CN204006903U - A kind of cooling device for hydraulic breaking hammer - Google Patents

A kind of cooling device for hydraulic breaking hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204006903U
CN204006903U CN201420383382.6U CN201420383382U CN204006903U CN 204006903 U CN204006903 U CN 204006903U CN 201420383382 U CN201420383382 U CN 201420383382U CN 204006903 U CN204006903 U CN 204006903U
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China
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cylinder
water
breaker
pipe
cooling device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420383382.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟令启
韩新风
付冬冬
霍礼杰
聂京京
肖朋朋
彭泽武
宋栓
瞿晓东
张海
徐欢
魏献智
倪强
王涛
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Individual
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置,包括缸筒(1),所述缸筒(1)内活动配合连接一个活塞杆(2),在所述活塞杆(2)的前端配合连接一个钎杆(5),所述缸筒(1)通过一组油管(8)连接液压系统(7),其特征在于:所述缸筒(1)内设有一组连通的管道(6),所述管道(6)的进水口(6a)和出水口(6b)分别设置在缸筒(1)的两侧,所述进水口(6a)和出水口(6b)通过水管(11)连接,在所述水管(11)上分别设有水泵(8)和水箱(9)。本实用新型的优点:本装置对现有破碎锤的结构改动小,结构简单,成本低,降低了破碎锤工作时气蚀和噪音的产生,提高破碎锤工作寿命和对破碎锤体起到了的保护作用。

The utility model relates to a cooling device for a hydraulic breaker, which comprises a cylinder (1), a piston rod (2) is movably connected in the cylinder (1), and a piston rod (2) is connected at the front end of the piston rod (2). Cooperate with a drill rod (5), the cylinder (1) is connected to the hydraulic system (7) through a set of oil pipes (8), and it is characterized in that: a set of connected pipes (6 ), the water inlet (6a) and the water outlet (6b) of the pipe (6) are respectively arranged on both sides of the cylinder (1), and the water inlet (6a) and the water outlet (6b) pass through the water pipe (11) connected, a water pump (8) and a water tank (9) are respectively provided on the water pipe (11). The utility model has the advantages: the device has little modification to the structure of the existing breaker, simple structure, low cost, reduces the generation of cavitation and noise when the breaker is working, improves the working life of the breaker and plays an important role in the breaker body. Protective effects.

Description

一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置A cooling device for a hydraulic breaker

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种破碎锤,特别涉及一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置。 The utility model relates to a breaking hammer, in particular to a cooling device for a hydraulic breaking hammer.

背景技术 Background technique

随着我国经济的快速发展,基础设施建设已经进入加速期,在进行工程实施的过程中破碎锤被广泛的使用,它可以大大的提高工作效率,以节省人力物力和财力。因此破碎锤在我国引起了广泛的重视,但从我国目前的制造业水平来看,破碎锤行业的发展并不算理想。总体体现为需求量大,但国内无法满足自给,主要依靠从外国进口,但无论是我们现在使用的国产品牌或者是国外品牌,他们都存在着噪音过大,破碎锤体温度过高和缸体的气蚀显现等问题,如果这些问题不解决,势必影响生产生活和破碎锤行业的发展,经过广泛检索,尚未发现较为理想的技术方案。 With the rapid development of my country's economy, infrastructure construction has entered an accelerated period. Breaking hammers are widely used in the process of project implementation. It can greatly improve work efficiency and save manpower, material and financial resources. Therefore, the breaking hammer has attracted extensive attention in our country, but from the perspective of the current manufacturing level in our country, the development of the breaking hammer industry is not ideal. The overall performance is that there is a large demand, but the country cannot meet self-sufficiency, and mainly relies on imports from foreign countries. However, whether it is a domestic brand or a foreign brand we are using now, they all have excessive noise, high temperature of the breaker and cylinder block. If these problems are not solved, it will inevitably affect the production and life and the development of the breaking hammer industry. After extensive searching, no ideal technical solution has been found yet.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现阶段破碎锤在工作时温度过高、缸体的气蚀显现和噪音大等缺点,而提出的一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置。 The purpose of this utility model is to propose a cooling device for a hydraulic breaker in order to solve the shortcomings of the breaker at the present stage, such as high temperature, cylinder cavitation, and high noise.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置,包括缸筒,所述缸筒内活动配合连接一个活塞杆,在所述活塞杆的前端配合连接一个钎杆,所述缸筒通过一组油管连接液压系统,其特征在于:所述缸筒内设有一组连通的管道,所述管道的进水口和出水口分别设置在缸筒的两侧,所述进水口和出水口通过水管连接,在所述水管上分别设有水泵和水箱。 A cooling device for a hydraulic breaker, comprising a cylinder, a piston rod is movably connected to the inside of the cylinder, a drill rod is connected to the front end of the piston rod, and the cylinder is connected to the hydraulic pressure through a set of oil pipes. The system is characterized in that: a group of connected pipes are arranged in the cylinder, and the water inlet and water outlet of the pipe are respectively arranged on both sides of the cylinder, and the water inlet and the water outlet are connected by water pipes. A water pump and a water tank are respectively arranged on the water pipe.

