CN203998924U - Oil gas reclaims analog training device - Google Patents
Oil gas reclaims analog training device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203998924U CN203998924U CN201420454833.0U CN201420454833U CN203998924U CN 203998924 U CN203998924 U CN 203998924U CN 201420454833 U CN201420454833 U CN 201420454833U CN 203998924 U CN203998924 U CN 203998924U
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- oil gas
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oil gas and reclaim analog training device, comprise simulation tank car (1), oil gas collection pipe (26), top handling oil pipe (27) and bottom turnover oil pipe (29) are installed on described simulation tank car; Beneficial effect is: this trainer can be organized the oil discharging by gravity flow of automobile oil truck and on the one hand with pump hair oil operation simulated training; Can organize on the other hand the top emptying of railway tank waggon and the simulated training of filling operation; And can simulate the oil gas removal process of above-mentioned various oil product operations.In addition, this device technique flow process and facility location rationally, perfect in shape and function, be convenient to operation training before oil depot and petrol service station personnel's hilllock, significantly improve training quality simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to analog training device, and specifically a kind of oil gas removal process analog training device of clean cargo transmitting-receiving operation, belongs to oil movement and storage specialized education training field.
Background technology
In finished oil accumulating industry, clean cargo are generally the oil product that fire hazard is class AB, as gasoline, light diesel and jet fuel etc.Clean cargo, according to the difference of flash-point, can be divided into again two types of dangerous oils and flammable oil products.Inflammable clean cargo receive and distribution process in exist a large amount of evaporation loss, the oil gas especially spilling into atmosphere from pipeline or Tank mouth evaporation loss becomes the very important environomental pollution source of contemporary society gradually; Can fuel-steam running into the ignition sources such as static or thunder and lightning, that Fire explosion very easily occurs is accidents caused; In addition, the evaporation loss of clean cargo can cause oil product in quality and quantitative loss indirectly.Therefore, China requires to store and warehouse and the petrol service station of the volatile oil products such as gasoline of annotating are implemented oil gas recovery, to collect oil gas.
At present, domestic be mainly around the principle application of device for recovering oil and gas various patents, but lack the analog training device that can be used for simulating the oil gas removal process of clean cargo in various operations.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of oil gas to reclaim analog training device, make student be familiar with oil depot and the various operation process of Loss of Oil Products at Gas Station, strengthen the principle of oil gas recovery in various operation process and the understanding of processing method simultaneously, the work that Strengthens Safety Management, solves the problem of skills training before oil depot business personnel hilllock.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of oil gas reclaims analog training device, comprises simulation tank car, and oil gas collection pipe, top handling oil pipe and bottom turnover oil pipe are installed on described simulation tank car;
The described oil gas collection pipe other end is connected with oil product storage tank;
On described top handling oil pipe, motorized valve III and ball valve III are installed, and oil pipe is loaded and unloaded on described top and described bottom turnover oil pipe links together;
On described oil product storage tank, be connected with hair oil Guan He oil discharge pipe II, the described hair oil pipe other end is connected in oil discharge pipe's I, the described oil discharge pipe I other end is connected on described top handling oil pipe, the described bottom turnover oil pipe other end is connected in described oil discharge pipe II, on described bottom turnover oil pipe, motorized valve I, flow counter and ball valve IV is installed;
The described oil discharge pipe II other end is connected with oil discharge pipe's I, in described oil discharge pipe II, motorized valve IV is installed successively, protects pump strainer, motorized valve V, compression indicator I, oil pump, compression indicator II, check valve, motorized valve VI, flow counter and motorized valve II;
Described oil product storage tank is connected with oil gas collection pipe and liquid oil product recovery line, and described oil gas collection pipe and the liquid oil product recovery line other end are connected with oil-gas recovery processing device, on the freeing pipe of described oil-gas recovery processing device, are connected with flame trap.
Further, on described simulation tank car, be provided with manhole, and on simulation tank car, level gauge instrument I be installed.
Further, simulation loading and unloading arm is installed in described simulation tank car, described simulation loading and unloading arm loads and unloads oil pipe with described top and is connected.
