CN204012185U - The multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance - Google Patents

The multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204012185U
CN204012185U CN201420459680.9U CN201420459680U CN204012185U CN 204012185 U CN204012185 U CN 204012185U CN 201420459680 U CN201420459680 U CN 201420459680U CN 204012185 U CN204012185 U CN 204012185U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lightning arrester
support plate
threaded post
nut
striking ball
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420459680.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈乐昆
王新平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420459680.9U priority Critical patent/CN204012185U/en
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Publication of CN204012185U publication Critical patent/CN204012185U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance, comprise lightning arrester main body, upper support plate, lower support plate, stud, abnormity puncture bolt clamp, upper ball discharge and lower striking ball, between described upper support plate and lower support plate, fixedly mount and form fixed support by the stud of insulating epoxy glass fiber material, this fixed support is installed in described lightning arrester main body, described abnormity puncture bolt clamp is arranged on described support bracket fastened upper support plate, described upper ball discharge and lower striking ball are arranged in described fixed support, and between described upper ball discharge and lower striking ball, form protection gap, the two ends up and down of described lightning arrester main body have respectively the first threaded post and second threaded post of protrusion, in described the first threaded post, be also provided with adjustable nut, on described lower striking ball, offer the screwed hole with the first threaded post adaptation.Lightning arrester of the present utility model reaches simple in structure, and in the aerial simple installation of height, quick, safe and reliable to operation and practical effect.

