CN204006636U - Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace - Google Patents
Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204006636U CN204006636U CN201420499279.8U CN201420499279U CN204006636U CN 204006636 U CN204006636 U CN 204006636U CN 201420499279 U CN201420499279 U CN 201420499279U CN 204006636 U CN204006636 U CN 204006636U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- hopper
- feeding auger
- passage
- burner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace, it relates to a kind of combustion apparatus.The utility model is inhomogeneous in order to solve existing combustion furnace feeding, the problem that fuel combustion is insufficient, the thermal efficiency is low.In hopper of the present utility model, be provided with feeding auger, feeding auger is positioned at the below of charging aperture, feeding auger is placed in body of heater inside through hopper and furnace wall, and furnace body outer wall is water-cooling wall, is provided with water inlet and delivery port, there is hot-water line inner side, body of heater top has crater, and the sidewall of body of heater below is provided with flue, and feeding auger is fixedly connected with passage in one end of body of heater inside, the below of passage is provided with burner, and burner is connected with blower fan by the pipeline through furnace wall.The utility model feeding is even, sufficient combustion, and the thermal efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combustion furnace, is specifically related to a kind of Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace, belongs to combustion apparatus field.
Background technology
The chamber structure of existing combustion furnace is simple, and can only disposable interpolation fuel, fuel combustion is complete need to repeatedly add fuel and relight, utilization rate is low, and the combustion furnace of the self-feeding existing at present, although solved the problem of repeatedly adding fuel and relight, but its complex structure, feeding is inhomogeneous, causes fuel in combustion chamber, to can not get sufficient burning, and the thermal efficiency is still very low.Therefore, urgently relate to a kind of feeding evenly, sufficient combustion, Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace that the thermal efficiency is high.
Utility model content
The utility model is inhomogeneous for solving existing combustion furnace feeding, the problem that fuel combustion is insufficient, the thermal efficiency is low, and then provide a kind of feeding evenly, sufficient combustion, Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace that the thermal efficiency is high.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme to be:
Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace of the present utility model comprises the rectangular hopper that is set up in parallel and the body of heater of inverted cone-shaped, hopper top has dog-house, there is the charging aperture that is back taper at hopper middle part, in hopper, be provided with feeding auger, and feeding auger is positioned at the below of charging aperture, the outside of hopper bottom is fixedly connected with organic frame, has motor and decelerator in frame, decelerator is connected with the turning cylinder of feeding auger by power transmission shaft, and the outer wall of hopper bottom is provided with control panel, the sidewall of body of heater and upper wall are water-cooling wall, the water-cooling wall of sidewall of the furnace body is provided with water inlet, the water-cooling wall of body of heater upper wall is provided with delivery port, body of heater top has crater, bottom of furnace body is provided with fire grate, fire grate below is provided with grey chamber, furnace body inside top is provided with hot-water line, the sidewall of body of heater below is provided with flue, feeding auger is placed in body of heater inside through hopper and furnace wall, feeding auger is fixedly connected with passage in one end of body of heater inside, the below of passage is provided with burner, the outside of body of heater is provided with blower fan, burner is connected with blower fan by the pipeline through furnace wall, motor is connected with control panel by wire with blower fan.
The Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace of such scheme can be sent into fuel in the burner in combustion chamber by feeding auger uniformly, under the effect of blower fan, fuel is fully burned in burner, and the thermal efficiency is improved.
Scheme is further designed: in order to make fuel be fully burned in burner, burner is inverted cone-shaped structure, and top has circular hole.
Scheme is further designed: for fuel can be entered in burner smoothly, passage one end is fixedly connected on feeding auger, directly over the downward-sloping circular hole in burner of the other end.
Scheme is further designed: passage and horizontal direction are 60 degree angles.
Scheme is further designed: passage be 50cm with the plane vertical range at the circular hole place of burner bottom.