在上述技术方案的基础上,可以有以下进一步的技术方案: On the basis of above-mentioned technical scheme, can have following further technical scheme:

在所述水管上还连接一个多管式冷却器。 A multi-pipe cooler is also connected to the water pipe.

所述缸筒的油管均设置在所述对应的管道内。 The oil pipes of the cylinder are all arranged in the corresponding pipelines.

所述管道包裹在所述缸筒腔体的四周。 The pipe is wrapped around the cavity of the cylinder.

在作业时,所述利用水泵将水从水箱泵出,水经过多管式冷却器冷却后,通入缸筒内对活塞杆和钎杆进行冷却,由于缸筒的油管都设置管道内,同时也对油管进行冷却,有效的降低了破碎锤的温度,从而减弱气蚀现象的发生,延长破碎锤的寿命。 During operation, the water pump is used to pump water out of the water tank. After the water is cooled by the multi-tube cooler, it is passed into the cylinder to cool the piston rod and drill rod. Since the oil pipes of the cylinder are all arranged in the pipeline, at the same time The oil pipe is also cooled to effectively reduce the temperature of the breaker, thereby reducing the occurrence of cavitation and prolonging the life of the breaker.

本实用新型的优点在于:本装置对现有破碎锤的结构改动小,结构简单,成本低,降低了破碎锤工作时气蚀和噪音的产生,提高破碎锤工作寿命和对破碎锤体起到了的保护作用。 The utility model has the advantages that: the device has small changes to the structure of the existing breaker, simple structure, low cost, reduces cavitation and noise when the breaker is working, improves the working life of the breaker and plays an important role in the breaker body. protective effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的基本结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型提供的一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置,包括缸筒1,所述缸筒1的两端还分别配合连接一个端盖4,在所述缸筒1内设有一个纵向的腔体3,在所述腔体3内活动配合连接一个活塞杆2,在所述活塞杆2的前端配合连接一个钎杆5,所述缸筒1通过一组油管8连接液压系统7,所述液压系统7为现有技术,它包括油箱15,所述油箱15与所述油管8相连,在所述油管8上分别连接过滤器12、液压泵13和溢流阀14,其特征在于:所述腔体3的周边均匀设置一组与其平行的管道6,所述管道6把腔体3包裹,在所述两个端盖4上均设有一组与相应管道6对应配合的竖管道,每个所述端盖4上的竖管道均通过一个横管道6c连通,在其中一个所述端盖4的横管道6c上设有一个进水口6a;另一所述端盖4的横管道6c上设有一个出水口6b,所述管道6的进水口6a和出水口6b设置在斜对角位置,所述进水口6a和出水口6b通过水管11连接,在所述水管11上分别设有水泵8、水箱9和一个多管式冷却器10。 As shown in Figure 1, a cooling device for a hydraulic breaker provided by the utility model includes a cylinder 1, and the two ends of the cylinder 1 are respectively matched with an end cover 4, and the cylinder 1 There is a longitudinal cavity 3 inside, a piston rod 2 is movably connected to the cavity 3, a drill rod 5 is connected to the front end of the piston rod 2, and the cylinder 1 passes through a set of oil pipes 8 Connect hydraulic system 7, described hydraulic system 7 is prior art, and it comprises oil tank 15, and described oil tank 15 is connected with described oil pipe 8, and filter 12, hydraulic pump 13 and relief valve are respectively connected on described oil pipe 8 14. It is characterized in that: a group of pipes 6 parallel to it is evenly arranged around the cavity 3, and the pipes 6 wrap the cavity 3, and a group of corresponding pipes 6 are arranged on the two end covers 4 Correspondingly matched vertical pipes, the vertical pipes on each of the end caps 4 are communicated through a horizontal pipe 6c, and a water inlet 6a is provided on the horizontal pipe 6c of one of the end caps 4; A water outlet 6b is provided on the horizontal pipe 6c of the cover 4, and the water inlet 6a and the water outlet 6b of the pipe 6 are arranged at a diagonal position, and the water inlet 6a and the water outlet 6b are connected by a water pipe 11. The water pipe 11 is respectively provided with a water pump 8, a water tank 9 and a multi-pipe cooler 10.

