CN204000672U - The device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm combines with multifunction protection - Google Patents

The device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm combines with multifunction protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204000672U
CN204000672U CN201420131293.2U CN201420131293U CN204000672U CN 204000672 U CN204000672 U CN 204000672U CN 201420131293 U CN201420131293 U CN 201420131293U CN 204000672 U CN204000672 U CN 204000672U
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height
monitoring device
car monitoring
limiting gantry
automatic alarm
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CN201420131293.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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李伟雄
周宝标
区子才
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm combines with multifunction protection, height-limiting gantry the place ahead arranges the first height of car monitoring device, between height-limiting gantry and the first height of car monitoring device, be provided with the second height of car monitoring device, the first height of car monitoring device connects autoalarm, height of car monitoring device is connected power distribution equipment with autoalarm, power distribution equipment connects device of solar generating and municipal electrical network, between the second height of car monitoring device and height-limiting gantry, be embedded with nail-plate and nail-plate bounce device, the second height of car monitoring device connecting nail plate bounce device, height-limiting gantry arranges flue gas inspection device and water injector, flue gas inspection device is connected with water injector.The utility model is carried below driving Overheight Vehicles driver and is ended in time unsafe acts, and interruption can cause accident event chain lock, finally reaches the object of not only having protected bridge structure safe but also protected driver's security of the lives and property.

Description

The device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm combines with multifunction protection
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of portal frame, specifically, relates to the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm combines with multifunction protection.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic development, highway bridge traffic infrastructure storage constantly increases; Simultaneously, along with each side such as being subject to user's lack of standardization, overload of vehicle and natural cause affects, there is using Insufficient bridge, for guaranteeing the safety of people's lives and properties, must limit for tonnage.In addition, Development of Urbanization, transport solution blocks up, a lot of Urban Bridge and overpass bridge have been there is, corresponding a lot of bridges and front " height-limiting gantry " traffic control facility that arranges of overpass bridge of also having increased in all parts of the country, limit artificially the kind of traffick, when guaranteeing bridge structure safe, also increased newly various not conveniently, increased safely one invisible barrier many to traffic trip.Example: Chancheng District of Foshan City Fochen Bridge " height-limiting gantry " and cypress grade separation " height-limiting gantry " under Luo Cun main road, Nanhai District are equally as the brilliant bridge in Gaoming District (old bridge) " height-limiting gantry "; in the time of for protection bridge structure safe, also by Overheight Vehicles multiple impacts, had an accident (visible; from each department; different period aspects, same section; " the limit for height dragon frame " that arranged happened occasionally by Overheight Vehicles collision accident; its denominator is identical), and the also practicable solution of neither one of various places is described till now.When guaranteeing public safety and bridge structure safe, how more scientific, more reasonable, more humane guarantee driver's the security of the lives and property be a difficult problem of pendulum in face of ours, be also a kind of challenge, be also a kind of responsibility.Target: what the author became the prevention mode that how to make " rigidity " firmly to touch to cause to destroy into " flexibility " selfdiscipline prevents mode without breakage, guarantees that to greatest extent the safety of each side has been carried out following discussion.
Analysis on accident cause
Track cross opinion thinks, in accident development process, the factor of human factor and thing accounts for the status of no less important in accident attribution.Injury accident is many results that connect event sequence development each other, and the generation evolution of accident is: fundamental cause → remote cause → immediate cause → cause accident → injure.Example: in the brilliant bridge in Gaoming District, Foshan City (old bridge) Overheight Vehicles collision " 2.2 meters of portal frames of steel work limit for height " more than 20 traffic accident development process, the intersection point of the movement locus of the movement locus of human factor (traffic violation person) and the factor of thing (2.2 meters of portal frames of steel work limit for height) is exactly time and the space that every traffic accident occurs.The unsafe acts (current not according to traffic control prompting steering vehicle) and the unsafe condition of thing (2.2 meters of portal frames of steel work limit for height arrange incomplete) that are traffic violation person betide same time, the same space, traffic violation person's unsafe acts in other words (safety paralysis consciousness) are met with the unsafe condition of thing (2.2 meters of portal frames of steel work limit for height arrange incomplete), energy is shifted in traffic violation person, by between at this moment, space will occur to drive and surpass the traffic accident that 2.2 meters of high vehicles hit 2.2 meters of portal frames of limit for height.
According to analyzing more than 20 collision " 2.2 meters of portal frames of steel work limit for height " traffic accident shown in the following hazard model of track cross opinion.In figure, cause thing (2.2 meters of portal frames of steel work limit for height) may be different object from causing pest, may be also same object; Equally, troublemaker (traffic violation person) and victim may be different people, may be also same persons.
