CN203998889U - Multifunction cork-screw - Google Patents

Abstract

Multifunction cork-screw belongs to medicine equipment and daily life field, the Medical bottle cap that is applicable to opening glass ampoule and has aluminium to seal, also can be used for glass bottle bottle cap similar in industry, agricultural, chemical industry, daily living article and the unlatching of plastic bottle cap.By front and back spacer, left and right caliper, S. A., restrictive axes, fusiformis spring and left and right cutting blade, formed, S. A. and restrictive axes make left and right caliper, front and back spacer interconnect and be integrated, by the gripping of hand and the elastic reaction of fusiformis spring, make left and right caliper closure, open.Left and right caliper is symmetrical, and it is circular-arc that binding clip is, and has outstanding left and right cutting blade on its inner arc, and respectively there is a circular arc clamp tooth that even convex-concave is tangent its both sides, by interlock and lever principle open bottle cover.One side that left and right cutting blade exposes is coated with emery powdor, has the function of glass-cutting bottle.The elastic reaction of fusiformis spring, can make binding clip automatically open, and is convenient to quick continuous handling, time saving and energy saving, suitable popularization.

Description

Multifunction cork-screw

Technical field

The utility model belongs to medicine equipment and daily life field, being applicable to opening glass ampoule and rubber has the Medical bottle cap of aluminium envelope outward, also can be used for glass bottle bottle cap similar in industry, agricultural, chemical industry, daily living article and the unlatching of plastic bottle cap.

Background technology

At present large clinically multiplexly a kind ofly have the emery wheel of sword to carry out glass-cutting ampulla, during operation, first with emery wheel, in peace bottleneck, wipes and mark a cut, then along cut place, with pointing, ampulla head broken and fractureed.In order to address the above problem, much technical improvement has been done by pharmaceutical production producer, has produced ampulla easy to break.But these ampullas easy to break are not 100% easy to break, have much and cannot fracture, and still need to cut and draw with emery wheel.

In clinic diagnosis process, usually need to open the glass bottle that fluidity or powdery liquid are housed, as injection bottle, cleaning liquid bottle etc.This glass bottle is that glue lid outside is added with aluminium envelope substantially, must have instrument to assist during unlatching.Original Bottle opener is scissors, awl etc., continuous renewal along with medical appliance, the Bottle opener using at present designs according to lever principle mostly, be mainly rotary-cutting type, sled group formula, can be time saving and energy saving, effective open bottle cover, but common shortcoming is can not guarantee easily to pollute in once uncork smoothly, operating process bottleneck and even liquid, occasionally have aluminum to be sealed on when rotary-cut or sled are dialled to occur acute angle, easily stab finger etc.

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of both can opening glass ampoule, can safely, effectively open again the Multifunction cork-screw of aluminium envelope bottle cap, and science, laborsaving, do not cause bottleneck to pollute.

Summary of the invention

Feature of the present utility model is comprised of front and back spacer (1,2), left and right caliper (3,4), S. A. (5), restrictive axes (6), fusiformis spring (9) and left and right cutting blade (7,8), S. A. and restrictive axes make left and right caliper, front and back spacer interconnect and be integrated, by the gripping of hand and the elastic reaction of fusiformis spring, make left and right caliper closure, open.Left and right caliper is symmetrical, divide binding clip and clamp handle two parts, it is circular-arc that binding clip is, on its inner arc, there is outstanding left and right cutting blade (7,8), left and right cutting blade is connected by locking column (10,11) riveted joint with left and right caliper, respectively there is a circular arc clamp tooth (12,20) that even convex-concave is tangent cutting blade (7,8) both sides, the rotary shaft hole (13) and the restriction axis hole (15) that on binding clip, have perforation, there is the anti-slip tank (16) of indent in clamp handle outside and walks crosswise anti-slip veins (17), there is spring eye (19) inner side, and the two ends of fusiformis spring (9) are placed in respectively in two spring eyes (19).Before and after spacer be that external diameter equates, internal diameter hollow disc not etc., on it, have respectively the rotary shaft hole (28,31) of mutual correspondence and limit axis hole (27,30).On the dentation circular arc (24) that left and right cutting blade exposes, be coated with emery powdor, can be used to glass-cutting ampulla.

