CN204003049U - Engine-cooling system - Google Patents
Engine-cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204003049U CN204003049U CN201420425907.8U CN201420425907U CN204003049U CN 204003049 U CN204003049 U CN 204003049U CN 201420425907 U CN201420425907 U CN 201420425907U CN 204003049 U CN204003049 U CN 204003049U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- outlet
- intake
- cooling
- water jacket
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010730 cutting oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of engine-cooling system, comprise water pump, cylinder body water jacket, cylinder cover water jacket and machine oil cooler, cylinder body water jacket and cylinder cover water jacket are interconnected, cylinder body water jacket is provided with cooling liquid outlet, cooling liquid outlet is connected with machine oil cooler water intake by cooler intake pipe, machine oil cooler water outlet is communicated with pump intake by cooler outlet pipe, pump outlet is connected in cylinder body water jacket water intake, because the cooling liquid of the machine oil cooler of flowing through is to draw from cylinder body water jacket, cooling liquid is not because cooling cylinder body and cylinder cap heat up, therefore flow through, the coolant temperature of machine oil cooler is lower, cooling capacity to machine oil is stronger, thereby significantly reduce the wearing and tearing of motor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to engine cooling apparatus field, specifically a kind of engine-cooling system.
Background technique
The effect of engine-cooling system is that the heat that heated component is absorbed distributes in time, guarantee motor is worked under most suitable state of temperature, in available engine cooling system, be conventionally provided with machine oil cooler, the effect of machine oil cooler is cutting oil, keeps oil temperature within normal range of operation.On powerful reinforcing stimulus, because heat load is large, must dress machine oil cooler.When engine running, thinning because engine oil viscosity raises with temperature, reduce lubricating ability.Therefore, it is to reduce oil temperature that motor dress has been used machine oil cooler, its effect, keeps the certain viscosity of lubricant oil, and machine oil cooler is placed in cooling water channel, utilizes the temperature of cooling water to control the temperature of lubricant oil.In the time that lubricating oil temperature is high, by cooling water temperature, when engine start, absorbs heat from cooling water and make lubricant oil improve rapidly temperature.Housing, protecgulum, bonnet and copper core pipe that machine oil cooler is cast by aluminum alloy form.Cooling in order to strengthen, the outer radiating fin that has been set with again of pipe.Cooling water flows outside pipe, and lubricant oil flows in pipe, and both carry out exchange heat.Also make oil flow outside pipe, and water mobile structure in pipe.
In the cooling system of available engine, cooling liquid is after water pump, successively flow to cylinder body water jacket and cylinder cover water jacket, flow to again thermoregulator, on thermoregulator, shunt, a part of tributary flows to radiator, and another part flows to machine oil cooler, flow through the cooling liquid flow direction engine pump intake again of machine oil cooler, form cool cycles.
In above-mentioned cooling system, owing to flowing through the cooling liquid of machine oil cooler and first passed through cylinder body water jacket and the cylinder cover water jacket of motor, so it is higher to enter into the coolant temperature of machine oil cooler, this can reduce greatly to the cooling effect of machine oil, and then reduced the lubricating ability of machine oil, cause engine scuffing to be accelerated.
Therefore,, for overcoming the above problems, need a kind of engine-cooling system that can significantly improve engine motor oil cooling capacity.
Model utility content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome defect of the prior art, and a kind of engine-cooling system that significantly improves engine motor oil cooling capacity is provided.