Further, level gauge instrument II is installed on described oil product storage tank.
Further, on described hair oil pipe, ball valve I is installed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this trainer can be organized the oil discharging by gravity flow of automobile oil truck and on the one hand with pump hair oil operation simulated training; Can organize on the other hand the top emptying of railway tank waggon and the simulated training of filling operation; And can simulate the oil gas removal process of above-mentioned various oil product operations.In addition, this device technique flow process and facility location rationally, perfect in shape and function, be convenient to operation training before oil depot and petrol service station personnel's hilllock, significantly improve training quality simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is integral structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In figure: 1, simulation tank car, 2, manhole, 3, level gauge instrument I, 4, motorized valve I, 5, flow counter, 6, motorized valve II, 7, oil product storage tank, 8, motorized valve III, 9, motorized valve IV, 10, protect pump strainer, 11, motorized valve V, 12, compression indicator I, 13, oil pump, 14, compression indicator II, 15, check valve, 16, motorized valve VI, 17, flow counter, 18, level gauge instrument II, 19, ball valve I, 20, ball valve II, 21, ball valve III, 22, ball valve IV, 23, oil-gas recovery processing device, 24, high precision flow, 25, flame trap, 26, oil gas collection pipe, 27, top handling oil pipe, 28, simulation loading and unloading arm, 29, bottom turnover oil pipe, 30, oil discharge pipe's I, 31, hair oil pipe, 32, oil discharge pipe's II, 33, oil gas collection pipe, 34, liquid oil product recovery line, 35, gargle pipe, 36, ball valve V.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of oil gas reclaims analog training device, comprise simulation tank car 1, simulation tank car 1 upper end is provided with manhole 2 and level gauge instrument I 3, and simulation loading and unloading arm 28 is also installed on simulation tank car 1; On simulation tank car 1, be connected with oil gas collection pipe 26, top handling oil pipe 27 and bottom turnover oil pipe 29.
Described oil gas collection pipe 26 other ends are connected with oil product storage tank 7; On described top handling oil pipe 27, motorized valve III 8 and ball valve III 21 are installed from right to left successively, and top handling oil pipe 27 other ends are connected on described bottom turnover oil pipe 29; On described bottom turnover oil pipe 29, motorized valve I 4, flow counter 5 and ball valve IV 22 are installed from right to left successively.
Level gauge instrument II 18 is installed on described oil product storage tank 7, on oil product storage tank 7, be connected with hair oil Guan31He oil discharge pipe II 32, described bottom turnover oil pipe 29 other ends are connected in oil discharge pipe's II 32, described oil discharge pipe II 32 other ends are connected with oil discharge pipe's I 30, and described oil discharge pipe I 30 other ends are connected on described top handling oil pipe 27; Motorized valve IV 9 is installed in described oil discharge pipe II 32 from right to left successively, protects pump strainer 10, motorized valve V 11, compression indicator I 12, oil pump 13, compression indicator II 14, check valve 15, motorized valve VI 16, flow counter 17 and motorized valve II 6; On described hair oil pipe 31, ball valve I 19 is installed; Described top handling oil pipe 27 is connected on described bottom turnover oil pipe 29 by oil pipeline, and ball valve II 20 is installed on this oil pipeline.
On described oil product storage tank 7, be connected with oil gas collection pipe 33 and liquid oil product recovery line 34, described oil gas collection pipe 33 and liquid oil product recovery line 34 other ends are all connected in oil-gas recovery processing device 23, in liquid oil product recovery line 34, high precision flow 24 is installed, described oil-gas recovery processing device 23 is connected with gargle pipe 35, and freeing pipe 35 other ends are connected with flame trap 25.