Benefit of the present utility model is:

1, the utility model one is multiplex, both can opening glass ampoule, can open again aluminium envelope bottle cap;

2, two on left and right caliper binding clip pincers tooth (12,20) radius of the radian do not wait, the design not etc. of front and back spacer internal diameter, make this novel aluminium of opening different-diameter seal a bottle cap;

3, pincers tooth design is curved, round blunt and the degree of depth is constant, does not destroy aluminium capping, does not contact bottleneck during open bottle cover, effectively avoids polluting bottleneck and bottle inner liquid medicine;

4, serum cap and aluminium capping breakdown simultaneously, avoids scratch finger, meanwhile, by gripping, makes the opening and closing repeatedly of left and right caliper, can make serum cap automatically separated with aluminium capping, is convenient to the recovery of bottle cap;

5, by the elastic reaction of fusiformis spring, binding clip can open automatically, and continuous handling is fast time saving and energy saving;

6, the clamp handle of left and right caliper is smooth, circle is blunt, and there are anti-slip tank and anti-slip veins in outside, and tail end, to both sides perk, grips comfortable, laborsaving.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1, Multifunction cork-screw front view

Fig. 2, Multifunction cork-screw grip closure state front view

The axonometric drawing of Fig. 3, Fig. 1

The axonometric drawing of Fig. 4, Fig. 2

Fig. 5, riveted the left and right caliper open configuration front view of cutting blade

Fig. 6, riveted the left and right caliper closure state front view of cutting blade

The axonometric drawing of Fig. 7, Fig. 5

The axonometric drawing of Fig. 8, Fig. 6

Fig. 9, simple right caliper body front view

Figure 10, simple right caliper body right elevation

The axonometric drawing of Figure 11, Fig. 9

Figure 12, Figure 11 to view

Figure 13, cutting blade front view

Figure 14, cutting blade axonometric drawing

Figure 15, Figure 14 to view

Figure 16, locking column axonometric drawing

Figure 17, front and back spacer, S. A., restrictive axes assembled state axonometric drawing

Figure 18, Figure 17 to view

Figure 19, prelocalization sheet axonometric drawing

Figure 20, rear spacer axonometric drawing

Figure 21, S. A. axonometric drawing

Figure 22, restrictive axes axonometric drawing

Figure 23, fusiformis spring front view

Figure 24, fusiformis spring shaft view

Figure 25---Figure 28, Multifunction cork-screw are opened each step schematic diagram of aluminium envelope bottle cap

Figure 29---Figure 32, each step schematic diagram of Multifunction cork-screw opening glass ampoule

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is specifically described

Fig. 1-Fig. 4 is that the utility model master under different conditions looks, axonometric drawing, in figure, visible basis is novel is comprised of front and back spacer (1,2), left and right caliper (3,4), S. A. (5), restrictive axes (6), fusiformis spring (9) and left and right cutting blade (7,8), S. A. and restrictive axes make left and right caliper, front and back spacer interconnect and be integrated, by the gripping of hand and the elastic reaction of fusiformis spring, make left and right caliper closure, open.

Fig. 5-Fig. 8 is that the left and right caliper of having riveted cutting blade opens, closure state different directions axonometric drawing, and visible left and right cutting blade (7,8) is riveted together by locking column (10,11) and left and right caliper.

Fig. 9-Figure 12 is the axonometric drawing of simple right caliper body different directions, and visible caliper divides binding clip and clamp handle two parts, and it is circular-arc that binding clip is, and has a darker recessed groove (22), for putting into the region of cutting blade (7,8) in the middle of its inner arc.Respectively there is a more shallow hold down groove (21,23) on recessed groove both sides, respectively there is a circular arc clamp tooth (12,20) that even convex-concave is tangent hold down groove both sides, the rotary shaft hole (13), locking column hole (14) and the restriction axis hole (15) that on binding clip, have perforation, there is anti-slip tank (16) and several anti-slip veins of walking crosswise (17) of indent in clamp handle outside, mainly plays and is convenient to grip and anti-skidding effect.There is truncated cone-shaped spring eye (19) inner side, spring eye below design two inner groovies (18), and object is to save raw MAT'L.

Rotary shaft hole (13) passes through for S. A. (5), and making left and right caliper can S. A. be that axle opens, closure; Restriction axis hole (15) passes through for restrictive axes (6), and restrictive axes is slided in this hole, makes the excessively opening and closing of left and right caliper; Locking shaft hole (14) passes through for locking column (10,11), and left and right cutting blade (7,8) is riveted on the caliper of left and right.

The outer convex of clamp handle design, left and right clamp handle width is just suitable with adult's palm gripping width, convenient gripping.Clamp handle afterbody sticks up outward, avoids finger to retrolisthesis.Thin in spring eye inside clamp handle (19) is outer thick, its size is suitable with two ends of fusiformis spring (9), and the tail end of fusiformis spring can stretch in this hole, play fixing spring, extend telescopic spring apart from, prevent the effect of spring angulation.

The radius of the radian of the pincers tooth on binding clip (12,20) is different, less near pincers tooth (12) radius of the radian of predetermination bit slice, is suitable for the less bottle cap of interlock, larger near pincers tooth (20) radius of the radian of rear spacer, is suitable for the larger bottle cap of interlock.

Figure 13---Figure 15 is the axonometric drawing of cutting blade (7,8) different directions, its profile, thickness recessed groove (22) profile just and inside binding clip, width are suitable, cutting blade is put into this recessed groove (22) just, and firmly rivets through lock hole (14) by locking column (10,11).On cutting blade, compared with big hole, be machining hole (23), the dentation circular arc (24) that the exposed one end outside of cutting blade becomes three radiuses not wait, carborundum electroplating on it, during left and right caliper interlock, left and right cutting blade forms three cutting holes that differ in size relatively, just be inserted in glass ampoule, be used for glass-cutting ampulla.