Description

The multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lightning arrester, relates in particular to the multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance.
Background technology
Lightning arrester is mainly used in limiting atmospheric over-voltage, is generally used for distribution system, circuit and inlet wire of substation segment protect.
In reality, when overhead transmission line meets with after thunderbolt, lightning voltage can find an insulation weak link that insulating barrier moment is punctured, and produces thunder and lightning electric arc.Electric arc, on plain conductor, can, because of electrodynamic effect, be moved to load side by mains side, and the heat that electric arc produces is disperseed rapidly, generally can not make in this case plain conductor cause fatal damage; But on insulated conductor, due to the obstruct of insulating coating, electric arc cannot move, and power frequency arc concentrates on the breakdown point of insulating barrier, therefore as easy as rolling off a log initiation circuit fusing broken string and trip accident, and and then affect the performance of equipment and the operation process of factory.
Prevent at present that the major measure that suspended insulated guide wire is taked by thunderbolt from having both at home and abroad: zinc oxide arrester is installed, set up overhead ground wire, install striking wire clamp etc. additional, although above measure also can effectively reduce thunderstruck risk, then the product structure more complicated being applied to due to above-mentioned measure, concerning staff, install extremely inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art, provides a kind of simple in structure, and at the aerial simple installation of height, quick, the safe and reliable to operation multi-functional lightning arrester that is applicable to overhead transmission line, this lightning arrester has the adjustable function in protection gap.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts the multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance, comprise lightning arrester main body, upper support plate, lower support plate, stud, abnormity puncture bolt clamp and upper ball discharge and lower striking ball, between described upper support plate and lower support plate, fixedly mount and form fixed support by stud, described abnormity puncture bolt clamp is arranged on described support bracket fastened upper support plate, described upper ball discharge and lower striking ball are arranged in described fixed support, and between described upper ball discharge and lower striking ball, form protection gap, in conjunction with practical experience, the distance in general protection gap is between 15-25mm, the two ends up and down of described lightning arrester main body have respectively the first threaded post and second threaded post of protrusion, described the first threaded post is through described lower support plate and fix this lower support plate by the first nut, and then form the fixed installation of described fixed support in described lightning arrester main body upper end, in described the first threaded post, be also provided with adjustable nut, on described lower striking ball, offer screwed hole, and this screwed hole and described the first threaded post adaptation, described adjustable nut is arranged between described the first nut and lower striking ball, and this adjustable nut forms the position-limiting action to lower striking ball.
Further preferred, described abnormity puncture bolt clamp has wire clamp pedestal and clamp nut and circular cone acupuncture, described wire clamp pedestal has U-shaped trunking, and described hold-down bolt forms adjustable being threaded with described wire clamp pedestal, and described circular cone acupuncture is arranged on described clamp nut below.
By the above-mentioned improvement to prior art, the multi-functional lightning arrester of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance of the present utility model has reached the beneficial effect of following three aspects:: 1, because being threaded connection successively, adjustable nut and lower striking ball be fixed in the first threaded post, therefore can form effectively spacing (because the protection gap in reality is generally just enough between 15-25mm to lower striking ball by the mode of adjustable nut being carried out in the first threaded post to precession or back-out, the adjustable extent of the adjustable nut that therefore we set is generally in 10mm left and right), and and then realize to protection clearance distance adjusting, known in sum, because protection of arrester clearance distance of the present utility model is adjustable, therefore engineering staff can carry out discharging gap adjusting according to local geographical conditions and weather condition, make the applicability of lightning arrester of the present utility model stronger, 2,, lightning arrester of the present utility model is because there being the buffer action in protection gap, so can not cause short circuit grounding, move more safe and reliable, during without overvoltage, unit of an arrester body is at ordinary times in " rest " state, so also extended the useful life of lightning-arrest component body, 3, due to the abnormity puncture bolt clamp employing clamp nut of lightning arrester of the present utility model and the compressing structure of circular cone Acupuncture, therefore, in the time that lightning arrester need to connect wire, do not need the insulating barrier of wire to peel off, and can directly wire be put into trunking, then drive circular cone acupuncture guiding line position to exert pressure by hold-down bolt, and then circular cone acupuncture insertion wire insulating barrier and realize effective connection, the setting of this structure efficiently solves the bad problem of wire water-tight, can not affect wire machinery carries and stretches performance and used life simultaneously, and minimizing obviously installation personnel need the operation of wire stripping, improve greatly the operating efficiency of installation personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that in prior art, lightning arrester and insulator are used in conjunction with.
Fig. 2 is the front view of lightning arrester in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of abnormity puncture bolt clamp in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of striking ball discharge in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of support plate in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of lightning arrester main body in the utility model.
Embodiment
In the present embodiment, Fig. 1 is shown as the use structure graph of lightning arrester in prior art, from shown in obviously known Fig. 1, lightning arrester 1 upper end of the present embodiment forms and is electrically connected with the wire of overhead transmission line 2, and the lower end of this lightning arrester 1 is connected with insulator 4 by drainage grounding connection gold utensil 3, this syndeton is very common in the prior art, and those skilled in the art is also obviously known, has not therefore just been described in the present embodiment.