Engine-cooling system of the present utility model, comprise water pump, cylinder body water jacket, cylinder cover water jacket and machine oil cooler, cylinder body water jacket and cylinder cover water jacket are interconnected, cylinder body water jacket is provided with cooling liquid outlet, cooling liquid outlet is connected with machine oil cooler water intake by cooler intake pipe, machine oil cooler water outlet is communicated with pump intake by cooler outlet pipe, and pump outlet is connected in cylinder body water jacket water intake;
Further, also comprise thermoregulator and radiator, cylinder cover water jacket water outlet is connected in water inlet of radiator by radiator inleting pipe, and radiator outlet is connected in thermoregulator water intake by radiator outlet pipe and thermoregulator water outlet is connected with pump intake;
Further, also comprise the cooling branch road of pressurized machine, the cooling branch road of pressurized machine comprises and is connected in the pressurized machine intake pipe between cylinder cover water jacket water outlet and pressurized machine cooling liquid water intake and is connected in the pressurized machine outlet pipe between pressurized machine cooling liquid water outlet and pump intake;
Further, also comprise warm braw branch road, warm braw branch road comprises and is connected in the warm-air drier intake pipe between warm-air drier water intake and cylinder cover water jacket water outlet and is connected in the warm-air drier outlet pipe between warm-air drier water outlet and pump intake;
Further, described cooling liquid outlet and water pump are arranged at cylinder body the same side;
Further, described cooler intake pipe water intake section is fixed with adpting flange.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: engine-cooling system of the present utility model, cylinder body water jacket is provided with cooling liquid outlet, and this cooling liquid outlet is communicated with machine oil cooler water intake, when cooling liquid is from water pump enters cylinder body water jacket of engine, a cooling liquid part is by cylinder body water jacket and cylinder cover water jacket, carry out cooling to cylinder body and cylinder cap, another part cooling liquid flows to machine oil cooling liquid by cooling liquid outlet, two-part cooling liquid is finally converged formation circulation loop at pump intake place, because the cooling liquid of the machine oil cooler of flowing through is to draw from cylinder body water jacket, cooling liquid is not because cooling cylinder body and cylinder cap heat up, therefore flow through, the coolant temperature of machine oil cooler is lower, cooling capacity to machine oil is stronger, thereby significantly reduce the wearing and tearing of motor.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is circulation schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is circulation schematic diagram of the present utility model, Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, engine-cooling system in the present embodiment, comprise water pump 5, cylinder body water jacket, cylinder cover water jacket and machine oil cooler 2, cylinder body water jacket and cylinder cover water jacket are interconnected, cylinder body water jacket is provided with cooling liquid outlet 6, cooling liquid outlet 6 is connected with machine oil cooler 2 water intakes by cooler intake pipe 1, machine oil cooler 2 water outlets are communicated with water pump 5 water intakes by cooler outlet pipe 3, water pump 5 water outlets are connected in cylinder body water jacket water intake, when cooling liquid enters cylinder body water jacket of engine from water pump 5, a cooling liquid part is by cylinder body water jacket and cylinder cover water jacket, carry out cooling to cylinder body and cylinder cap, another part cooling liquid flows to machine oil cooling liquid by cooling liquid outlet 6, two-part cooling liquid is finally converged formation circulation loop in water pump 5 water inlets, because the cooling liquid of the machine oil cooler 2 of flowing through is to draw from cylinder body water jacket, cooling liquid is not because cooling cylinder body and cylinder cap heat up, therefore flow through, the coolant temperature of machine oil cooler 2 is lower, cooling capacity to machine oil is stronger, thereby significantly reduce the wearing and tearing of motor.
In the present embodiment, also comprise thermoregulator and radiator, cylinder cover water jacket water outlet is connected in water inlet of radiator by radiator inleting pipe, radiator outlet is connected in thermoregulator water intake by radiator outlet pipe and thermoregulator water outlet is connected with water pump 5 water intakes, thermoregulator on available engine is arranged on cooling liquid outlet pipe place conventionally, not only structurally layout is more loaded down with trivial details, and can make motor job insecurity between warming up period, the wearing and tearing of booster engine.Be stranded for asking in the engine warm-up phase, device is larger in thermoregulator amplitude of accommodation in the time regulating engine cooling water temperature at engine water outlet place, in the time that the main valve of thermoregulator has just been opened, cooling water in radiator just promptly pours in engine cylinder-body, water temperature in primosome cylinder body just declines suddenly, the main valve of thermoregulator is closed again, until when the water temperature in engine cylinder-body raises again, main valve in thermoregulator is opened once more, cold water in radiator pours in engine cylinder-body once more, water temperature in engine cylinder-body is declined again suddenly, thermoregulator main valve is closed once more.So periodically repeatedly, until in radiator and when the cooling water temperature of motor is all increased to the open temp of thermoregulator, just switch water outlet no longer so repeatedly of the main valve of thermoregulator.During engine warm-up, cooling water temperature in engine cylinder-body sharply changes so repeatedly, bad while making engine gasoline atomization fashion, thereby make the motor can not steady running, and therefore, the engine-cooling system in the present embodiment, thermoregulator is arranged at water pump 5 inlet end, thereby more responsive to water inflow of the engine control, degree of regulation is higher, can not make the water temperature in engine cylinder-body produce large fluctuation, thereby make engine running steady.
In the present embodiment, also comprise the cooling branch road of pressurized machine, the cooling branch road of pressurized machine comprise be connected in the pressurized machine intake pipe 8 between cylinder cover water jacket water outlet and pressurized machine cooling liquid water intake and be connected in pressurized machine cooling liquid water outlet and water pump 5 water intakes between pressurized machine outlet pipe 9, the rotating speed of turbosupercharger is high, cause pressurized machine temperature to raise too fast, cause air input of engine by air to reduce, weaken boosting capability, cause engine knock, conventionally in pressurized machine, be provided with cooling jacket, in the present embodiment, cylinder cap water outlet is separated to a branch road to be communicated with pressurized machine water jacket, the cooling liquid of this branch road of flowing through finally flows in water pump 5, form pressurized machine cool cycles, thereby effectively carry out cooling to pressurized machine.
In the present embodiment, also comprise warm braw branch road, warm braw branch road comprise be connected in the warm-air drier intake pipe between warm-air drier water intake and cylinder cover water jacket water outlet and be connected in warm-air drier water outlet and water pump 5 water intakes between warm-air drier outlet pipe 7, utilize the heat of cooling water with this, blow in operator cabin from window with fan, make to obtain in operator cabin warm braw.
In the present embodiment, described cooling liquid outlet 6 is arranged at cylinder body the same side with water pump 5; Certainly, machine oil cooler 2 is also arranged at cooling liquid outlet 6 homonymies, makes the cooling liquid branch road of machine oil cooler 2 arrange comparatively compactness, reduces the path that in this branch road, cooling liquid is flowed through, and improves cooling effect.
In the present embodiment, described cooler intake pipe 1 water intake section is fixed with adpting flange 4, and adpting flange 4 places are provided with seal ring, by adpting flange 4, cooler intake pipe 1 are fixedly connected with cooling liquid outlet 6.
Finally explanation is, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an engine-cooling system, is characterized in that: comprise water pump, cylinder body water jacket, cylinder cover water jacket and machine oil cooler; Described cylinder body water jacket and cylinder cover water jacket are interconnected; Described cylinder body water jacket is provided with cooling liquid outlet, and cooling liquid outlet is connected with machine oil cooler water intake by cooler intake pipe, and machine oil cooler water outlet is communicated with pump intake by cooler outlet pipe; Described pump outlet is connected in cylinder body water jacket water intake.
2. engine-cooling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise thermoregulator and radiator; Described cylinder cover water jacket water outlet is connected in water inlet of radiator by radiator inleting pipe, and radiator outlet is connected in thermoregulator water intake by radiator outlet pipe and thermoregulator water outlet is connected with pump intake.
3. engine-cooling system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: also comprise the cooling branch road of pressurized machine; The cooling branch road of described pressurized machine comprises and is connected in the pressurized machine intake pipe between cylinder cover water jacket water outlet and pressurized machine cooling liquid water intake and is connected in the pressurized machine outlet pipe between pressurized machine cooling liquid water outlet and pump intake.
4. engine-cooling system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: also comprise warm braw branch road; Described warm braw branch road comprises and is connected in the warm-air drier intake pipe between warm-air drier water intake and cylinder cover water jacket water outlet and is connected in the warm-air drier outlet pipe between warm-air drier water outlet and pump intake.
5. engine-cooling system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described cooling liquid outlet and water pump are arranged at cylinder body the same side.
6. engine-cooling system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described cooler intake pipe water intake section is fixed with adpting flange.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420425907.8U CN204003049U (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | Engine-cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420425907.8U CN204003049U (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | Engine-cooling system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204003049U true CN204003049U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=52043067
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420425907.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204003049U (en) | 2014-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | Engine-cooling system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN204003049U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104454077A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-03-25 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Engine oil cooler, engine cooling system and control method of engine cooling system |
CN107559408A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 广东万联精工科技有限公司 | Transverse cutting unit cooling system |
-
2014
- 2014-07-30 CN CN201420425907.8U patent/CN204003049U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104454077A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-03-25 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Engine oil cooler, engine cooling system and control method of engine cooling system |
CN107559408A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 广东万联精工科技有限公司 | Transverse cutting unit cooling system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 |