Scheme is further designed: for convenient igniting, the exit of passage 14 is provided with igniter, and igniter is connected with control panel by wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace the utility model proposes can make fuel enter more uniformly combustion chamber, fuel is also more abundant in the burning of combustion chamber, thereby improved further the thermal efficiency, reached the function that integrates warm a heatable brick bed, cooking, heat supply simultaneously, energy-saving and environmental protection, on microcomputerized control panel, operate, save time, laborsaving, save worry, can be used as combustion apparatus and promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is burner structure schematic diagram;
1-dog-house in figure, 2-charging aperture, 3-feeding auger, 4-frame, 5-control panel, 6-water-cooling wall, 7-water inlet, 8-delivery port, 9-crater, 10-fire grate, 11-ash chamber, 12-hot-water line, 13-flue, 14-passage, 15-burner, 16-blower fan, 17 circular holes.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment: describe in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace of present embodiment comprises the rectangular hopper that is set up in parallel and the body of heater of inverted cone-shaped, hopper top has dog-house 1, there is the charging aperture 2 that is back taper at hopper middle part, in hopper, be provided with feeding auger 3, and feeding auger 3 is positioned at the below of charging aperture 2, the outside of hopper bottom is fixedly connected with organic frame 4, in frame 4, there are motor and decelerator, decelerator is connected with the turning cylinder of feeding auger by power transmission shaft, the outer wall of hopper bottom is provided with control panel 5, feeding auger 3 is through hopper and furnace wall and be placed in body of heater inside, feeding auger 3 is fixedly connected with passage 14 in one end of body of heater inside, the below of passage 14 is provided with burner 15, the outside of body of heater is provided with blower fan 16, burner 15 is connected with blower fan 16 by the pipeline through furnace wall, motor is connected with control panel 5 by wire with blower fan 16.Fuel is put into hopper from dog-house 1, by charging aperture 2, enter into feeding auger 3, by opening the switch on control panel 5, electric motor starting, after dynamic retarding, by power transmission shaft, pass to the turning cylinder of feeding auger 3, the rotation of the turning cylinder of feeding auger 3 makes fuel in feeding auger, be sent to passage 14, starts the igniter on control panel 5 simultaneously, in the exit of inlet orifice 14 fire fuel; The sidewall of body of heater and upper wall are water-cooling wall 6, the water-cooling wall 6 of sidewall of the furnace body is provided with water inlet 7, the water-cooling wall 6 of body of heater upper wall is provided with delivery port 8, furnace body inside top is provided with hot-water line 12, water-cooling wall 6 forms the complete closed pipeline that can be connected with outside heating system with hot-water line 12, cold water after dispelling the heat by heating system enters pipeline by water inlet pipe 7, and the water in hot-water line absorbs the heat that burning discharges in a large number, finally by outlet pipe 8, is outwards carried and reaches heat supply function; Body of heater top has crater 9, bottom of furnace body is provided with fire grate 10, fire grate 10 belows are provided with grey chamber 11, the sidewall of body of heater below is provided with flue 13, the naked light that burning produces can be directly used in cooking by crater 9, the thermal current that burning produces can enter the flue of a kang by flue 13, realizes the function of warm a heatable brick bed.
Present embodiment is the exemplary illustration to this patent just, does not limit its protection domain, and those skilled in the art can also change its part, as long as no the Spirit Essence that exceeds this patent, all in the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (6)
1. Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace, comprise the rectangular hopper that is set up in parallel and the body of heater of inverted cone-shaped, it is characterized in that: hopper top has dog-house (1), there is the charging aperture (2) that is back taper at hopper middle part, in hopper, be provided with feeding auger (3), and feeding auger (3) is positioned at the below of charging aperture (2), the outside of hopper bottom is fixedly connected with organic frame (4), frame has motor and decelerator in (4), decelerator is connected with the turning cylinder of feeding auger (3) by power transmission shaft, and the outer wall of hopper bottom is provided with control panel (5), the sidewall of body of heater and upper wall are water-cooling wall (6), the water-cooling wall of sidewall of the furnace body (6) is provided with water inlet (7), the water-cooling wall of body of heater upper wall (6) is provided with delivery port (8), body of heater top has crater (9), bottom of furnace body is provided with fire grate (10), fire grate (10) below is provided with grey chamber (11), furnace body inside top is provided with hot-water line (12), the sidewall of body of heater below is provided with flue (13), feeding auger (3) is placed in body of heater inside through hopper and furnace wall, feeding auger (3) is fixedly connected with passage (14) in one end of body of heater inside, the below of passage (14) is provided with burner (15), the outside of body of heater is provided with blower fan (16), burner is connected with blower fan (16) by the pipeline through furnace wall, motor is connected with control panel (5) by wire with blower fan (16).
2. Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: burner (15) is inverted cone-shaped structure, and top has circular hole (17).
3. Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: it is upper that passage (14) one end is fixedly connected on feeding auger (3), directly over the downward-sloping circular hole in burner (15) of the other end (17).
4. Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace according to claim 3, is characterized in that: passage (14) is 60 degree with horizontal direction.
5. Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace according to claim 4, is characterized in that: passage (14) be 50cm with the plane vertical range at circular hole (17) place of burner (13) bottom.
6. Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the exit of passage (14) is provided with igniter, and igniter is connected with control panel (5) by wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420499279.8U CN204006636U (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420499279.8U CN204006636U (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204006636U true CN204006636U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52046629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420499279.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204006636U (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | Multifunctional biomass combustion furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204006636U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109127678A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-04 | 刘营营 | medical rubbish harmless processing method |
-
2014
- 2014-09-01 CN CN201420499279.8U patent/CN204006636U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109127678A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-04 | 刘营营 | medical rubbish harmless processing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 |