In Fig. 2, show, the multi-functional lightning arrester of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance that is applicable to of the present embodiment comprises lightning arrester main body 10, upper support plate 110, lower support plate 111, stud 112, abnormity puncture bolt clamp 12 and upper ball discharge 13 and lower striking ball 14, known in conjunction with Fig. 5, the upper support plate 110 of the present embodiment and the planform of lower support plate 111 are in full accord, equally, known in conjunction with Fig. 4, the upper ball discharge 13 of the present embodiment and the structure of lower striking ball 14 are also in full accord, why in the present embodiment, they are set to the same planform, not only for the overall structure of the lightning arrester that makes the present embodiment seems more harmonious attractive in appearance, parts that the more important thing is identical planform can be only by a secondary Mould Machining, on source, save the cost payout of a lot of exploitations, obviously known in Fig. 2 of the present embodiment, between described upper support plate 110 and lower support plate 111, fixedly mount and form fixed support 11 by stud 112, described abnormity puncture bolt clamp 12 is arranged on the upper support plate 110 of described fixed support 11, described upper ball discharge 13 and lower striking ball 14 are arranged in described fixed support 11, and between described upper ball discharge 13 and lower striking ball 14, form protection gap 15, in conjunction with practical experience, the distance in general protection gap 15 is between 15-25mm, known in conjunction with Fig. 6, the two ends up and down of described lightning arrester main body 10 have respectively the first threaded post 100 and second threaded post 101 of protrusion, described the first threaded post 100 is through described lower support plate 110 and fix this lower support plate 110 by the first nut 16, and then form the fixed installation of described fixed support 11 in described lightning arrester main body 10 upper ends, in Fig. 2, also show, in described the first threaded post 100, be also provided with adjustable nut 17, known further combined with Fig. 4, on described lower striking ball 14, offer screwed hole 130, and this screwed hole 130 and described the first threaded post 100 adaptations, described adjustable nut 17 is arranged between described the first nut 16 and lower striking ball 14, and this adjustable nut 17 forms the position-limiting action to lower striking ball 14.
In the present embodiment, obviously known in conjunction with Fig. 3, described abnormity puncture bolt clamp 12 has wire clamp pedestal 120 and clamp nut 121 and circular cone acupuncture 122, described wire clamp pedestal 120 has U-shaped trunking 1200, described hold-down bolt 121 forms adjustable being threaded with described wire clamp pedestal 120, and described circular cone acupuncture 122 is arranged on described clamp nut 121 belows.In the present embodiment, by wire 2 being put into U-shaped trunking 1200, then drive circular cone acupuncture 122 guiding line 2 positions to exert pressure by hold-down bolt 121, and then circular cone acupuncture 122 insertion wire insulating barriers and realize effective electrical connection.In the present embodiment, the described special-shaped specification size that punctures the applicable suspended insulated guide wire of bolt clamp 12 is 35-240 square millimeter.
More than show and described general principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and specification, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, all falls within the scope of claimed the utility model such as upper ball discharge and lower striking ball are all set to these changes and improvements such as adjustable structure.The protection range that the utility model requires defines according to appended claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. the multi-functional lightning arrester of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance, comprise lightning arrester main body, upper support plate, lower support plate, stud, abnormity puncture bolt clamp and upper ball discharge and lower striking ball, between described upper support plate and lower support plate, fixedly mount and form fixed support by stud, described abnormity puncture bolt clamp is arranged on described support bracket fastened upper support plate, described upper ball discharge and lower striking ball are arranged in described fixed support, and between described upper ball discharge and lower striking ball, form protection gap, the two ends up and down of described lightning arrester main body have respectively the first threaded post and second threaded post of protrusion, described the first threaded post is through described lower support plate and fix this lower support plate by the first nut, and then form the fixed installation of described fixed support in described lightning arrester main body upper end, it is characterized in that: in described the first threaded post, be also provided with adjustable nut, on described lower striking ball, offer screwed hole, and this screwed hole and described the first threaded post adaptation, described adjustable nut is arranged between described the first nut and lower striking ball, and this adjustable nut forms the position-limiting action to upper ball discharge.
2. the multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described abnormity puncture bolt clamp has wire clamp pedestal and clamp nut and circular cone acupuncture, described wire clamp pedestal has U-shaped trunking, described hold-down bolt forms adjustable being threaded with described wire clamp pedestal, and described circular cone acupuncture is arranged on described clamp nut below.
3. the multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the air line distance in described protection gap is 15mm-25mm.
CN201420459680.9U 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 The multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance Expired - Fee Related CN204012185U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420459680.9U CN204012185U (en) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 The multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420459680.9U CN204012185U (en) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 The multi-functional lightning arrester of a kind of overhead transmission line adjustable clearance

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107481817A (en) * 2017-08-26 2017-12-15 苏州麦飞尔电子科技有限公司 Utilize the lower electric discharge part in elastic conduction coil reset discharge gap
CN109215909A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-15 苏州闪联高压电器有限公司 A kind of high voltage arrester
CN111446626A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-24 国网湖北省电力有限公司十堰供电公司 Electric arc-proof fitting

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107481817A (en) * 2017-08-26 2017-12-15 苏州麦飞尔电子科技有限公司 Utilize the lower electric discharge part in elastic conduction coil reset discharge gap
CN109215909A (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-01-15 苏州闪联高压电器有限公司 A kind of high voltage arrester
CN111446626A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-07-24 国网湖北省电力有限公司十堰供电公司 Electric arc-proof fitting
CN111446626B (en) * 2020-05-14 2024-01-30 国网湖北省电力有限公司十堰供电公司 Electric arc-proof hardware fitting

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20160808