Concrete analysis: cause the causality of the automobile driver of traffic accident and two event chains of 2.2 meters of portal frames of steel work limit for height as follows to more than 20 collision height-limiting gantries.
(1) people's (driver) event chain
The unsafe acts of automobile driver are based on physiology, psychology, environment, the several aspects of behavior and produce:
(1) physiological inheritting, congenital physiology, mental defect;
(2) defect in social environment, business administration;
(3) posteriori mental defect;
(4) the sense organ difference such as vision, the sense of hearing, sense of smell, the sense of taste, sense of touch;
(5) behavior mistakes.
Drive behavior degree of freedom is very large, is subject to environmental influence in driving, adds that self physiology, mental defect are all easy to occur faulty drive or false judgment.Driver's the event chain in time movement locus of process is sequentially carried out by the direction line of (1) → (2) → (3) → (4) → (5).
(2) event chain of thing (steel work height-limiting gantry)
2.2 meters of portal frames of this limit for height, from planning and designing, then enter whole installation and each stage of overall process that puts into effect all may produce unsafe condition.
A. the defect that designs, manufactures, as improper with material, pre-crashproof poor structural integrity, arranges incomplete (without ultrahigh automatic alarm device);
B. the defect in technological process, as steel work height-limiting frame is not suitable with pre-crashproof object requirement etc.;
C. the upper defect of maintenance, is subject to damage to ruin rear maintenance difficulty;
D. drop into defect in operation (hit rear larger to vehicle destructiveness, easily bring out other contingency);
E. the defect on operation site surrounding (the wide illusion of easily making is opened in the runway visual field).
The event chain of thing (steel work height-limiting gantry) the in time movement locus of process is undertaken by the direction line of A → B → C → D → E.
The crosspoint of the movement locus of the factor chain of the movement locus of people's (traffic violation person) factor chain and thing (steel work height-limiting gantry), i.e. people's unsafe acts and the unsafe condition of thing side by side occur, will have an accident and injure., there is exactly " space-time " of above-mentioned more than 20 traffic injuries and deaths accidents, as shown below in traffic violation person, crossing time and place (space-time) of steel work height-limiting gantry two event chains.
(1)→(2)→(3)→(4)→(5)
> accident → injury
A → B → C → D → E
The author collides " height-limiting gantry " according to " track cross opinion Model of Accident " to the brilliant bridge in Foshan City (old bridge) 20 many cases Overheight Vehicles, cause the reason of traffic accident to carry out after multianalysis, summing up experience and lesson from case, its be due to indivedual motor-driven driver safety poor consciousness and steel work height-limiting gantry device incomplete, caused the unsafe condition of driver's unsafe acts (the forbidden track of driving against traffic regulations) or thing (limit for height dragon rack device is incomplete).
Utility model content
The utility model has overcome shortcoming of the prior art; the device that provides a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm to combine with multifunction protection; manage to get rid of the hidden danger that thing (height-limiting gantry) overall process exists; or remind in time driver to eliminate the unsafe acts such as error; two event chain locks are interrupted in time; make two movement sequence tracks not intersect; danger just there will not be; can reach and prevent or reduce " Overheight Vehicles " collision " steel work height-limiting gantry " to have an accident, thereby reach, guarantee people life property safety's object.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm combines with multifunction protection, comprise height-limiting gantry, described height-limiting gantry the place ahead arranges the first height of car monitoring device, between described height-limiting gantry the place ahead and the first height of car monitoring device, be provided with the second height of car monitoring device, described the first height of car monitoring device connects autoalarm, described height of car monitoring device is connected power distribution equipment with autoalarm, described power distribution equipment connects device of solar generating and municipal electrical network, between described the second height of car monitoring device and described height-limiting gantry, be embedded with nail-plate and nail-plate bounce device, the second height of car monitoring device connecting nail plate bounce device, described height-limiting gantry arranges flue gas inspection device and water injector, described flue gas inspection device is connected with water injector.
Further, described height-limiting gantry also arranges lifting gear.
Further, the described height-limiting gantry 100M of described the first height of car monitoring device distance, the described height-limiting gantry 80M of described the second height of car monitoring device distance, described the second height of car monitoring device 10M of described nail-plate distance.
Further, described the first height of car monitoring device and the second height of car monitoring device are infrared monitor.
Further, described autoalarm is speech warning device, the road both sides of described speech warning device between described height-limiting gantry and described height of car monitoring device.
Further, described speech warning device is several loudspeaker that synchronously sound, and described loudspeaker are controlled by sync control device.