Figure 16 is the axonometric drawing of locking column (10,11).

Figure 17-Figure 18 be simple before and after axonometric drawing under spacer and S. A., restrictive axes assembled state, Figure 19 is prelocalization sheet axonometric drawing, Figure 20 is rear spacer axonometric drawing, Figure 21 is S. A. axonometric drawing, Figure 22 is restrictive axes axonometric drawing.Visible front and back spacer is that external diameter equates, internal diameter hollow disc not etc., the centre hole of predetermination bit slice (26) is less than the centre hole (29) of rear spacer, rotary shaft hole (31) on rotary shaft hole on predetermination bit slice (28) and rear spacer is corresponding, by S. A., rivets mutually; Restriction axis hole (27) and the restriction axis hole (30) on rear spacer on predetermination bit slice are corresponding, by restrictive axes, weld mutually.

Figure 23, Figure 24 are the axonometric drawings of fusiformis spring, and spring is fusiformis design, when shrinking and flicking, can keep better profile, reaches the effect of effective elastic force.

Figure 25-Figure 28 is the schematic diagram of the utility model open bottle cover.Figure 29-Figure 32 is the utility model glass-cutting ampulla schematic diagram.

Below in conjunction with specific implementation process, the utility model is specifically described

The utility model can adopt hard aluminium alloy, carbon steel or stainless steel assembling riveted joint to form, ethane peroxide or high temperature process sterilization.Due to two-sided, bidentate, the design of different bore, can open the bottle cap of different sizes.In operating process, can, according to the size of bottle cap, select the gripping direction of clamp handle.

1, open aluminium capping

(1) should adopt 75% alcohol or Iodophor cotton swab, the bottle cap that open is around carried out disinfection, then, grip the clamp handle of bottle opener, as shown in figure-25, spacer central aperture aluminium capping (32).

(2), as shown in figure 26, spacer centre hole is enclosed within aluminum bottle cap outside, now, and the aluminium capping (32) that pincers tooth is aimed at bottle cap just;

(3) clamp handle of holding with a firm grip, as shown in figure 27, now, aluminium capping and the interlock of glue cover pincers tooth.

(4), as shown in figure 28, the Bottle top easy to prize open of exerting oneself, now, the serum cap in aluminium capping and aluminium capping is unlocked simultaneously; Repeatedly hold, loose clamp handle, aluminium capping and serum cap nature is separated with pincers tooth.

(5), in industry, agricultural, chemical industry and daily life during open bottle cover, identical with above operation.

2, open glass cap

(1), 75% alcohol or Iodophor cotton swab, to opening glass bottle bottleneck (33), carry out disinfection, then, grip the clamp handle of bottle opener, as shown in figure-29, glass ampoule head (34) is aimed at the cutting hole that left and right cutting blade surrounds, and according to the size of glass ampoule, selects suitable cutting hole.

(2), glass ampoule head (34) is inserted in suitable cutting hole, ampulla neck (33), just in time in cutting blade position, rotates ampulla afterbody (35) gently.

(3), as shown in figure 31, outside mobile ampulla a little.

(4), shown in figure 32, break folding ampulla afterbody downwards, in the ampulla neck ampulla that fractureed.

Claims (4)

1. Multifunction cork-screw, it is characterized in that by front and back spacer (1, 2), left and right caliper (3, 4), S. A. (5), restrictive axes (6), fusiformis spring (9) and left and right cutting blade (7, 8) form, S. A. and restrictive axes make left and right caliper, front and back spacer interconnects and is integrated, left and right caliper is symmetrical, divide binding clip and clamp handle two parts, it is circular-arc that binding clip is, on its inner arc, there is outstanding left and right cutting blade (7, 8), left and right cutting blade and left and right caliper are by locking column (10, 11) riveted joint is connected, by the gripping of hand and the elastic reaction of fusiformis spring, make left and right caliper closed, open.

2. Multifunction cork-screw according to claim 1, it is characterized in that respectively there is a circular arc clamp tooth (12,20) that even convex-concave is tangent cutting blade (7,8) both sides, the rotary shaft hole (13) and the restriction axis hole (15) that on binding clip, have perforation, there is the anti-slip tank (16) of indent in clamp handle outside and walks crosswise anti-slip veins (17), there is spring eye (19) inner side, and the two ends of fusiformis spring (9) are placed in respectively in two spring eyes (19).

3. Multifunction cork-screw according to claim 1, before and after it is characterized in that spacer be that external diameter equates, internal diameter hollow disc not etc., on it, have respectively the rotary shaft hole (28,31) of mutual correspondence and limit axis hole (27,30).

4. Multifunction cork-screw according to claim 1, is characterized in that being coated with emery powdor on dentation circular arc (24) that left and right cutting blade exposes.