Concrete operations mode.While organizing automobile oil truck hair oil and the simulated training of oil gas removal process, oil product hair oil process is as follows: first, open successively ball valve I 19, motorized valve IV 9, motorized valve V 11, slightly open motorized valve VI 16, ball valve III 21, ball valve II 20, motorized valve I 4, start oil pump 13; Secondly, when compression indicator 14 II indication certain numerical value, standard-sized sheet motorized valve VI 16, can be the oil product in oil product storage tank 7 through hair oil pipe 31, ball valve I 19, motorized valve IV 9, protect pump strainer 10, motorized valve V 11; Then, after oil pump 13 pressurizations, by way of check valve 15, motorized valve VI 16, flow counter 17, ball valve III 21, ball valve II 20, motorized valve I 4, be dealt in simulation tank car 1; Finally, hair oil amount can directly read by flow counter 17.
The oil gas removal process of hair oil operation is as follows: first, during hair oil, the interior liquid level of oil product storage tank 7 declines, and the interior liquid level of simulation tank car 1 rises, mixture gas gas compartment in oil gas collection pipe 26 enters oil product storage tank 7 tanks that the oil vapour that simulation tank car 1 internal cause hair oil produces and air form; Secondly, the interior oil gas of oil product storage tank 7 is in oil gas collection pipe 33 enters into oil-gas recovery processing device 23, and the liquid oil product after processing by device for recovering oil and gas 23 is through liquid oil product recovery line 34, with returning in oil product storage tank 7 after high precision flow 24 meterings; Finally, in fuel-air mixture, oil vapour pure air after treatment can directly discharge by flame trap 25 by pure air gargle pipe 35.In above-mentioned operation process, NM other valve should be closed.
While organizing the simulated training of the operation of automobile oil truck oil discharging by gravity flow and oil gas removal process, oil discharging by gravity flow's process of automobile oil truck is as follows: open motorized valve I 4, ball valve IV 22, motorized valve II 6, the oil product being used in the simulation tank car 1 of analog gasoline truck tanker can be discharged in oil product storage tank 7 through motorized valve I 4, bottom turnover oil pipe 29, flow counter 5, ball valve IV 22, motorized valve II 6; The emptying quantity of oil discharging by gravity flow's operation can directly read by flow counter 5; In above-mentioned operation process, NM other should be closed without closing valve.
The oil gas removal process of this oil discharging by gravity flow's operation is as follows: the oil gas that during emptying, oil product storage tank 7 internal causes are received the generation of (unloading) oil is in oil gas collection pipe 33 directly enters oil-gas recovery processing device 23, liquid oil product after recycling by oil gas is through liquid oil product recovery line 34, with returning in oil product storage tank 7 after high precision flow 24 meterings, the treated air of oil gas can directly discharge by flame trap 25 by pure air gargle pipe 35.
While organizing the simulated training of railway tank waggon filling operation and oil gas removal process, the use oil loading by pumping process of railway tank waggon is as follows: first, open ball valve I 19, motorized valve IV 9, motorized valve V 11, slightly open motorized valve VI 16, ball valve III 21, motorized valve III 8, start oil pump 13, when compression indicator II 14 indication certain numerical value, standard-sized sheet motorized valve VI 16; Secondly, can be the oil product in oil product storage tank 7 through hair oil pipe 31, ball valve I 19, motorized valve IV 9, protect pump strainer 10, motorized valve V 11, after oil pump 13 pressurizations, by way of check valve 15, motorized valve VI 16, flow counter 17, ball valve III 21, motorized valve 8; Then, then by top load and unload oil pipe 27, simulation loading and unloading arm 28 just oil product can be dealt into for simulating in the simulation tank car 1 of rail tank car; Finally, hair oil amount can directly read by flow counter 17.In above-mentioned operation process, NM other should be closed without closing valve.Oil gas removal process when the oil gas when railway tank waggon filling operation recycles process with above-mentioned automobile oil truck hair oil is identical.