Further, described autoalarm is the alarming singal lights being arranged on height-limiting gantry.
Further, described autoalarm is the LED screen being arranged on height-limiting gantry.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm described in the utility model combines with multifunction protection; autoalarm is reminded and is driven the timely conscious termination unsafe acts of Overheight Vehicles driver; the event chain lock that interruption can cause thing to occur; thereby the prevention mode that " rigidity " touched firmly becomes " flexibility " selfdiscipline prevents mode, finally reach the object of not only protecting bridge (or overpass bridge) structural safety but also having protected driver's security of the lives and property.
As driver, still do not slow down, during through the second height of car monitoring device, nail-plate is upspring, and punctures vehicle tyre, makes vehicle deceleration, prevents that vehicle from knocking portal frame, causes car to speak sarcastically and dies.
When vehicle still knocks height-limiting gantry, height-limiting gantry can lifting, facilitates rescue worker to haul out vehicle, rescues driver and passenger.
When vehicle knocks height-limiting gantry and on fire, the flue gas inspection device on portal frame detects flue gas, and water injector carries out sprinkling fire automatically.
The utlity model has device of solar generating and municipal electrical network conversion distributing function; meet " green, environmental protection, energy-conservation " requirement of country; automatically limit for height pre-alarm, the utility unit that can initiatively stop vehicle collision to combine and protect again; can effectively prevent and end the generation of traffic accident, thereby guarantee people life property safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, is used from explanation the utility model with embodiment mono-of the present utility model, does not form to restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the device that combines with multifunction protection of a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm described in the utility model.
Wherein, 1---height-limiting gantry; 2---the first height of car monitoring device;
3---the second height of car monitoring device; 4---nail-plate;
5---alarming singal lights; 6---LED screen;
7---loudspeaker.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only for description and interpretation the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm described in the utility model combines with multifunction protection, comprise height-limiting gantry 1, height-limiting gantry 1 the place ahead arranges the first height of car monitoring device 2, between height-limiting gantry 1 and the first height of car monitoring device 2, be provided with the second height of car monitoring device 3, the first height of car monitoring device 2 and the second height of car monitoring device 3 are infrared monitor, the first height of car monitoring device 2 connects autoalarm, height of car monitoring device is connected power distribution equipment with autoalarm, power distribution equipment connects device of solar generating and municipal electrical network, between the second height of car monitoring device 3 and height-limiting gantry 1, be embedded with nail-plate 4 and nail-plate bounce device, at ordinary times, nail-plate 4 tops are provided with the baffle plate that can move horizontally, the second height of car monitoring device 3 connecting nail plate bounce devices, height of car monitoring device can be controlled baffle plate and move horizontally with nail-plate bounce device and upspring, height-limiting gantry 1 arranges flue gas inspection device and water injector, flue gas inspection device is connected with water injector.
Power distribution equipment connects device of solar generating and municipal electrical network, the first-selected device of solar generating of autoalarm is its power supply, device of solar generating comprises solar collecting device and battery, when device of solar generating power shortage, automatically switching to municipal electrical network is autoalarm power supply.
Further, height-limiting gantry 1 also arranges lifting gear, and when vehicle still knocks height-limiting gantry 1, height-limiting gantry 1 can lifting, facilitates rescue worker to haul out vehicle, rescues driver and passenger.
Further, the first height of car monitoring device 2 is apart from height-limiting gantry 100M, and the second height of car monitoring device 3 is apart from height-limiting gantry 80M, and nail-plate 4 distance the second height of car monitoring device 10M, offer the enough braking distances of driver.
Autoalarm comprises speech warning device, alarming singal lights 5 and LED screen 6, speech warning device, alarming singal lights 5 and LED screen 6 are for synchronously carrying out, the road both sides of speech warning device between height-limiting gantry 1 and height of car monitoring device, speech warning device is several loudspeaker that synchronously sound 7, and loudspeaker 7 are controlled by sync control device.
Alarming singal lights 5 and LED screen 6 are arranged on height-limiting gantry 1.
The infrared monitor of the first height of car monitoring device 2 connects by the crashproof synchronous processing device main frame of output and limit for height master control case input, after program control processing, more synchronous output and three groups of speech warning devices (six tweeters 7), LED screen 6, two groups of alarming singal lights 5 inputs connect.
The infrared monitor of the second height of car monitoring device 3 connects with the crashproof synchronous processing device main frame of limit for height master control case input again by output, after program control processing, more synchronous output connects with baffle plate horizontally moving device and nail-plate bounce device input.
The course of work of the present utility model is:
In (100M) runway both sides before bridge or overpass height limit portal frame 1, the first height of car monitoring device 2 is set, passing vehicle is carried out to round-the-clock automatic monitoring, while surpassing the setting height of height-limiting gantry 1 as vehicular traffic oneself height, the first height of car monitoring device 2 of scheduled setting is monitored discovery immediately, and synchronous six tweeters 7 send, and (your vehicle is superelevation! Repeat playing) a voice warning prompting! Be arranged on synchronously bright " red light of two groups of alarming singal lights 5 on height-limiting gantry 1! " (no through traffic to be lamp control prompting! ); " no through traffic to be arranged on LED screen 6 simultaneous displays on height-limiting gantry 1! " (no through traffic to be text prompt for word! ).
When driver is not still slowed down, during through the second height of car monitoring device 3 (the front 100M of height-limiting gantry 1), the second height of car monitoring device 3 monitors, controlling immediately baffle plate moves horizontally, nail-plate 4 is upspring, and punctures vehicle tyre, makes vehicle deceleration, prevent that vehicle from knocking portal frame, cause car to speak sarcastically and die.
When vehicle still knocks height-limiting gantry 1, height-limiting gantry 1 can lifting, facilitates rescue worker to haul out vehicle, rescues driver and passenger.
When vehicle knocks height-limiting gantry 1 and on fire, the flue gas inspection device on portal frame detects flue gas, and water injector carries out sprinkling fire automatically.
Finally it should be noted that: these are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not limited to the utility model; although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to embodiment; for a person skilled in the art; its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified; or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; but all within spirit of the present utility model and principle; any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the device that Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm combines with multifunction protection, it is characterized in that: comprise height-limiting gantry, described height-limiting gantry the place ahead arranges the first height of car monitoring device, between described height-limiting gantry and the first height of car monitoring device, be provided with the second height of car monitoring device, described the first height of car monitoring device connects autoalarm, described height of car monitoring device is connected power distribution equipment with autoalarm, described power distribution equipment connects device of solar generating and municipal electrical network, between described the second height of car monitoring device and described height-limiting gantry, be embedded with nail-plate and nail-plate bounce device, the second height of car monitoring device connecting nail plate bounce device, described height-limiting gantry arranges flue gas inspection device and water injector, described flue gas inspection device is connected with water injector.
2. the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm according to claim 1 combines with multifunction protection, is characterized in that: described height-limiting gantry also arranges lifting gear.
3. the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm according to claim 1 combines with multifunction protection; it is characterized in that: the described height-limiting gantry 100M of described the first height of car monitoring device distance; the described height-limiting gantry 80M of described the second height of car monitoring device distance, described the second height of car monitoring device 10M of described nail-plate distance.
4. the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm according to claim 1 combines with multifunction protection, is characterized in that: described the first height of car monitoring device and the second height of car monitoring device are infrared monitor.
5. the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm according to claim 1 combines with multifunction protection; it is characterized in that: described autoalarm is speech warning device the road both sides of described speech warning device between described height-limiting gantry and described height of car monitoring device.
6. the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm according to claim 5 combines with multifunction protection, is characterized in that: described speech warning device is several loudspeaker that synchronously sound, described loudspeaker are controlled by sync control device.
7. the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm according to claim 1 combines with multifunction protection, is characterized in that: described autoalarm is the alarming singal lights being arranged on height-limiting gantry.
8. the device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm according to claim 1 combines with multifunction protection, is characterized in that: described autoalarm is the LED screen being arranged on height-limiting gantry.
CN201420131293.2U 2014-03-21 2014-03-21 The device that a kind of Overheight Vehicles automatic alarm combines with multifunction protection Expired - Fee Related CN204000672U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104574962A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 重庆交通大学 Vehicle breaking rule detection system
CN104809880A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-07-29 陈江林 LED (light-emitting diode) curtain type height limit system
CN107100110A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-08-29 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 A kind of set up a stall to roadside is controlled the method and device of management
CN107358834A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-17 天津交控科技有限公司 The full-automatic Training Methodology and relevant device of train driving in urban track traffic

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104574962A (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-29 重庆交通大学 Vehicle breaking rule detection system
CN104809880A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-07-29 陈江林 LED (light-emitting diode) curtain type height limit system
CN107100110A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-08-29 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 A kind of set up a stall to roadside is controlled the method and device of management
CN107100110B (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-07-05 淄博正邦知识产权企划有限公司 A kind of pair of roadside, which is set up a stall, carries out the method and device of control management
CN107358834A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-17 天津交控科技有限公司 The full-automatic Training Methodology and relevant device of train driving in urban track traffic

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20190321