所述油管8均有所述进水口6a进入缸筒1内,所述缸筒1的油管8均设置在所述对应的管道6内。 The oil pipes 8 all have the water inlet 6a entering the cylinder 1 , and the oil pipes 8 of the cylinder 1 are all arranged in the corresponding pipes 6 .

Claims (4)

1.一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置,包括缸筒(1),所述缸筒(1)内活动配合连接一个活塞杆(2),在所述活塞杆(2)的前端配合连接一个钎杆(5),所述缸筒(1)通过一组油管(8)连接液压系统(7),其特征在于:所述缸筒(1)内设有一组连通的管道(6),所述管道(6)的进水口(6a)和出水口(6b)分别设置在缸筒(1)的两侧,所述进水口(6a)和出水口(6b)通过水管(11)连接,在所述水管(11)上分别设有水泵(8)和水箱(9)。 1. A cooling device for a hydraulic breaker, including a cylinder (1), a piston rod (2) is movably connected to the cylinder (1), and a piston rod (2) is connected to the front end of the piston rod (2). A drill rod (5), the cylinder (1) is connected to the hydraulic system (7) through a set of oil pipes (8), characterized in that: the cylinder (1) is provided with a set of connected pipes (6), The water inlet (6a) and the water outlet (6b) of the pipeline (6) are respectively arranged on both sides of the cylinder (1), and the water inlet (6a) and the water outlet (6b) are connected by a water pipe (11), A water pump (8) and a water tank (9) are respectively provided on the water pipe (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置,其特征在于:在所述水管(11)上还连接一个多管式冷却器(10)。 2. A cooling device for a hydraulic breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: a multi-pipe cooler (10) is also connected to the water pipe (11). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置,其特征在于:所述缸筒(1)的油管(8)均设置在对应的所述管道(6)内。 3. A cooling device for a hydraulic breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil pipes (8) of the cylinder (1) are all arranged in the corresponding pipes (6). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于液压破碎锤的冷却装置,其特征在于:所述管道(6)包裹在所述缸筒(1)腔体(3)的四周。 4. A cooling device for a hydraulic breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pipe (6) is wrapped around the cavity (3) of the cylinder (1).
CN201420383382.6U 2014-07-12 2014-07-12 A kind of cooling device for hydraulic breaking hammer Expired - Fee Related CN204006903U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104132496A (en) * 2014-07-12 2014-11-05 孟令启 Cooling device for hydraulic breaking hammer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104132496A (en) * 2014-07-12 2014-11-05 孟令启 Cooling device for hydraulic breaking hammer

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: ANHUI SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY COLLEGE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MENG LINGQI

Effective date: 20150115

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20150115

Address after: High tech Zone in Anhui city of Bengbu Province Xinghua Road 233010 No. 168

Patentee after: Anhui Science and Technology University

Address before: High tech Zone in Anhui city of Bengbu Province Xinghua Road 233010 No. 168

Patentee before: Meng Lingqi

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20150712

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model