While organizing the operation of railway tank waggon emptying and the simulated training of oil gas removal process, oil product emptying process is as follows: open motorized valve III 8, ball valve V 36, motorized valve IV 9, motorized valve V 11, motorized valve II 6, slightly drive the rear startup oil pump 13 of motorized valve VI 16; When compression indicator II 14 indication certain numerical value, standard-sized sheet motorized valve VI 16, can load and unload the oil product in the simulation tank car 1 of simulation railway tank waggon oil pipe 27, motorized valve III 8, ball valve V 36, oil discharge pipe's I 30, motorized valve IV 9, protect pump strainer 10, motorized valve 11 through simulation loading and unloading arm 28, top; After oil pump 13 pressurizations, by way of check valve 15, motorized valve VI 16, flow counter 17, motorized valve II 6, by oil discharge pipe 32, be discharged in oil product storage tank 7; Simulation railway tank waggon simulates unloading oil mass and can directly reading by flow counter 17 of tank car 1.In above-mentioned operation process, NM other should be closed without closing valve.The oil gas removal process of oil gas when the operation of railway tank waggon emptying recycling process during with above-mentioned automobile oil truck oil discharging by gravity flow is identical.
Claims (5)
1. oil gas reclaims an analog training device, comprises simulation tank car (1), it is characterized in that: oil gas collection pipe (26), top handling oil pipe (27) and bottom turnover oil pipe (29) are installed on described simulation tank car (1);
Described oil gas collection pipe (26) other end is connected with oil product storage tank (7);
On described top handling oil pipes (27), motorized valve III (8) and ball valve III (21) are installed, and described top handling oil pipes (27) link together with described bottom turnover oil pipe (29);
On described oil product storage tank (7), be connected with hair oil pipe (31) and oil discharge pipe's II (32), described hair oil pipe (31) other end is connected in oil discharge pipe's I (30), described oil discharge pipe I (30) other end is connected on described top handling oil pipes (27), it is upper that described bottom turnover oil pipe (29) other end is connected to oil discharge pipe's II (32), on described bottom turnover oil pipe (29), motorized valve I (4), flow counter (5) and ball valve IV (22) is installed;
Described oil discharge pipe II (32) other end is connected with oil discharge pipe's I (30), motorized valve IV (9) is installed in described oil discharge pipe II (32) successively, protects pump strainer (10), motorized valve V (11), compression indicator I (12), oil pump (13), compression indicator II (14), check valve (15), motorized valve VI (16), flow counter (17) and motorized valve II (6);
Described oil product storage tank (7) is connected with oil gas collection pipe (33) and liquid oil product recovery line (34), described oil gas collection pipe (33) and liquid oil product recovery line (34) other end are connected with oil-gas recovery processing device (23), on the freeing pipe (35) of described oil-gas recovery processing device (23), are connected with flame trap (25).
2. oil gas according to claim 1 reclaims analog training device, it is characterized in that: on described simulation tank car (1), be provided with manhole (2), and on simulation tank car (1), level gauge instrument I (3) be installed.
3. oil gas according to claim 1 and 2 reclaims analog training device, it is characterized in that: simulation loading and unloading arm (28) is installed in described simulation tank car (1), and described simulation loading and unloading arm (28) is connected with described top handling oil pipes (27).
4. oil gas according to claim 1 reclaims analog training device, it is characterized in that: level gauge instrument II (18) is installed on described oil product storage tank (7).
5. oil gas according to claim 1 reclaims analog training device, it is characterized in that: ball valve I (19) is installed on described hair oil pipe (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420454833.0U CN203998924U (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Oil gas reclaims analog training device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420454833.0U CN203998924U (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Oil gas reclaims analog training device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203998924U true CN203998924U (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420454833.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203998924U (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | Oil gas reclaims analog training device |
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| CN (1) | CN203998924U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108346350A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-07-31 | 广州工程技术职业学院 | A kind of Novel oil product metering actual training device |
| CN109817049A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-28 | 中国民航大学 | A kind of typical case's oil house processes process simulation system |
-
2014
- 2014-08-12 CN CN201420454833.0U patent/CN203998924U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108346350A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-07-31 | 广州工程技术职业学院 | A kind of Novel oil product metering actual training device |
| CN108346350B (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2024-01-05 | 广州工程技术职业学院 | Novel oil metering training device |
| CN109817049A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-28 | 中国民航大学 | A kind of typical case's oil house processes process simulation system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20150812 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |