234U true CN204018234U (en) | 2014-12-17 |
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CN201420415987.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204018234U (en) | 2014-07-25 | 2014-07-25 | A kind of fish grader automatically |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105251695A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-01-20 | 吕萍华 | Fruit screening machine |
CN106912536A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-04 | 潜江市柳伍水产食品有限公司 | A kind of transfer car(buggy) easy to loading and unloading |
CN108940876A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-07 | 何沙沙 | A kind of apple sieving and grading device |
-
2014
- 2014-07-25 CN CN201420415987.9U patent/CN204018234U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105251695A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-01-20 | 吕萍华 | Fruit screening machine |
CN106912536A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-04 | 潜江市柳伍水产食品有限公司 | A kind of transfer car(buggy) easy to loading and unloading |
CN108940876A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-07 | 何沙沙 | A kind of apple sieving and grading device |
CN108940876B (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-10-23 | 刘彬 | Apple screening and grading device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141217 Termination date: 20170725 |